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pharmacology II > sedatives anxiety > Flashcards

sedatives anxiety Flashcards

1
Q

Nine anxiolytics/sedatives and antidote

A

Thiopental/pentothal/pentobarbital/nembutal/butalbital/fiorinal/ phenobarbital/luminal / midazolam/versed / diazepam/valium / zolipide/ambien / rameltion/rozerem /

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2
Q

antidote for benzo overdose

A

flumazenil/romazicon

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3
Q

name the benzos / 4

A

midazolam/versed / diazepam/valium / zolpide/ambien / eczopiclone/lunesta /

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4
Q

MOA of benzos

A

increase the effect of GABA by binding near the receptor/ open CL channel

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5
Q

what benzo comes in syrup for children and is used for endoscopy

A

midazolam/versed

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6
Q

what benzo is for breakthrough seizures and musclerelaxer

A

diazepam/valium

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7
Q

what benzo for insomnia

A

either zolpide/ambien or eczopiclone/Lunesta

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8
Q

what insomnia drug causees sleep walking

A

zolpide/ambien

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9
Q

what is diazepam/valium indicated for

A

seizures and muscle relaxer

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10
Q

what is midazolam/versed used for

A

children syrum/endoscopy

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11
Q

name the barbituates 4

A

thiopental/pentothal / pentobarbital/nembutal / butalbital/Fiorinal / phenobarbital/luminal

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12
Q

short acting barb

A

pentobarbital/nembutal

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13
Q

ultra short acting barb

A

thiopental/pentothal

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14
Q

intermediate acting barb

A

butalbital/fiorinal

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15
Q

long acting barb

A

penobarbital/luminal

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16
Q

MOA of barb

A

same as barbituates/ increase effects of GABA on receptors

17
Q

indications for long action barb

A

penobarbital/luminal / seizure

18
Q

cautions for alcohol and long acting barb

A

respiratory depression

19
Q

what is the risk with barbituate withdrawl

A

can be deatly

20
Q

melatonin agonist

A

ramelton/Rozerem ; increase effects of melatonon

21
Q

butal/bital/fiorinal

A

intermediate acting

22
Q

thiopental/pentothal

A

ultra short acting barb

23
Q

pentobarbital/nembutal

A

short acting barb

24
Q

penobarbital/luminal

A

long acting barb

25
Q

Ramelton/Rozerem

A

melatonin agonist

26
Q

Flumazenil/romazicon

A

antidote benzodiazapene overdose

27
Q

what are barbituates and benzodiazapenes used for

A

sedation and anxiety

pharmacology II (31 decks)

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