antipsycotic Flashcards
name the antipsycotic/neuroleptic drugs
chlorpromazing/thorazine / prochlorperazine/compazine / haloperidol/Haldol / clozapine/clozaril / respiradone/risperdal / olanzapine/zyprexa / lithium carbonate/eskalith
what are the 3 types of anti ssycotics
typical neuroleptics/ atypical neuroleptics and lithium salts
name the typical neuroleptics
chlorpromazing/thorazine / prochlorperazine/compazine and haloperidol/haldol
name the 3 atypical neuroleptics
clozapine/clozaril / respiradone/risperdal and olanzapine/zyprexa
what is the possible fatal side effect of neuroleptics
neuroleptic malignant syndrome with catatonia/ chaning BP/ fever and dysarthria
what is the antidote for neuroleptic malignant syndrome
dopamine agonist/bromocriptine
what neuroleptic may be used for hiccoughs
typical neuroleptic / chlorpromazing/thorazine
what neuroleptic for nausea/ and migraines
typical neurolptic / prochloperazine/compazine
what neuroleptic for huntingtons/ and aggitated behavior
typical neuroleptic / haloperidol/haldol
dopamine agonist/bromocriptine
antidote for neuroleptic malignant syndrome
side effects for haloperidol/haldol
typical / extrapyramidal effects/tremors/ neuroleptic malignant syndrome
MOA for haloperidol/haldol
typical / D2 receptor site blockaide first
Flumazenil/romazicon
typical / HI receptor antag first/ then D2
which typical neuroleptic has the better side effect profile
Prochlorperazine/compizine is beter than thorazine
side effects of chlorpromazine/thorazine and why
D2 receptor blockaide first then HI / prolactin increases/ so infertility and galocterial
what typical neuroleptic is HI receptor antag first then D2
Prochlorperazine/compazine / migraines
what typical neuroleptic is D2 blockaide first with worse effects
haloperidol/haldol /huntingtons
what typical neuroleptic is D2 first then H1 and alpha
Chlorpromazine/thorazine
chhlorpromazine use
hiccoughs
prochlorperazine/compazine use
migraines and nausea
haloperidol/haldol use
aggitation and huntingtons
name the 3 atypial neuroleptics
clozapine/clozaril / respiradone/risperdal / olanzapine/zyprexa
what atypical is for schizo
clozapine
side effects of clozapine/clozaril
agranulocytosis and myocarditis/
MOA or clozapine/clozaril
D2 and 5HT2 blockade
side effects of all atypical neuroleptics
weight gaoin and increased diabetes
what antipsycotics are especially not for elderly/ why
atypiccal neuroleptics/ they increase stroke risk
what atypical neuroleptic is D2 and 5HT2 blockaide
clozapine/clozaril and olanzapinezyprexa
what is MOA or respiradone/risperdal
dopamine serotonin blockaide / not for elderly
side effects of the lithium salt/ lithium carbonate
diabetes insipidis/ hypothyroidism that is not autoimmune
indications for the lithium salts
bipolar and manic episodes
