RL MED 2 Flashcards
●Who was ‘Muhatsib’ in Mughal administration?—
Public Conduct Officer
●A ruler had provided Diwani rights to the East IndiaCompany. He was:—
Shah Alam II
●The Rajput family with which Akbar, for the firsttime, entered into matrimonial alliance was:—
Kachchawaha
●Who was defeated by Babur in the first Battle ofPanipat in 1526?—
Ibrahim Lodi
●The foreign traveller who visited India during thereign of Shahjahan and was a physician byprofession was:—
Tavernier
●Who composed ‘Bhavarth Dipika,’ or ‘Jnaneshwari’?—
Saint Jnaneshwar
●Some ‘abhanga’ of which saint were included in theGuru Granth Sahib?—
Guru Samarth Ramadas
●Who received firman from the Mughal court forconducting trade in 1618?—
Sir Thomas Roe
●Who rendered the English translation ofBaburnama?—
Mrs. A.S. Beveridge
●In which year did Shivaji die?—
1680
●During whose rule did Manucci come to India?—
Aurangzeb
●The two kingdoms of the south which wereassimilated by Aurangzeb were:—
Bijapur andGolconda
●Where is the mausoleum of Shershah Suri situated?—
Sasaram
●When Akbar had surrounded the Chittor fort, thenwho kept the fort secure for four months?—
Jaimal
●Where in India is the Bibi-ka-Makabara located?—
Aurangabad
●One important term of the Treaty of Purandhar(1665) was—
Shivaji was expected to assist theMughal generals in the Bijapur expedition
“●Who said, ““Ws should strike at the trunk of thisworn-off tree, the branches will fallthemselves,”“—”
Bajirao I (Peshwa) on the MughalEmpire
●Who was the Hindu ruler of the 18th century whohad conducted two Asvamedha Yajnas?—
PeshwaBajirao I
●During the period of Shahjahan, who was the Amir tohave brought significant reforms in the landsystem of Deccan?—
Khan-e-Jama
●Who had completed the Shalimarbagh of Lahore?—
Shahjahan
●Who was the ambassador of British ruler James I tohave visited the court of Jahangir ?—
WilliamHawkins
●Which Rajput king has been called by Muslimwriters as the ‘biggest enemy of Islam’? —
Dhanga
●During the rule of which Mughal emperor, thenumber of Hindus among total Mansabdars was32, the highest percentage during the entireMughal period?—
Aurangzeb
●Which three French travellers were present in theMughal court in 1664?—
Bernier, Thernot,Manucci
●What explains the reason behind Babur not decidingto bring administrative reforms in India?—
Hewanted the Afghans to continue as regionalchieftains.
●The Mansabdari system that was introduced in Indiaby Akbar had been borrowed from:—
Mongolia
●Who, among the Mughal princesses penned down’Humayun Namah’?—
Gulbadan Begum
●A council of ministers in form of ‘Ashta Pradhan’was the feature of:—
Maratha administration
●The Mansabdari system was especially introduced inthe medieval India because:—
Neat and clearadministration could be enforced
●The member of Shivaji’s Ashta Pradhan who wasresponsible for looking after foreign affairs wasknown as:—
Sumant
●Who fought the Battle of Dharamat?—
Aurangzeband Dara Shikoh
●The period of rule of Mughal Emperor JahandarShah came to a premature end because:—
he wasrelinquished from the throne by his Wazir
●During whose rule did the Maratha power reach itssupreme height and respect?—
Bajirao I
●Which ruler introduced silver rupee of 178 grainsand copper dam currency of 380 grains?—
Shershah
●Peter Mundi who came to India during the time ofShahjahan was a citizen of:—
Italy
●Who built the Pearl Mosque (Moti Masjid) in the RedFort of Delhi?—
Aurangzeb
●Which Sikh Gurus were awarded death sentence bythe then Mughal emperors?—
Guru Arjun Devand Guru Teg Bahadur
●Where was the capital of Shivaji situated?—
Raigarh
●Who was the Mughal Emperor who died after fallingfrom the staircase?—
Humayun
●The correct chronological order of invasions on Indiais:—
Changez Khan, Taimur, Nadir Shah, andAhmad Shah Abdali
●The mausoleum of Sher Shah Suri is situated in:—
Sasaram
●Who was the head of army during the Mughalperiod?—
Mir Bakshi
●The main subjects of Mughal painting were:—
Scenesof battle, animals and birds, natural scenes anddepiction of the court
●The army system during the time of Akbar was basedon:—
Mansabdari system
●Which monument was built by Akbar?—
BulandDarwaza
●In which field did Raja Todarmal attain fame?—
Land revenue
●When did Aurangzeb conquer Bijapur?—
1686
●Where is the tomb of Akbar situated?—
Sikandara
●The reasons behind the popularity of Akbar were:—
Religious policy, social reforms, land revenue andMansabdari system
●Which is that tomb better known as the second TajMahal?—
Mausoleum of Rabia-ud-Daurani
●During the period of which Mughal emperor was theUpanishad translated into Persian?—
Shahjahan
●Where did Shershah die?—
in Kalinjar
●What was the main source of income of the stateduring the Mughal India?—
Land revenue
●During which battle were cannon used by one of thewarring sides?—
First Battle of Panipat
●Who founded the city of Amritsar in the Punjab?—
Guru Ramadas
Who was that army commander sent by the Sultan ofBijapur in 1659 to crush Shivaji?—
Afzal Khan
●Under which Mughal emperor were maximumnumbers of Hindus employed in the Mughalarmy?—
Aurangzeb
●Who is credited with the building of the Red Fort ofAgra?—
Akbar
●Which Sikh Guru had helped the rebel prince Khusrowith wealth and grace?—
Guru Arjun Dev
●The administration of Akbar is known for:—
administrative system and the conquest of newregions
●Among the reforms introduced by Shershah Suriwere:—
revenue reforms, administrative reforms,army reforms, and currency reforms’
●With whom did King Krishnadeva of Vijayanagarfight the Battle of Golconda?—
Quli Qutb Shah
●’Masravis,’ which is the compendium of the rules ofMuslim law, is known as:—
Mubayin
●The jehad launched by Aurangzeb meant:—
DarulIslami
●The name of Queen Padmini is linked to the Chittorvictory of Alauddin. Her husband was:—
RanaRatan Singh
●’Madad-e-Mash’ in the Mughal administrationconnoted:—
Revenue free land grants given toscholars
●Who painted the ‘Dastan-e-Hamza’?—
Abdus Samad
●What was the real name of Mumtaz Mahal?—
Arjumand Banu Begum
●The first British to come to the court of Akbar was:—
Ralph Fitch
●Which Mughal Emperor was known as ‘zinda pir’?—
Aurangzeb
●Who expounded the theory of ‘Sulh-i-Kul’?—
Akbar
●The layout of a monument constructed by Akbarresembles that of a Buddhist vihara. Thatmonument is:—
Panch Mahal
●The court language of the Mughals was:—
Persian
●The tomb of Tansen is situated in:—
Gwalior
●Who started the issuing of silver coins?—
Shershah
●Who built the Ibadatkhana?—
Akbar
●What was the function an official called Amalguzarin the period of Akbar’s rule?—
Assessment andcollection of land revenue
●Which was the first work to give information aboutthe Lodi and Sur period?—
Wakyat-e-Mushtaki
●During the rule of which Mughal Emperor was aDutch factory established in Chinsura?—
Jahangir
●The last battle of Dara against Aurangzeb was:—
Battles of Khwaja and Deorai
●Who authored the Ain-e-Akbari?—
Abul Fazl
●Who was the Peshwa of the Marathas during theThird Battle of Panipat?—
Balaji Bajirao
●Who was the Mughal Emperor who became thecaptive of the British at first and then spent hislife as a pensioner of the Marathas?—
Shah AlamII
●During whose rule did the Mughal Empire extend upto Tamil kingdom in the south? —
Aurangzeb
●Under the terms of which accord did Shivaji transferhis forts to the Mughals?—
Treaty of Purandhar
●Who was the Mughal Emperor to re-introduce theJajia tax?—
Aurangzeb
●After emerging victorious in which battle did SherShah lay the foundation of Afghan rule in Delhi?—
Battle of Bilgram
●On the 13th April of which year did Guru GovindSingh lay the foundation of Khalsa Panth?—
1699
●Who among the Indian rulers was a contemporary ofAkbar?—
Rani Durgavati
●In which city did Shahjahan build the Pearl Mosque(Moti Masjid)?—
Agra
●The founder of Mughal Empire was _____:—
Babur
●The first Battle of Panipat was fought between:—
Babur and Ibrahim Lodi
●The correct chronological order of Mughal Emperors:—
Babur, Humayun, Akbar, Jahangir andShahjahan
●The names of Mughal Emperors are represented in aspecial order. Which is the correct chronologicalsequence?—
Humayun, Jahangir, Shahjahan,Bahadur, Shah
●Who was the Mughal Emperor who spent 15 years ofhis life in exile?—
Humayun
●In whose court did Faizi live?—
Akbar
●Where was gun powder invented?—
China
●Who was the author of Ain-e-Akbari?—
Abul Fazl
●With whose permission did the British establish theircompany in India?—
Jahangir
●Who set up the Chain of Justice in the Mughalperiod?—
Jahangir
●Where is the Bibi-ka-Maqbara situated?—
Aurangabad
●Who was the architect to have designed the TajMahal?—
Ustad Isa
●Where was Guru Govind Singh born?—
Patna
●When did Sikhism come into being?—
1500
●Who developed the Gurumukhi script?—
GuruAngad
●Guru Govind Singh was the ____ Guru of the Sikhs. :—
10th and last Guru
●Who established the Sikh Khalsa?—
Guru GovindSingh
●Who was the successor of Shivaji?—
Shambhaji
●At which place is the temple of Shivaji buried undersand?—
Nanjangudu
●The correct chronological order of the periods ofChaitanya, Ramanuja, Madhav, Shankara, etc, is:—
Shankar-Ramanuja-Madhav-Chaitanya