RL MED 1 Flashcards

1
Q

●Who introduced the Mansabdari system ?—

A

Akbar

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2
Q

●The Mughal Emperors who wrote their ownautobiographies, are—

A

Babur and Jahangir

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3
Q

●The system of payment of salary to the troops wasdecreed by—

A

Balban

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4
Q

●Name the Commander of the Arab army whoconquered the Sindh.—

A

Muhammad bin Qasim

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5
Q

●Nurjahan’s real name was:—

A

Mehr-un-Nisaa

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6
Q

●Who was the last Delhi Sultan ?—

A

Ibrahim Lodi

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7
Q

●Who was defeated by Prithvi Raj Chauhan in thefirst battle of Tarain ?—

A

Muhammad Ghori

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8
Q

●Babur was succeeded to the Mughal throne by :—

A

Humayun

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9
Q

●Rana Pratap Singh of Mewar was defeated by theMughal army in the battle of—

A

Haldighati

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10
Q

●Nayanar was related to—

A

Shaiva Cult

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11
Q

●The Sufi Saint who was associated with the MughalEmperor Akbar—

A

Sheikh Salim Chisti

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12
Q

●Who established a separate department calledDiwan-i-Khairat ?—

A

Firoz Shah Tughlaq

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13
Q

●Rajatarangini was written by—

A

Kalhana

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14
Q

●Who is regarded as the second Alexander ?—

A

Ala-ud-din Khilji

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15
Q

●The Portuguese Governor who abolished Sati in Goawas—

A

Albuquerque

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16
Q

●One of the most controversial projects ofMuhammad-bin-Tughlaq was—

A

introduction oftoken currency

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17
Q

●Sher Shah became the Emperor of Delhi afterdefeating Humayun in the battle of—

A

Kannauj

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18
Q

●The Bhakti saint regarded by his followers as anincarnation of Vishnu, was—

A

Chaitanya

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19
Q

●The first Sultan who requested and obtained lettersof investiture from the Caliph (Khalifa) was—

A

Iltutmish

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20
Q

●The first Muslim king who invaded South India was—

A

Alauddin Khilji

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21
Q

●When the East India Company was formed, theMughal emperor in India was—

A

Akbar

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22
Q

●Which Chola King successfully led expedition to thenorth to capture territories up to river Ganges ?—

A

Rajendra Chola I

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23
Q

●The founder of the Delhi Sultanate was—

A

Qutubbudin Aibak

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24
Q

●Who of the following was a descendent of both TimurLang and Genghis Khan ?—

A

Babur

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25
Q

●Din-e-Ilahi was a religion founded by—

A

Akbar

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26
Q

●The tomb of Sher Shah Suri is located at—

A

Sasaram

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27
Q

●The bone of contention between the Shah of Persiaand the Mughals was the control of -—

A

Kandhar

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28
Q

●Which Indian King requested Napoleon to drive theBritish from India ?—

A

Tipu Sultan

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29
Q

●Which General of Allauddin Khilji, was known as theRustam of the age and the hero of the time?—

A

Malik Kafur

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30
Q

●The King who did not allow anybody to laugh in hiscourt was—

A

Balban

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31
Q

●The Mughal emperor who died due to a sudden fallfrom the staircase, was -—

A

Humayun

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32
Q

●Who introduced the famous Persian festival ofNavroz in India ?—

A

Balban

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33
Q

●Tughlaq dynasty occupied Delhi throne after declineof—

A

Khilji dynasty

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34
Q

●Who built the Kandriya Mahadev Temple ofKhajuraho?—

A

Chandellas

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35
Q

●Who was the greatest ruler of the Chalukya dynasty?—

A

Pulakesin II

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36
Q

●The gold coins of Gupta period were called—

A

Dinar

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37
Q

●Emperor Harsha transferred his capital fromThanesar to:—

A

Kannauj

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38
Q

●Which dynasty was the most disturbed due to Huninvasions?—

A

Gupta

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39
Q

●The temples of Khajuraho are related to:—

A

Hinduism and Jainism

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40
Q

●In which period of Indian history were women wereequal to men?—

A

Gupta period

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41
Q

●Which dynasty got the Mahabalipuram templecarved out of rocks?—

A

Pallava dynasty

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42
Q

●The different styles of which art is reflected by suchschools as Pahari School, Rajput School, MughalSchool, and Kangra School?—

A

Painting

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43
Q

●Which foreign scholar visited and studied theNalanda University?—

A

Hiuen Tsang

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44
Q

●Who constructed the Konark Temple of Odisha?—

A

Narsingh Dev Varman

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45
Q

●Where is the Angor Vat Temple, dedicated to LordVishnu, situated?—

A

Cambodia

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46
Q

●In the Indian culture, the period of which dynasty hasbeen described as the Golden Age?—

A

Guptaperiod

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47
Q

●The caves and rock temples of Ellora are related to:—

A

Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism

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48
Q

●Who built the Ellora caves?—

A

Rashtrakutas

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49
Q

●Rulers of which dynasty used to announce theirsuccessors during their own lifetimes?—

A

Chola

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50
Q

●The famous Battle of Takkolam in South India wasfought between:—

A

Chola and Rashtrakutadynasties

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51
Q

●The famous Jain temples of Dilwara were built by:—

A

Solanki rulers

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52
Q

●Among the Chalukya, Pallava, Satavahana andRashtrakuta dynasties, which was the oldest?—

A

The Satavahanas

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53
Q

●The enthronement year of ChandraguptaVikramaditya is associated with:—

A

375 A.D.

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54
Q

●Who aided the construction of Khajuraho temples?—

A

Chandella Rulers

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55
Q

●Who was eulogized by Harisena in the AllahabadInscription?—

A

Samudragupta

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56
Q

●Which place had the world’s first republican systemin the 6th century B.C ?—

A

Vaishali

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57
Q

●Which Chinese general defeated Kanishka?—

A

PenChao

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58
Q

●Who was the most famous among the Nine Jewels atthe court of Chandragupta Vikramaditya?—

A

Kalidas

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59
Q

●With which discipline is the ‘Charaka Samhita’associated?—

A

Medicine

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60
Q

●The time span during which the Gupta dynasty ruledwas:—

A

319-500 A.D.

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61
Q

●During whose rule did the Hun attack India?—

A

Skandagupta

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62
Q

●Which university received fame after the Guptaperiod?—

A

Nalanda

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63
Q

●Which Rashtrakuta ruler established the VictoryTower and a temple in Raameshwaram?—

A

Krishna III

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64
Q

●Madurai was the capital of:—

A

Pandya dynasty

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65
Q

●Name that first ruler who established the supremacyof Indian army in the Arabian Sea:—

A

Rajaraja I

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66
Q

●Rajaraja I defeated the Chera and Pandya dynastiesand Sri Lanka. The economic motive behind theseconquests was:—

A

to control trade with the South-east Asian countries and keep the sea routestowards China open.

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67
Q

●Who were the most important rivals of theRashtrakutas?—

A

Pratiharas of Kannauj

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68
Q

●What was the type of Gupta administrative system?—

A

Monarchical

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69
Q

●Pala ruler Dharmapala was the son of:—

A

Gopala

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70
Q

●Jaidev was the court poet of: —

A

Lakshman Sena

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71
Q

●In whose court did Amar Singh live?—

A

Chandragupta II

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72
Q

●Who said that knowledge is the primary path ofsalvation?—

A

Shankaracharya

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73
Q

●In which Purana has Shudras been described as’Annada’ (giver of grains)?—

A

Skanda Purana

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74
Q

●Where is the Keshava Temple (Hoysala Monument)located?—

A

Karnataka

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75
Q

●Malabar, Madurai and Tanjore were the principalcentres of:—

A

Pandya dynasty

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76
Q

●With which royal dynasty is the Devgarh templeassociated?—

A

Gupta dynasty

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77
Q

●During which period were the highest number of goldcoins issued?—

A

Gupta period

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78
Q

●During the Gupta period, land tax was known as:—

A

Udranga

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79
Q

●The Chola ruler who was known as ‘Gangaikonda’was:—

A

Rajendra Chola

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80
Q

●In which year did Hijrat Era begin?—

A

622 A.D.

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81
Q

●Where is the Meenakshi Temple situated?—

A

Madurai

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82
Q

●The South Indian state which was famous for itsnaval power was:—

A

Chola

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83
Q

●Who was the ruler of Bengal at the time of RajendraChola’s Bengal expedition?—

A

Devapala

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84
Q

●Whom did the Cholas overthrow to establish theirpower?—

A

Pallavas of Kanchi

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85
Q

●Rajshekhar, the author of Karpoormanjari, adornedthe court of which ruler?—

A

Mahendrapala

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86
Q

●In which work on architecture do we get descriptionof boat construction?—

A

Samrangansutradhar

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87
Q

●By which Indo-Greek ruler was Heliodorus, theGreek ambassador of Besanagar Inscription,sent?—

A

Antialkidas

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88
Q

●Which document of Gupta period gives descriptionabout the sale of land?—

A

Damodarpur CopperPlate

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89
Q

●What did ‘Padikavalkuli’ mean in the Cholaadministration?—

A

A regular tax paid for theupkeep and maintenance of ponds

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90
Q

●’Adevmatrik’ land was such land which wascultivated by:—

A

artificial means of irrigation

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91
Q

●During the Chola period, who looked after gardenadministration?—

A

Paan-Variyam

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92
Q

●Which author, for the first time, ascribed ‘talk’ as thegeneral instinct of Shudra Varna?—

A

Vrihaspati

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93
Q

●What was the main reason behind the fame of Palaruler Gopala?—

A

He was a ruler elected by thepeople and not someone chosen on the basis ofheredity

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94
Q

●The shape of god in the bronze statues of Natarajbelonging to the Chola period are:—

A

octagonal

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95
Q

●With whom did the Chola rulers establish intimatepolitical and marital alliances?—

A

Chalukyas ofVengi

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96
Q

●The silver coins issued by the Gupta rulers wereknown as:—

A

Roopak

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97
Q

●The Badami Inscription of Pulakesin I is dated in theSaka year of 465. If it has to be dated in theVikram Era, the corresponding year will be:—

A

601

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98
Q

●The subject matter of ‘Mrichchakatikam,’ theancient text authored by Shudraka, was:—

A

Thelove affair between a rich merchant and daughterof a mathematician

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99
Q

●The Iron Pillar, situated in the courtyard of theQuwwat-ul-Islam Mosque of Delhi, is in thememory of:—

A

Chandra

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100
Q

●Who is known for his special contributions in thefield of astronomy?—

A

Aryabhatta

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101
Q

●Who was the Chola ruler killed by an opponentcrowd?—

A

Adhirajendra

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102
Q

●The Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty was established by—

A

Nagabhatta

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103
Q

●Which historian, impressed with the conquests ofSamudragupta, called him the ‘Indian Napoleon’?—

A

V. Smith

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104
Q

●The extent of the Chola kingdom was spread in:—

A

Coromandal Coast, some

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105
Q

Who was the founder of Abhira dynasty?—

A

IshwaraSena

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106
Q

●With which dynasty were the Ikshavakus primarilyrelated?—

A

The Satavahanas

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107
Q

●In 712 A.D. the first Indian city conquered by theArabs was:—

A

Dewal

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108
Q

●Which famous texts were authored by Banabhatt whowas the court poet of Harshavardhana?—

A

Harshacharita, Kadambari

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109
Q

●Who built the Konark Temple?—

A

Eastern Gangadynasty

110
Q

●In which century was the Iron Pillar, situated inDelhi, built?—

A

4th century A.D.

111
Q

●Hiuen Tsang and Fa Hien saw the kingdoms of:—

A

Harshavardhana and ChandraguptaVikramaditya respectively

112
Q

●’Pratapshil,’ ‘Hun-Hiran-Kesari,’ ‘Maharajadhiraj’were the epithets of:—

A

Prabhakarvardhana

113
Q

●Which Pala ruler was described by Suleiman as morepowerful than the Pratiharas and Rashtrakutas?—

A

Devapala

114
Q

●The book, titled Lilavati, is related to:—

A

Mathematics

115
Q

●In the ancient peninsular India, who assumed theepithet of ‘Vatapikonda’?—

A

Narasimhavarman

116
Q

●Dhanvantri was:—

A

a famous physician at the court of Chandragupta Vikramaditya

117
Q

●During whose reign did Nalanda University becameprosperous?—

A

Harshavardhana

118
Q

●Who was the Chalukya ruler who defeatedHarshavardhana on the banks of the NarmadaRiver?—

A

Pulakesin II

119
Q

●Where is the famous rock-cut Kailasa Templelocated?—

A

Ellora

120
Q

●During whose rule in the 6th-8th century A.D., didtemple building receive ample patronage?—

A

Pallava and Chalukya dynasties

121
Q

●Who built the exquisite temples in Halebid?—

A

Hoysala dynasty

122
Q

●In which cave is the statue showing the countenanceof Trimurti (Brahma, Vishnu, and Mahesh)located?—

A

Elephanta

123
Q

●In India, such words as ‘Jehad’ and ‘Butsikan’ areassociated first with the name of:—

A

MahmudGhaznavi

124
Q

●When was Somnath invaded?—

A

1025

125
Q

●Who established Sultangarhi (Delhi)?—

A

Iltutmish

126
Q

●The word ‘Iqta’ is defined in a book, titled’Siyasatnama.’ Who is the author of this book?—

A

Nizam-ul-Mulk

127
Q

●During whose reign did Mahmud Ghaznavi plunderthe temple of Somnath?—

A

Bhimadeva I

128
Q

●What was ‘zarib’ during the Sultanate period?—

A

asystem of measuring land

129
Q

●What was ‘jawabit’ during the Sultanate period?—

A

State laws

130
Q

●During which period was the ruler not considered asowner of the land, but he received taxes fromland?—

A

Rajput period

131
Q

●During whose reign did the Vimana style come invogue in the art of temple building?—

A

Choladynasty

132
Q

●Where was Prophet Mohammad of Islam born?—

A

Mecca

133
Q

●Who was the expounder of Advaita philosophy?—

A

SriSankaracharya

134
Q

●Where are the caves of Ajanta and Ellora situated?—

A

Maharashtra

135
Q

●Where are the famous caves of Khajuraho situated?—

A

Madhya Pradesh

136
Q

●What was the first capital of the Ganga dynasty?—

A

Kolar

137
Q

●Where is the famous Shore Temple located?—

A

Mahabalipuram

138
Q

●When was Islam founded?—

A

7th century A.D.

139
Q

●Who were associated with the rock-cut temple ofElephanta?—

A

Rashtrakuta

140
Q

●Who has authored the famous work, titled ‘PrithviRaj Raso’?—

A

Chand Bardai

141
Q

●During whose rule did the Mongols invade Indiaunder Chengiz Khan?—

A

Iltutmish

142
Q

●He never allows power to dominate his head (likeRoman Emperor Augustus), remains vigilant, andclaims himself to be nothing more than acommodity belonging to others. This satement isabout:—

A

Jalaluddin Khalji

143
Q

●Who established the Hindushahi dynasty of Punjab?—

A

Mahipala

144
Q

●Who was the highest officer in the army during the13th century?—

A

Khan

145
Q

●Who was the first ruler of the Slave dynasty?—

A

Qutb-ud-din Aibak

146
Q

●Who was the ruler of Devagiri at the time ofAlauddin Khalji’s invasion?

A

Ramachandra Dev

147
Q

●Which scholar came to India along with MahmudGhaznavi?—

A

Al Beruni

148
Q

●Who founded the city of Agra?—

A

Sikandar Lodi

149
Q

●Who gave the order for the transfer of capital fromDelhi to Daulatabad?—

A

Sultan Muhammad-bin-Tughluq

150
Q

●What is the height of the Qutb Minar?—

A

288 feet

151
Q

●The correct order of the dynasties of Delhi Sultanateis:—

A

Khalji-Tughlaq-Sayyid-Lodi

152
Q

●To whom was Krishnadeva Raya contemporary?—

A

Babur

153
Q

●Who were the eight luminaries (Asht Diggaj) in thecourt of Krishnadeva Raya?—

A

Eight GreatMinisters in his court

154
Q

●Who is that foreign writer to have left an extensivedescription of the Vijayanagar Empire?—

A

FernaoNuniz

155
Q

●The last ruler of Ghazni dynasty in Lahore was:—

A

Khusro Malik

156
Q

●Who built the Jamat Khana Mosque?—

A

AlauddinKhalji

157
Q

●Which ruler of Delhi Sultanate made this rule that inany given year, increase in land revenue will notexceed 1/10th or 1/11th?—

A

Giyasuddin Tughlaq

158
Q

●Which ruler assumed opposite side of ‘Umadan-al-Niswa’ on coins?—

A

Razia

159
Q

●Which ruler of the Delhi Sultanate himselfencouraged bribery in administration?—

A

FirozTughlaq

160
Q

●Who was the first Delhi Sultan to have appointed’Amir-e-Sada’?—

A

Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq

161
Q

●During the medieval India, from which communitywas a tax called ‘Tattan Pattnam’ levied?—

A

Goldsmith

162
Q

●When was Guru Nanak born?—

A

1469

163
Q

●In which empire was the empire divided into 400provinces for the ease of provincialadministration?—

A

Vijayanagar Empire

164
Q

●Among the medieval Indian rulers, who set up aseparate department for slaves?—

A

Firoz Tughlaq

165
Q

●Who began the system of making payments to thesoldiers through land grants during the Sultanateperiod?—

A

Firoz Shah Tughlaq

166
Q

●After the disappearance of gold coins in the pre-medieval period, which ruler of North Indiareintroduced them first—

A

MahendrapalaPratihara

167
Q

●In which text has the virtues of an ideal Muslim rulerbeen described?—

A

Taj-ul-Masir

168
Q

●Which grandiose epithet was assumed by Balban forconsolidating his power?—

A

Jille-Illahi

169
Q

●The major portion of Meenakshi Temple was built bywhom in the middle of the 17th century?—

A

Tirumallai Naik

170
Q

●Who was the first ruler of Delhi Sultanate whoestablished direct contact with cultivators (fordetermining the exact amount paid by them inform of land revenue)?—

A

Alauddin Khalji

171
Q

●Who saw the reign of eight Delhi Sultans?—

A

AmirKhusrau

172
Q

●Which monument has got that dome which is rankedamong the largest domes of the world?—

A

GoldGumbaz, Bijapur

173
Q

●Which ruler of the Delhi Sultanate is famous forlaying a wide network of canals in India?—

A

FirozShah Tughlaq

174
Q

●Which Delhi Sultan stopped the practice of makingpayments to soldiers in form of land?—

A

AlauddinKhalji

175
Q

●In which monument were two domes used for thefirst time?—

A

Mausoleum of Sikandar Lodi

176
Q

●On whose demise did Badauni comment: ‘The rulergot freed from his subjects and the subjects gotfreedom their ruler?—

A

Muhammad bin Tughlaq

177
Q

●Who was the first writer to have used Urdu as apoetic expression?—

A

Amir Khusrau

178
Q

●Alam Khan was one of those who had invited Baburto invade India. He was:—

A

relative of IbrahimLodi and one of the contenders for the throne ofDelhi.

179
Q

●How did Sultan Qutb-ud-din die?—

A

He had a fatalaccident while playing chaugan (polo); he fellfrom his horse and died.

180
Q

●Who was the court historian of Mahmud Ghaznavi?—

A

Utbi

181
Q

In whose memory was the city of Jaunpur established?—

A

Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq

182
Q

●The saint who saw the reign of seven Sultans and thepoet who witnessed the rule of eight Sultans wererespectively:—

A

Nizamuddin Aulia and AmirKhusro

183
Q

●Who was the scholar of both Hindi and Persian?—

A

Amir Khusro

184
Q

●The Sultanate coins—Jital, Shashgani and Tanka—were respectively made of:—

A

Copper, Silver andSilver

185
Q

●Which scholar adopted the Persian style of ‘Sabak-e-Hindi’?—

A

Amir Khusro

186
Q

●In which language did Krishnadeva Raya author hisfamous work, titled ‘Amukt Malyad’?—

A

Telugu

187
Q

●Which ruler established the Hindushahi kingdom inGolconda?—

A

Kakatiya

188
Q

●Which ruler is also known by the epithet of ‘AndhraBhoj’?—

A

Krishnadeva Raya

189
Q

●Who was the first Indian ruler to defeat MohammadGhori?—

A

Bhima II

190
Q

●Which slave of Mohammad Ghori registered victoriesover Bengal and Bihar? —

A

Bakhtiyar Khalji

191
Q

●In which year did Mohammad-bin-Qasim conquerSindh?—

A

712 A.D.

192
Q

●To which class did most of the Amirs and Sultans ofthe Sultanate period belong?—

A

Turkish

193
Q

●Mohammad-bin-Qasim was an:—

A

Arab

194
Q

●Who implemented market reforms during the DelhiSultanate period?—

A

Alauddin Khalji

195
Q

●During whose reign did Mongol invader ChangezKhan come to India’s north-western border?—

A

Iltutmish

196
Q

●When was the Battle of Talikota fought?—

A

1565 A.D.

197
Q

●During whose reign did the Moorish traveller IbnBatuta come to India?—

A

Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq

198
Q

●Amir Khusro was the court poet of:—

A

AlauddinKhalji

199
Q

●The battle which established the Muslim rule in Indiawas:—

A

Second Battle of Tarain

200
Q

●Who brought two Asokan inscriptions from Meerutand Topara to Delhi?—

A

Feroz Shah Tughluq

201
Q

●Who among the commanders of Alauddin Khaljibecame later the first ruler of the Tughlaqdynasty?—

A

Ghazi Malik

202
Q

●Gujarat was considered as one of the mostprosperous provinces of the Delhi Sultanate. Thereasons behind its prosperity were:—

A

Its thrivingports and handicrafts

203
Q

●During whose rule did Temur invade India?—

A

Nasiruddin Mahmud

204
Q

●Who has given a vivid description of the postalsystem during the Delhi Sultanate? —

A

Ibn Batuta

205
Q

●Who established the Bahmani kingdom?—

A

AlauddinHasan

206
Q

●What was the main reason behind the marketreforms of Alauddin Khalji?—

A

Increase inmilitary power and control over intermediaries

207
Q

●Which English officer defeated the Portuguese atSowlley?—

A

Thomas Best

208
Q

●Nizamuddin Aulia refused to meet which Sultan ofDelhi?—

A

Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq

209
Q

●Which Delhi Sultan, at first adopted the title ofHazrat-i-ala and then of ‘Sultan’?—

A

Bahlul Lodi

210
Q

●Which Sultan took steps to improve the quality offruits?—

A

Firoz Tughlaq

211
Q

●Which Sultan settled a city where Agra stands today?—

A

Sikandar Lodi

212
Q

●Which Mughal emperor was not allowed to enterDelhi by his wazir Ghaziuddin? —

A

Shah Alam II

213
Q

●Who was the founder of the Second Afghan Empirein India?—

A

Shershah Suri

214
Q

●The correct chronological order of the dynasties ofDelhi Sultanate is:—

A

Slave, Khalji, Tughlaq andLodi

215
Q

“●”“When he attained kingship, he was fully free fromthe commands and rules of Shariat.”” For whomdid Baruni use these words?—”

A

Alauddin Khalji

216
Q

●What were the names used for the initial TurkishSultans?—

A

Slave dynasty, Ilbari dynasty,Mamluk dynasty, etc.

217
Q

●Which Delhi Sultan, for the first time, set upadministrative system for the Sultanate?—

A

Shamsuddin Iltutmish

218
Q

●Who said: ‘Indian music not only enchants humans,but also animals’?—

A

Amir Khusro

219
Q

●Who was the highest rural official of land revenueduring the Sultanate period?—

A

Chaudhari

220
Q

●Which Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate was also knownas ‘Lal Baksh’?—

A

Qutb-ud-din Aibak

221
Q

●A new department, called Amir-e-Kohi, was startedduring the Delhi Sultanate by:—

A

Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq

222
Q

●Which name was assumed by Mughal rulerJahiruddin Muhammad after ascending thethrone of India?—

A

Babur

223
Q

●Who was that Delhi Sultan who wanted to start a newreligion, but had to face opposition from theUlemas?—

A

Alauddin Khalji

224
Q

●During whose rule did Sufi saint Khwaja MuinuddinChisti come to Rajasthan?—

A

Prithviraj Chauhan

225
Q

●Which historical monument of Delhi is an example ofIndian and Persian styles of architecture?—

A

Humanyun’s tomb

226
Q

●Alai Darwaza is the main gate of:—

A

Qutub Minar

227
Q

●Despite the existence of favourable conditions, theDelhi Sultans could not expand their empire inIndia. The main reason behind this failure was:—

A

Fear of Mongol invasion

228
Q

●What was the name of the court poet of PrithvirajChauhan?—

A

Chandbardai

229
Q

●After which of his conquests, did Rana Kumbha ofMewar established the Victory Tower?—

A

Malwa

230
Q

●On the northern bank of which river is Hampilocated?—

A

Tungabhadra

231
Q

●Which historian was appointed by Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq as the Qazi of Delhi?—

A

Ibn Batuta

232
Q

●Which was the first ruling dynasty of the kingdom ofVijayanagar?—

A

Sangam dynasty

233
Q

●Which of the Delhi Sultans agreed to come under thesubordination of Timurid ruler Mirza Shahrukh?—

A

Khizr Khan Sayyid

234
Q

●Who was the first Delhi Sultan to maintain a standingarmy?—

A

Alauddin Khalji

235
Q

●Who used to write poems under the pseudonym of’Gulrukhi’?—

A

Sikandar Lodi

236
Q

●Which region was not the point of contention betweenthe rulers of Vijayanagar and Bahamani Sultans?—

A

Marathawada region

237
Q

●Which traveller is not associated with the descriptionof splendor of Vijayanagar Empire?—

A

Ibn Batuta

238
Q

●Between whom was the Battle of Waihind fought in1008-09?—

A

Mahmud Ghazni and Anandpala

239
Q

●With which ruling dynasty was Prithviraj related?—

A

Chauhan

240
Q

●Amir Khusro was the disciple of which Sufi saint?—

A

Sufi saint Shekh Nizamuddin Aulia

241
Q

●The foreign traveller who came to India during theperiod of Vijayanagar Empire was: —

A

NicoloConti

242
Q

●Which ruler is associated with the Slave dynasty?—

A

Iltutmish

243
Q

●For the welfare of whom did Alauddin Khaljiimplement the price control policy?—

A

Soldiers

244
Q

●In which century did paper make its advent in India?—

A

13th century

245
Q

●’The ruler is endowed with divine rights.’ Similar tothis theory is that of ‘Dignity of the ruler.’ Whowas the first Muslim ruler to have expounded thistheory?—

A

Balban

246
Q

●Who transferred his capital from Delhi to Devagiri?—

A

Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq

247
Q

●Who was the founder of the Vijayanagar kingdom?—

A

Harihara and Bukka

248
Q

●With whose defeat did the Hindu dynasty ofVijayanagar come to an end?—

A

Rama Rai

249
Q

●In which district is the historical site of Hampilocated?—

A

Bellary

250
Q

●During whose reign in Vijayanagar did Nuniz, thePortuguese traveller, come?—

A

Achyuta Rai

251
Q

●Which was the capital of Awadh before Lucknow?—

A

Faizabad

252
Q

●Who among the Muslim scholars had goodknowledge of Sanskrit?—

A

Al-Beruni

253
Q

During whose rule did the Mongols under ChangezKhan invade India?—

A

Iltutmish

254
Q

●Where was saint Ramanuja, the expounder ofVishisht Advaita, born?—

A

Sriperumbdur

255
Q

●Who established the philosophical school ofPushtimarg?—

A

Vallabhacharya

256
Q

●What is the correct chronological order of the Bhaktisaints?—

A

Guru Nanak-Tulsidas-Tukaram-Ramadas

257
Q

●Who taught the philosophy of Vishisht Advaita?—

A

Ramanuja

258
Q

●Which Bhakti saint was the first to use Hindi for thepropagation of his message?—

A

Ramananda

259
Q

●Who established the Chisti Sufi order in India?—

A

Khwaja Muinuddin

260
Q

●With which sect was Chaitanya Mahaprabhuassociated?—

A

Vaishnav

261
Q

●The rebirth of Bhakti system in India took place in:—

A

15th and 16th centuries A.D.

262
Q

●Mirabai was the contemporary of:—

A

ChaitanyaMahaprabhu

263
Q

●Adi Shankara, who later became Shankaracharya,was born in:—

A

Kerala

264
Q

●Who started the Bhakti movement?—

A

Alvar saints

265
Q

●When was Shivaji declared as the king?—

A

1664

266
Q

●During the Mughal period, who was the head of theMilitary Department after receiving validationfrom the central administrative machinery?—

A

Mir Bakshi

267
Q

●Where is the Jahangir Fort situated?—

A

Agra Fort

268
Q

●From which place did Babur enter India for the firsttime from the west?—

A

Sindh

269
Q

●Which battle turned the fortunes of a Mughalemperor in India?—

A

Battle of Chausa

270
Q

●Who was the Peshwa of the Marathas when the thirdBattle of Panipat took place?—

A

Balaji Baji Rao