Review 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Multinucleated giant cells cause which type of dementia

A

AIDS dementia

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2
Q

Chrom Marfan syndrome is on

A

Chrom 15 - FBN1 gene

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3
Q

Chrom of VHL

A

Chrom 3

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4
Q

Chrom of ADPKD

A

Chrom 16

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5
Q

Sx’s of Normal pressure hydrocephalus =

A

Wet, Wobbly, Wacky (Urinary incontinence, Gait instability, Cognitive impairment)

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6
Q

Which type of HL is MC in young women

A

Nodular sclerosing type HL

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7
Q

Which blood type assc w/ Gastric carcinoma

A

Type A

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8
Q

Which blood type assc w/ peptic ulcers, GERD, H. pylori

A

Type O

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9
Q

Which Ab can cross the placenta

A

IgG

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10
Q

Which Ab directly acts as opsinizer

A

IgG

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11
Q

DiGeorge is assc w/ which cardiac anomaly

A

Persistent truncus arteriosus

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12
Q

How does emphysema affect the PO2

A

Decreases PO2

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13
Q

Sx’s = non-specific + pseudomembranes on tonsils and pharynx

A

Diphtheria

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14
Q

Virulence factor of Diphtheria causes…

A

Inhibition of Elongation Factor 2

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15
Q

Sleep spindles and K waves assc w/

A

Sleep stage 2

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16
Q

What kind of hemorrhage is assc w/ Placenta abruption

A

Hyperechoic hemorrhage

17
Q

What causes Leukocyte esterase

A

Released from neutrophils

18
Q

What occurs in Sleep Stage 1

A

Light sleep, Theta waves

19
Q

What occurs in Sleep Stage 2

A

Deep sleep w/ teeth grinding, K waves and sleep spindles

20
Q

What occurs in Sleep Stage 3

A

Deepest non-REM w/ sleepwalking, night terrors, bed wetting, Delta waves

21
Q

What occurs in REM Sleep

A

Dreaming, erection, memory processing, Beta waves

22
Q

Which sleep stage is the longest

A

Sleep stage 2

23
Q

Which nucleus in the hypothalamus controls sleep

A

Suprachiasmatic Nucleus