Micro - Gram + Stains/Distinguishing Characteristics Flashcards

1
Q

Immigrant kids not vaccinated

A

C. Diptheriae

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2
Q

Urease + and Gram +

A

S. Epidermidis, S. Saprophyticus, N. Asteroides

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3
Q

Strawberry pharyngitis w/ diffuse rash sparing face =

A

S. Pyogenes (Group A)

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4
Q

Rusty nails/barbed wired

A

C. Tetani

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5
Q

Double zone of hemolysis on blood agar =

A

C. Perfringens

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6
Q

Catalase + and Gram +

A

Staph sp., L. Monocytogenes, N. Asteroides

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7
Q

Spore forming and Gram +

A

Clostridium sp., Bacillus sp.

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8
Q

Canned foods, honey

A

C. Botulinum

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9
Q

Optochin resistant

A

S. Viridans

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10
Q

Optochin sensitive

A

S. Pneumoniae

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11
Q

Food poisoning from meat/mayo left out =

A

S. Aureus

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12
Q

Loeffler’s medium =

A

C. Diphtheriae

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13
Q

Vomiting from reheated fried rice =

A

B. Cereus

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14
Q

Motorcycle accidents and combat wounds

A

C. Perfringens

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15
Q

Bacitracin resistant

A

S. Agalactiae (Group B)

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16
Q

Tellurite agar =

A

C. Diphtheriae

17
Q

Recent dental work/jaw trauma

A

A. Israelii

18
Q

People working w/ wool

A

B. Anthracis

19
Q

Novobiocin resistant

A

S. Saprophyticus

20
Q

Coagulase + and Gram +

A

S. Aureus

21
Q

ß-Hemolytic

A

S. Aureus, S. Pyogenes (Group A), L. Monocytogenes

22
Q

Ferments Mannitol and Gram +

A

S. Aureus

23
Q

How are toxins detected in C. Difficile

A

In stool

24
Q

Causes MOPS Sx’s =

A

S. Pneumoniae (Meningitis, Otitis media, Pneumonia (lobar), Sinusitis)

25
Q

Affects mitral valve and dental carries =

A

S. Viridans

26
Q

Novobiocin sensitive

A

S. Epidermidis

27
Q

Bacitracin sensitive

A

S. Pyogenes (Group A)

28
Q

a-Hemolytic

A

S. Pneumoniae

29
Q

Contaminated milk/cheese in preggos

A

L. Monocytogenes