Review 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Gardner syndrome =

A

Osteomas, Lipomas, Dental abnormalities, Congenital hypertrophy of retinal epithelium

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2
Q

Courvoisier’s sign =

A

Palpable pancreas

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3
Q

CA-125 useful in…

A

Ovarian cancer

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4
Q

CA-19-9 useful in…

A

Pancreatic cancer

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5
Q

MC cause of pneumonia in pts < 1 month =

A

S. Agalacticae

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6
Q

MC cause of pneumonia in pts 1 mont - 5 yo

A

RSV

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7
Q

Tx of acute migraine attack

A

Triptan

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8
Q

Tx for migrain prophylaxis

A

Amitriptyline

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9
Q

Assc w/ increased ACE levels

A

Sarcoidosis

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10
Q

What type of study detects prevalence of a disease

A

Cross-Sectional

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11
Q

Which Apo help bind LDL to the LDL-R

A

ApoB48, ApoE

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12
Q

Most accurate way to measure GFR

A

Inuline

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13
Q

Type of HSTY assc w/ Graves disease

A

Type II non-cytotoxic

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14
Q

Inheritance of SCD

A

AR

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15
Q

Chrom SCD is on

A

Chrom 11

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16
Q

HLA assc w/ MS

A

HLA-DR2

17
Q

HLA assc w/ Graves

A

HLA-DR8

18
Q

HLA assc w/ Hereditary Hemochromatosis

A

HLA-A3

19
Q

Tx of MS

A

IFN-ß

20
Q

Type I statistical error =

A

Reject the Ho when it should have been accepted

21
Q

Type II statistical error =

A

Accept the Ho when it should have been rejected

22
Q

Where is 5-HT made

A

Raphe nucleus

23
Q

SE of Ethosuximide

A

SJS

24
Q

Cause of nipple retraction in BC

A

Contraction of ligaments of Cooper

25
Q

‘Bumpy/lumpy’ IgG in BM of glomerulus post-infection =

A

PSGN

26
Q

Strawberry tongue in kid =

A

Kawasaki disease

27
Q

Tx of Kawasaki disease =

A

Ig, ASA

28
Q

What happens to SVR and DBP while running

A

Decreased SVR –> Decreased DBP

29
Q

Alports triad =

A

Nephritis, Hearing loss, Vision problems

30
Q

What areas of the spinal cord does the Ant spinal a. supply

A

CST (motor), STT (pain)