ANS Pharm Flashcards

1
Q

Direct Ach Agonists =

A

Bethanechol, Carbachol, Methacholine, Pilocarpine

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2
Q

Indirect Ach Agonists (AchEi’s) =

A

Donepezil, Rivastigmine, Galantamine, Edrophonium, Neostigmine, Physostigmine, Pyridostigmine

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3
Q

Which indirect Ach Agonist (AchEi) can cross the BBB

A

Physostigmine

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4
Q

Muscarinic Antagonist (Anti-cholinergic) drugs =

A

Atropine, Benztropine, Glycopyrrolate, Hyoscyamine, Ipratropium, Tiotropium, Oxybutyin, Tolterodine, Scopolamine

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5
Q

SE’s of Cholinergic Agonists =

A

DUMBBELLS = Diarrhea, Urination, Miosis, Bronchospasm, Bradycardia, Emesis, Lacrimation, Sweating, Salivation

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6
Q

SE’s of Anti-cholinergic drugs =

A

Hot as a hare, Dry as a bone, Red as a beet, Blind as a bat, Mad as a hatter, Full as a flask

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7
Q

ß2 agonist drugs =

A

Albuterol, Salmeterol, Terbutaline

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8
Q

ß1 agonist drug =

A

Dobutamine

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9
Q

D1 agonist drug =

A

Fenoldopam

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10
Q

ß1=ß2 agonist drug =

A

Isoproterenol

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11
Q

a1 agonist drug =

A

Midodrine

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12
Q

a1 > a2 agonist drugs =

A

Nepi, Phenylephrine

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13
Q

Sympathomimetic via reuptake inhibition and release of stored catecholamines =

A

Amphetamine

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14
Q

Sympathomimetic via reuptake inhibition =

A

Cocaine

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15
Q

Sympathomimetic via release of stored catecholamines =

A

Ephedrine

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16
Q

a2 agonist drugs =

A

Clonidine, Guanfacine, a-Methyldopa

17
Q

Non-selective a-blockers =

A

Phenoxybenzamine, Phentolamine

18
Q

a1-selective blockers =

A

Prazosin, Terazosin, Doxazosin, Tamsulosin

19
Q

a2-selective blocker =

A

Mirtazapine

20
Q

Which a2-agonist can be given during preggo and what are the major SE’s

A

a-Methydopa; Drug-induced SLE, Hemolysis

21
Q

ß1-selective antagonist drugs =

A

Acebutolol, Atenolol Betaxolol, Bisoprolol, Esmolol, Metoprolol

22
Q

a and ß-antagonist drugs =

A

Labetalol, Carvedilol

23
Q

Non-selective ß (ß1/ß2) antagonist drugs =

A

Nadolol, Pindolol, Propranolol, Timolol