ANS Flashcards

1
Q

Etiology of Myasthenia Gravis

A

Abs to Ach-R

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2
Q

Sx’s of Myasthenia Gravis

A

Ptosis, Diplopia that worsens throughout the day

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3
Q

Activation of a1-R =

A

SM contraction, Mydriasis, Increase bladder sphincter contraction

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4
Q

Activation of ß1-R =

A

Tachycardia, Increased lipolysis, Increased myocardial contractility, Increased renin release

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5
Q

Activation of ß2-R =

A

Vasodilation, Bronchodilation, Increased insulin release, Decreased uterine tone

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6
Q

What does Black widow spider toxin do at the nerve terminal

A

Stimulates Ach release

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7
Q

What does Botulinum do at the nerve terminal

A

Inhibits Ach release

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8
Q

What do Amphetamines, Ephedrine, and Tyramine do at the nerve terminal

A

Stimulate Nepi release

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9
Q

What do Cocaine and TCA’s do at the nerve terminal

A

Inhibit reuptake of Nepi

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10
Q

What does PGI2 do

A

Decrease platelet ag, vascular tone uterine contraction

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11
Q

What does PGF2 do

A

Increase uterine tone

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12
Q

What does PGE2 do

A

Increase uterine tone, decrease vascular tone

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13
Q

What do TXA’s do

A

Increase platelet ag, increase vascular tone

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14
Q

What do Bcl2 and BAX do

A

Bcl2 = cell lives; BAX = death (‘ax the cell’)

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15
Q

When does fetal movement being

A

Week 8 - ‘Gait’

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16
Q

When do sex specific genitalia develop

A

Week 10 - ‘Tenitalia’

17
Q

Which cyclins/CDK’s take G1 –> S phase

A

Cyclin D/CDK4, CyclinE/CDK2

18
Q

What cyclins/CDK’s take G2 –> Mitosis

A

Cyclin A/CDK2, Cyclin B/CDK1

19
Q

What do Leukotrienes do

A

Neutrophil chemotaxis, Increase bronchial tone