Review 2 Flashcards
Which type of brain herniation –> eye movement issues
Uncal
How does cocaine affect the pupils
Dilates pupils
Sx of hyperprolactinoma in males =
Erectile dysfunction
Pharmacological Tx of burn victims =
Androgenic steroids
What type of pleural effusion is seen in mets/malignancy
Exudative
Urge incontinence is d/t
Detrusor instability
Initial TB Tx =
RIPE for 2 months
Tx of latent TB =
Isoniazide for 9 months
Hurler syndrome =
D, poor feeding, facial bone ∆’s after 9 months of normal life
Liver enzymes elevated in HAV
ALT, AlkPhos
How do H1 blockers affect mAch
Strong anti-mAch affect
Klinefelter syndrome =
47, XXY –> male hypogonadism –> low T, high E, lack of 2˚ male sex characteristics, speech/language issues
Sx’s = ‘slapped cheek’ rash, rash on trunk/arms SPARING palms/soles
5th Disease d/t Parvovirus B19
DiGeorge syndrome =
Pharyngeal arch failure –> decreased T cell maturation and repeated viral/fungal infections
DiGeorge syndrome assc w/
Congenital heart defects, Cleft palate
Onchocerciasis =
SubQ nodules + Iritis/eye pain d/t Onchocerca Volvulus transmitted via Black fly
Tx of Onchocerciasis =
Ivermectin
What type of acid/base ∆ do Thiazide diuretics cause
Metabolic alkalosis
How do Thiazide diuretics cause Metabolic alkalosis
RAAS activation –> H secretion; Intracellular H exchanged for extracellular K
Crescent shaped glomerular lesion =
RPGN
Foot process effacement in glomeruli =
M∆D, NHL, HL
Ovoid nodules in glomerular periphery =
DM Nephropathy
Subepithelial immune complex deposition =
PSGN
How is the graph of PFT’s affected if the PFT values decrease
Moved to R
