Restorative Art Comprehensive Exam Flashcards
The greatest width of the face is approximately equal to how many widths of the mouth:
Two and one-half
A protrusion of the jaw behind the upper part of the face is called:
Prognathism
Yellow-green is a hue composed of which of the following:
- Green
* Yellow
The lightness or darkness of a color is referred to as its:
Value
Removal of scabs is usually recommended because of which of the following:
Waxing over a scab can destroy normal contour and proportion
The proper condition of tissue necessary for a successful wax restoration is:
- Firm
* Dry
The term physiognomy refers to the study of:
- Face
* Features
The furrow which starts at the superior border of the nasal wing and extends to the side of the mouth is known as the:
Nasolabial sulcus
Two colors which when placed side by side enrich each other are said to be:
Complementary
The breaking up of white light into its many colors is referred to as:
Dispersion
The value of cosmetizing an abrasion before waxing is that this procedure will:
Cover darkened areas of the abrasion
The color scheme utilizing one color with its tints, shades, and tones is:
Monochromatic
Where the lower lip and the chin meet is called the:
Labiomental sulcus
A type of suture which is used predominantly on exposed areas of tissues is:
Intradermal
The head shape described as widest at the zygomatic bones, tapering toward the forehead and jawline is which geometric form:
Diamond
The incisive fossa is a depression associated with:
Mandible
The general shape of the skull is:
Oval
The zygomatic arch can be used to locate which of the following:
Widest part of the face
The mixture of a small amount of a cool color with a large amount of a warm color creates which color:
Tertiary
The color scheme which utilizes four hues, two separated hues and their complements, is referred to as:
Tetrad
The general effect, or purpose, of cavity fluid packs is:
To dehydrate and bleach tissues
The three primary colors and the three secondary colors are referred to as:
Standard colors
Acquired facial markings include the:
- Nasolabial fold
- Dimples
- Mandibular sulcus
- Angulus oris sulcus
- Philtrum
Mandibular sulcus
The addition of a small amount of green to a large amount of red creates:
Tone of red
The brightness or dullness of a hue is its:
Intensity
Another term for skin slip is:
Desquamation
One precaution to take in using the electric spatula is:
Always keep the skin liberally coated with massage cream or Vaseline
Two pigmentary hues are said to be complementary if their mixture will produce:
Gray
A profile form in which both the forehead and chin protrude beyond the projection of the upper lip is called:
Concave
The ramus forms a part of what bone:
Mandible
The least common type of linear classification of facial profiles is:
Concave
The distance from the base of the nose to the base of the chin is approximately equal to the distance from the root of the nose to the:
Normal hairline
The chin of a convex profile is:
Receding
Recreating the pores in an area of a wax restoration may be accompanied by using:
- Moistened paper toweling
- Moistened gauze
- Stipple brushes
The lips meet each other:
Two-thirds the distance from the base of the chin to the base of the nose
In posing the eyes the eyelids should meet at the:
Inferior third of the orbit
In the case of a decapitation, torn or jagged tissue is:
Trimmed away
A profile form noted for a slight recession in both the forehead and the chin is:
Convex
The bone that forms the anterior roof of the mouth and supports the upper teeth is:
Maxilla
Red, to which white has been added, is:
Tint of red
The pigment cosmetics necessary to match almost any facial complexion are:
- Yellow
- Brown
- Red
- White
What is used to correct sunken eyes:
Hypodermic tissue builder
When injecting a liquid tissue builder, the solution should be:
Injected while the needle is being withdrawn
Wrinkled eyes caused by reduction of a swelling can be treated by:
Waxing and recreating natural markings
What is considered the largest singular bone of the face:
Mandible
A comparison of the two sides of the face, to observe similarities and differences of form, is known as what kind of comparison:
Bilateral
A receding chin and protruding forehead characterize a profile as:
Concave-convex
Green is a secondary hue composed of:
- Yellow
* Blue
The width of the nose cannot be determined by knowing:
Width of the ear
The colors on the right side of the color wheel are classified as:
Cool
The superior border of the chin is located what distance from the base of the chin to the base of the nose:
One-third
Treatment for discolored palpebrae
Cosmetic concealment
Restorative treatment for sunken eyes
Hypodermic injection of tissue builder behind the eyeball
Treatment for protruding eyes
Aspiration of cranial cavity through cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone
Treatment for eyelids wrinkled from reducing a swelling
Waxing and recreation of natural markings
Treatment for swollen eyes
Hypodermic injection of dehydrating agents or the use of the electric spatula
The eminence located between the eyebrows is the:
Glabella
The supercilium is the:
Eyebrow
The vomer bone is located in which cavity:
Nasal
The distance from the eyebrow to the base of the nose is approximately equal to the:
Length of the ear
Concave in profile view
Infantile nose
Includes tip of the nose
Protruding lobe of the nose
Immediately inferior to the glabella
Root of the nose
Straight from root to tip
Grecian (Greek) nose
Convex in profile view
Roman nose
The vertical portion of the mandible is referred to as the:
Ramus
The elevation lateral to each of the lines of closure of the mouth is the:
Angulus oris eminence
The complement of a secondary color is:
The primary color not required to mix it
What structure is the external auditory meatus associated with:
Ear
A head shape form which is wider between the angles of the jaw than it is across the forehead is referred to as:
Triangular
Which bones of the head exist as a pair:
Parietal
Ecchymosis around the eye usually presents two problems, which are:
- Swelling
* Discoloration
The direction of hair growth of the eyebrows is laterally:
- Upward
* Outward
The mastoid process is useful in locating the position of the ear and is found on which bone:
Temporal
The average adult human body is approximately how many heads tall:
7 1/2 to 8
The glabella is an eminence of which bone:
Frontal
What would produce the colors which are seen by the eye:
Reflected
Undercutting the margins of an excision, regardless of the purpose of the excision, helps to do what:
Hold the wax to be utilized in place
A neutral color which is used to produce a shade of a hue is:
Black
The outer rim of the ear
Helix
The bifurcation of the antihelix
Crura
Small eminence located obliquely opposite the tragus on the superior border of the lobe
Antitragus
The most inferior segment of the ear, composed of fatty tissue
Lobe
The inner rim of the ear
Antihelix
A buccal depression is found in the:
Cheek
Instant bond adhesives, “super glue”, are best utilized on:
Small clean incisions
Formed by the normal contact between the mucous membranes of the mouth
Line of closure of the mouth
The dipping fullness located centrally on the upper mucous membrane
Medial lobe of the mouth
Line at the junction of the moist and dry areas of the mucous membranes of the mouth
Weather line of the mucous membrane
Suggestive form of the border of the upper mucous membrane
Classical “hunting bow”
Visible reddish portion of the lip
Mucous membrane of the mouth
Orange is an example of what color pigment:
Secondary
What describes the resulting color when black is added to blue:
Shade
A jagged tear in the tissue is called a(n):
Laceration
Which of the following is a warm color (hue):
- Green
- Yellow
- Purple
- Blue-green
- Blue
Yellow
A hidden point of entry for hypodermic tissue building in the temporal region is:
The lateral end of the eyebrow
Eminence between the eyebrows
Glabella
Eminence above and behind the ear
Parietal eminence
Eminence on the midline of the chin
Mental eminence
Eminence above the medial portion of the eyebrow
Superciliary arch
Eminence at the top of the forehead
Frontal eminence
Length and width are equal, with little curvature in the jawlines
Square
Infantile in form and description
Rounded
Small cranial bones with great width between the angles
Triangular
The forehead and jawlines taper medially
Diamond
Length is greater than width, and may be accompanied by hollow cheeks
Oblong
Which nasal profile has a straight dorsum:
Grecian
To treat skin slip, what procedure is recommended:
Remove all loose skin
The colors on the left side of the color wheel are classified as:
Warm
What is the name applied to the frontal head form which is wide at the forehead and narrow at the jaw:
Inverted triangle
The vertical cartilage dividing the nasal cavity into two chambers is known as the:
Septum
A danger in hypodermic tissue building is:
Overfilling a paired part of the face
The terms used to describe a specific color are hue, value, and:
Intensity
The Pigment Color Theory which employs the color wheel is:
Prang System
The width of the nose at its base is equal to the width of the:
Eye
An object which reflects nearly all of the colors which are contained in a ray of sunlight is identified as:
White
When using a hypodermic tissue builder in an area, the embalmer should use what procedure?
Radiate the needle over the entire site from one insertion point
The color scheme which utilizes three hues, at least three hues apart on the color wheel, is:
Triad
The supra-orbital margin is created by which bone:
Frontal
The practical value of the study of facial proportions from the photograph is:
Detection of variations from perfect size relationships
Roughly, the length of the ear is equal to the distance from what area to the normal hairline:
Eyebrow
The lips meet what distance from the base of the nose to the base of the chin:
One-third
Red-purple is a hue composed of what colors:
- Red
* Purple
Which fossa lies directly anterior to the ear passage:
Mandibular
Which facial feature attracts the most attention in death:
Mouth
The location of the inner canthus is at the:
Medial corner of the eye
A characteristic of a first degree burn is:
Redness
The number of basic linear form of facial profile is:
Three
A vertical forehead and a chin which recedes from the projection of the upper lip characterizes a facial profile which is:
Balanced-convex
What classification are colors which can be combined to make all other colors:
Primary
Purple is a hue composed of:
- Blue
* Red
The widest part of the cranium lies between the:
Parietal eminences
The foramen magnum is an opening in which bone:
Occipital
Those paired structures recognized as exhibiting the greatest differences in position and form are the:
Ears
The basket weave suture is used for:
Hold the edges of an incision in position
The equal mixture of two primary hues creates what kind of hue:
Secondary
One eye width
Base of the nose
Five eye widths
Width of the face
Two eye widths
Mouth
Three eye widths
Lateral corner of one eye to the lateral corner of the other eye
One-half eye width
Mid-line of the face to medial corner of an eye
The ideal waiting time before performing a restorative art procedure is said to be how many hours after the embalming procedure:
8 to 10
When a wood or metal dowel rod is used to join a decapitated head to a torso, the dowel is usually attached to the torso by which method:
Forcing into or wiring to the vertebral column
The length of the ear is approximately equal to what length of the face:
One-third
Cosmetics for external application may be obtained in which form:
- Liquid
- Transparent
- Cream
- Powdered
The most inferior part of the nose is the:
Columna nasi
The small bony eminence at the median line of the chin is referred to as which eminence:
Mental
The outer rim of the ear is called the:
Helix
If the measurement of one eye is 1 1/2 inches wide, the face at its widest part will measure approximately how many inches:
Seven and one-half
The removal of skin by friction against a firm object or surface results in:
Abrasion
