Restorative Art Comprehensive Exam Flashcards

(150 cards)

1
Q

The greatest width of the face is approximately equal to how many widths of the mouth:

A

Two and one-half

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2
Q

A protrusion of the jaw behind the upper part of the face is called:

A

Prognathism

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3
Q

Yellow-green is a hue composed of which of the following:

A
  • Green

* Yellow

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4
Q

The lightness or darkness of a color is referred to as its:

A

Value

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5
Q

Removal of scabs is usually recommended because of which of the following:

A

Waxing over a scab can destroy normal contour and proportion

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6
Q

The proper condition of tissue necessary for a successful wax restoration is:

A
  • Firm

* Dry

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7
Q

The term physiognomy refers to the study of:

A
  • Face

* Features

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8
Q

The furrow which starts at the superior border of the nasal wing and extends to the side of the mouth is known as the:

A

Nasolabial sulcus

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9
Q

Two colors which when placed side by side enrich each other are said to be:

A

Complementary

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10
Q

The breaking up of white light into its many colors is referred to as:

A

Dispersion

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11
Q

The value of cosmetizing an abrasion before waxing is that this procedure will:

A

Cover darkened areas of the abrasion

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12
Q

The color scheme utilizing one color with its tints, shades, and tones is:

A

Monochromatic

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13
Q

Where the lower lip and the chin meet is called the:

A

Labiomental sulcus

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14
Q

A type of suture which is used predominantly on exposed areas of tissues is:

A

Intradermal

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15
Q

The head shape described as widest at the zygomatic bones, tapering toward the forehead and jawline is which geometric form:

A

Diamond

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16
Q

The incisive fossa is a depression associated with:

A

Mandible

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17
Q

The general shape of the skull is:

A

Oval

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18
Q

The zygomatic arch can be used to locate which of the following:

A

Widest part of the face

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19
Q

The mixture of a small amount of a cool color with a large amount of a warm color creates which color:

A

Tertiary

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20
Q

The color scheme which utilizes four hues, two separated hues and their complements, is referred to as:

A

Tetrad

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21
Q

The general effect, or purpose, of cavity fluid packs is:

A

To dehydrate and bleach tissues

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22
Q

The three primary colors and the three secondary colors are referred to as:

A

Standard colors

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23
Q

Acquired facial markings include the:

  • Nasolabial fold
  • Dimples
  • Mandibular sulcus
  • Angulus oris sulcus
  • Philtrum
A

Mandibular sulcus

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24
Q

The addition of a small amount of green to a large amount of red creates:

A

Tone of red

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25
The brightness or dullness of a hue is its:
Intensity
26
Another term for skin slip is:
Desquamation
27
One precaution to take in using the electric spatula is:
Always keep the skin liberally coated with massage cream or Vaseline
28
Two pigmentary hues are said to be complementary if their mixture will produce:
Gray
29
A profile form in which both the forehead and chin protrude beyond the projection of the upper lip is called:
Concave
30
The ramus forms a part of what bone:
Mandible
31
The least common type of linear classification of facial profiles is:
Concave
32
The distance from the base of the nose to the base of the chin is approximately equal to the distance from the root of the nose to the:
Normal hairline
33
The chin of a convex profile is:
Receding
34
Recreating the pores in an area of a wax restoration may be accompanied by using:
* Moistened paper toweling * Moistened gauze * Stipple brushes
35
The lips meet each other:
Two-thirds the distance from the base of the chin to the base of the nose
36
In posing the eyes the eyelids should meet at the:
Inferior third of the orbit
37
In the case of a decapitation, torn or jagged tissue is:
Trimmed away
38
A profile form noted for a slight recession in both the forehead and the chin is:
Convex
39
The bone that forms the anterior roof of the mouth and supports the upper teeth is:
Maxilla
40
Red, to which white has been added, is:
Tint of red
41
The pigment cosmetics necessary to match almost any facial complexion are:
* Yellow * Brown * Red * White
42
What is used to correct sunken eyes:
Hypodermic tissue builder
43
When injecting a liquid tissue builder, the solution should be:
Injected while the needle is being withdrawn
44
Wrinkled eyes caused by reduction of a swelling can be treated by:
Waxing and recreating natural markings
45
What is considered the largest singular bone of the face:
Mandible
46
A comparison of the two sides of the face, to observe similarities and differences of form, is known as what kind of comparison:
Bilateral
47
A receding chin and protruding forehead characterize a profile as:
Concave-convex
48
Green is a secondary hue composed of:
* Yellow | * Blue
49
The width of the nose cannot be determined by knowing:
Width of the ear
50
The colors on the right side of the color wheel are classified as:
Cool
51
The superior border of the chin is located what distance from the base of the chin to the base of the nose:
One-third
52
Treatment for discolored palpebrae
Cosmetic concealment
53
Restorative treatment for sunken eyes
Hypodermic injection of tissue builder behind the eyeball
54
Treatment for protruding eyes
Aspiration of cranial cavity through cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone
55
Treatment for eyelids wrinkled from reducing a swelling
Waxing and recreation of natural markings
56
Treatment for swollen eyes
Hypodermic injection of dehydrating agents or the use of the electric spatula
57
The eminence located between the eyebrows is the:
Glabella
58
The supercilium is the:
Eyebrow
59
The vomer bone is located in which cavity:
Nasal
60
The distance from the eyebrow to the base of the nose is approximately equal to the:
Length of the ear
61
Concave in profile view
Infantile nose
62
Includes tip of the nose
Protruding lobe of the nose
63
Immediately inferior to the glabella
Root of the nose
64
Straight from root to tip
Grecian (Greek) nose
65
Convex in profile view
Roman nose
66
The vertical portion of the mandible is referred to as the:
Ramus
67
The elevation lateral to each of the lines of closure of the mouth is the:
Angulus oris eminence
68
The complement of a secondary color is:
The primary color not required to mix it
69
What structure is the external auditory meatus associated with:
Ear
70
A head shape form which is wider between the angles of the jaw than it is across the forehead is referred to as:
Triangular
71
Which bones of the head exist as a pair:
Parietal
72
Ecchymosis around the eye usually presents two problems, which are:
* Swelling | * Discoloration
73
The direction of hair growth of the eyebrows is laterally:
* Upward | * Outward
74
The mastoid process is useful in locating the position of the ear and is found on which bone:
Temporal
75
The average adult human body is approximately how many heads tall:
7 1/2 to 8
76
The glabella is an eminence of which bone:
Frontal
77
What would produce the colors which are seen by the eye:
Reflected
78
Undercutting the margins of an excision, regardless of the purpose of the excision, helps to do what:
Hold the wax to be utilized in place
79
A neutral color which is used to produce a shade of a hue is:
Black
80
The outer rim of the ear
Helix
81
The bifurcation of the antihelix
Crura
82
Small eminence located obliquely opposite the tragus on the superior border of the lobe
Antitragus
83
The most inferior segment of the ear, composed of fatty tissue
Lobe
84
The inner rim of the ear
Antihelix
85
A buccal depression is found in the:
Cheek
86
Instant bond adhesives, "super glue", are best utilized on:
Small clean incisions
87
Formed by the normal contact between the mucous membranes of the mouth
Line of closure of the mouth
88
The dipping fullness located centrally on the upper mucous membrane
Medial lobe of the mouth
89
Line at the junction of the moist and dry areas of the mucous membranes of the mouth
Weather line of the mucous membrane
90
Suggestive form of the border of the upper mucous membrane
Classical "hunting bow"
91
Visible reddish portion of the lip
Mucous membrane of the mouth
92
Orange is an example of what color pigment:
Secondary
93
What describes the resulting color when black is added to blue:
Shade
94
A jagged tear in the tissue is called a(n):
Laceration
95
Which of the following is a warm color (hue): * Green * Yellow * Purple * Blue-green * Blue
Yellow
96
A hidden point of entry for hypodermic tissue building in the temporal region is:
The lateral end of the eyebrow
97
Eminence between the eyebrows
Glabella
98
Eminence above and behind the ear
Parietal eminence
99
Eminence on the midline of the chin
Mental eminence
100
Eminence above the medial portion of the eyebrow
Superciliary arch
101
Eminence at the top of the forehead
Frontal eminence
102
Length and width are equal, with little curvature in the jawlines
Square
103
Infantile in form and description
Rounded
104
Small cranial bones with great width between the angles
Triangular
105
The forehead and jawlines taper medially
Diamond
106
Length is greater than width, and may be accompanied by hollow cheeks
Oblong
107
Which nasal profile has a straight dorsum:
Grecian
108
To treat skin slip, what procedure is recommended:
Remove all loose skin
109
The colors on the left side of the color wheel are classified as:
Warm
110
What is the name applied to the frontal head form which is wide at the forehead and narrow at the jaw:
Inverted triangle
111
The vertical cartilage dividing the nasal cavity into two chambers is known as the:
Septum
112
A danger in hypodermic tissue building is:
Overfilling a paired part of the face
113
The terms used to describe a specific color are hue, value, and:
Intensity
114
The Pigment Color Theory which employs the color wheel is:
Prang System
115
The width of the nose at its base is equal to the width of the:
Eye
116
An object which reflects nearly all of the colors which are contained in a ray of sunlight is identified as:
White
117
When using a hypodermic tissue builder in an area, the embalmer should use what procedure?
Radiate the needle over the entire site from one insertion point
118
The color scheme which utilizes three hues, at least three hues apart on the color wheel, is:
Triad
119
The supra-orbital margin is created by which bone:
Frontal
120
The practical value of the study of facial proportions from the photograph is:
Detection of variations from perfect size relationships
121
Roughly, the length of the ear is equal to the distance from what area to the normal hairline:
Eyebrow
122
The lips meet what distance from the base of the nose to the base of the chin:
One-third
123
Red-purple is a hue composed of what colors:
* Red | * Purple
124
Which fossa lies directly anterior to the ear passage:
Mandibular
125
Which facial feature attracts the most attention in death:
Mouth
126
The location of the inner canthus is at the:
Medial corner of the eye
127
A characteristic of a first degree burn is:
Redness
128
The number of basic linear form of facial profile is:
Three
129
A vertical forehead and a chin which recedes from the projection of the upper lip characterizes a facial profile which is:
Balanced-convex
130
What classification are colors which can be combined to make all other colors:
Primary
131
Purple is a hue composed of:
* Blue | * Red
132
The widest part of the cranium lies between the:
Parietal eminences
133
The foramen magnum is an opening in which bone:
Occipital
134
Those paired structures recognized as exhibiting the greatest differences in position and form are the:
Ears
135
The basket weave suture is used for:
Hold the edges of an incision in position
136
The equal mixture of two primary hues creates what kind of hue:
Secondary
137
One eye width
Base of the nose
138
Five eye widths
Width of the face
139
Two eye widths
Mouth
140
Three eye widths
Lateral corner of one eye to the lateral corner of the other eye
141
One-half eye width
Mid-line of the face to medial corner of an eye
142
The ideal waiting time before performing a restorative art procedure is said to be how many hours after the embalming procedure:
8 to 10
143
When a wood or metal dowel rod is used to join a decapitated head to a torso, the dowel is usually attached to the torso by which method:
Forcing into or wiring to the vertebral column
144
The length of the ear is approximately equal to what length of the face:
One-third
145
Cosmetics for external application may be obtained in which form:
* Liquid * Transparent * Cream * Powdered
146
The most inferior part of the nose is the:
Columna nasi
147
The small bony eminence at the median line of the chin is referred to as which eminence:
Mental
148
The outer rim of the ear is called the:
Helix
149
If the measurement of one eye is 1 1/2 inches wide, the face at its widest part will measure approximately how many inches:
Seven and one-half
150
The removal of skin by friction against a firm object or surface results in:
Abrasion