Cemetery and Crematory Operations: Glossary Flashcards
An unfinished wood box or other non-metal receptacle or enclosure, without ornamentation or a fixed interior lining, which is designed for the encasement of human remains and which is made of fiberboard, pressed-wood, composition materials (with or without an outside covering) or like materials
Alternative container
Made in mat form and used at the cemetery to cover the earth around the grave
Artificial grass
The lower or supporting part of a monument
Base
In some monuments, there may be a first, second, and third
Base
A small headstone, set above ground, with a slightly slanting top
Bevel top marker
A subdivision of a cemetery containing several lots
Block
Outer enclosure for caskets placed in the grave
Burial vault
Originally intended to prevent grave robbery
Burial vault
A portable shelter employed to cover the grave area during the committal
- Canopy
* Cemetery tent
Originated in ancient Rome as excavated cemeteries cut out of soft rock for the tombs of wealthy Christians
Catacombs
Later became a place for religious rites to avoid persecution
Catacombs
An area of ground set aside and dedicated for the final disposition of dead human bodies
Cemetery
A monument erected to the memory of the dead, with the dead human body not present
Cenotaph
A structure, room, or space in a mausoleum or other building containing niches or recesses used to hold cremated remains
Columbarium
A container used to hold a dead human body which is constructed out of a type of cardboard, which is made with a series of alternate folds and ridges
Corrugated container
The result of the reduction of a dead body to inorganic bone fragments by intense heat
Cremated remains
An environmentally safe casket which is designed for encasing dead human remains for cremation
Cremation casket
The reduction of a dead human body to inorganic bone fragments by intense heat in a specifically designed retort or chamber
Cremation
Founded in 1913, an international organization of cemeterians, cremationists, funeral directors, industry suppliers and consultants
Cremation Association of North America (CANA)
Originally formed to promote cremation as a modern, safe and hygienic way of dealing with a dead human body
Cremation Association of North America (CANA)
A furnace or retort for cremating dead human bodies
- Crematory
* Crematorium
A building that houses a retort
- Crematory
* Crematorium
A chamber in a mausoleum, of sufficient size, generally used to contain the casketed remains of a deceased person
Crypt
Main part of a monument, the upright portion above the base where the inscription is located
- Die
* Tablet
The placing of remains in a crypt in a mausoleum
Entombment
An inscription placed on a monument to commemorate the deeds or qualities of the departed
Epitaph
A small headstone which is set with its top even with the surrounding terrain
Flush marker