Respiration Flashcards
What is the first stage of respiration?
Glycolysis
What is the second stage of respiration?
The Link Reaction
What is the third stage of respiration?
The Krebs Cycle
What is the fourth stage of respiration?
The Electron Transport Cycle
Where is glycolysis located?
Cytoplasm
Where is the link reaction located?
Mitochondria
Where is the Krebs cycle located?
Inner membrane
Where is E.T.C located?
Mitochondria
What are the inputs and outputs of glycolysis?
Inputs: Glucose + ADP + NAD
Outputs: Pyruvate + ATP + NADH
What are the inputs and outputs of the link reaction?
Inputs: Pyruvate + COA + NAD
Outputs: Acetyl-COA + Carbon Dioxide + NADH
What are the inputs and outputs of the Krebs cycle?
Inputs: Acetyl-COA + NAD + ADP + FAD
Outputs: Carbon dioxide + NADH + ATP + FADH
What are the inputs and outputs of E.T.C?
Inputs:
Outputs:
What does fermentation do?
It makes up for the lack of oxygen
What are the two types of fermentation?
Alcoholic and Lactic acid
What are the differences between the two types of fermentation?
Alcoholic: Bacteria, yeast, and plants, not reversible, and converts to ethanol and CO2
Lactic acid: animals and fungi, reversible, and produces lactic acid/lactate
