Molecules Flashcards

1
Q

What is an isomer?

A

Molecules with the same molecular formula but different structures

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2
Q

What is a monomer?

A

The “building blocks” for polymers

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3
Q

What is a polymer?

A

Made up of monomers

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4
Q

What happens during a dehydration synthesis reaction?

A

The formation of new chemical bonds between two molecules which leads to the formation of new compounds

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5
Q

What happens during a hydrolysis reaction?

A

A larger molecule forms two (or more) smaller molecules and water is consumed as a reactant

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6
Q

What is the relationship between monomers and polymers?

A

Monomers are the things used to create polymers

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7
Q

What is carboxyl made from?

A

-COOH

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8
Q

What is amino made of?

A

-NH2

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9
Q

What is hydroxl made of?

A

-OH

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10
Q

What is phosphate made of?

A

-PO4

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