Resp Tissue+histo Flashcards

1
Q

most conducting passageways lined with

A

ciliated, pseudostratifed columnar apithelium with goblet cells

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2
Q

cells of olfactory epithelium

A

olfactory cells

supporting cells

basal cells

brush cells

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2
Q

terminal bronchioles see the rise of ___ cells

role

A

dome-shaped clara cells

secrete surfactant

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4
Q

cell morphology of nasal mucosa epithelium

A

ciliated pseudostratified columnar with goblet cells

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5
Q

___ cell number reduced in asthma

A

clara cell

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5
Q

a terminal bronchiole and the lung tissue it supplies

A

pulmonary lobule

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5
Q

components of surfactant

A

phospholipid (phosphotidylcholine, phosphotidyle glycerol)

Surfactant Proteins A-D

Antioxidants

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6
Q

where capilalry endothelium and basement membrane fuse with type I cell epithelium and its basement mebrane =

A

blood-air barrier of alveolar septum

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7
Q

____ cells at the base of epithelium of bronchioles secrete peptide hormones

A

neuroendocrine cells

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8
Q

cell morphology of lamina propria of nasal mucosa

A

seromucous glands

venous plexus

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10
Q

primary supporting tissue of bronchioles

A

smooth muscle

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11
Q

respiratory passages essentialy built enitrely of alveoli

passages with many alveoli separated by smooth muscle

A

alveolar ducts

alveolar sacs

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12
Q

Type II cells secrete

A

surfactant

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13
Q

bean shaped nuclei, cover the surface of alveoli but only make up 40% of the bulk

A

Type I cells

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15
Q

cell morphology of vocal cords

A

non-keratinized streatified squamous epithelium

lamina propria under epithelium is loose

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16
Q

portion of the lung suppied by a specific respiratory bronchiole

A

pulmoary acinus

17
Q

layer of CT that supports the epithelium

consists of

A

lamina propria

collagen, elastic fibers, elastic plexus, defesive cells

18
Q

removed in emphysema

A

septa and thus the vasculature within

19
Q

in terminal bronchioles, clara cells replace ___

A

goblet cells