punnet square ch9 Flashcards

1
Q

Help us make predictions about specific crosses
Assign symbols to the represent the different alleles

A

punnet square

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2
Q

states that each gamete gets only one copy of each gene, and each gamete have equal chance of getting either allele

A

law of segregation

: “During the formation of gamete, each gene separates from each other so that each gamete carries only one allele for each gene.” Law of segregation is the second law of inheritance

sag rig a tion

seg re gation

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3
Q

All sperm and eggs produced by an individual are genetically different from each and can be involved in ________

A

fertilization

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4
Q

probability in homozygous __________
heterozygous____________

A

100%=1.0
50%=0.5

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5
Q

Individuals with a dominant phenotype have 2 possible genotypes are _______

A

AA OR Aa

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6
Q

is the process in which an individual with an unknown genotype is subjected to a cross with a homozygous recessive phenotype

A

the test cross

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7
Q
A
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