ch 1 part 4 reviews Flashcards
When do hypotheses become theories?
when hypothesis unlikely to be altered by any new evidence
when Exceptionally well supported hypotheses
Broader in scope than hypotheses.
Examples of theories :
theory of evolution by natural selection, big bang theory
where the length of bars are proportional to the measure of data
bar graph
a graph that uses lines to connect individual data points
line graph
type of graph that represents the data in the circular graph
pie chart
a set of analytical and mathematical tools designed to help researchers gain understanding from the data they gather.
Statistics
Drawing conclusions based on __________ is risky.
limited observations
Drawing Conclusions Based on Statistics :
The greater the difference and
the smaller the variation between two groups
individuals make scientific-sounding claims that are not supported by trustworthy, methodical scientific studies
pseudoscience
based on only one or a few observations, people conclude that there is or is not a link between two things.
Anecdotal observations
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