ch 2 part 3 reviews Flashcards

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1
Q

coavlent bond

A

The electron cloud surrounds both atoms
polar versus nonpolar
two atoms share electron

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2
Q

hydrogen bond

A

weak bond
form between two polar molecules
positve hydrogen and negative element

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3
Q

property of molecules of substance like water in which the molecules stick togather

A

cohesive

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4
Q

________unique property of water are the result of hydrogen bond

A

cohesive

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5
Q

small objects will “float” on the surface of a fluid why ?

A

surface tension

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6
Q

Hydrogen bonds between molecules give water properties critical to life.

A

relatively high boiling point, high specific heat, cohesion, adhesion and density
A Good Solvent
نقطة غليان عالية نسبيًا، حرارة نوعية عالية، تماسك، التصاق وكثافة مذيب جيد

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7
Q

States of Water

A

gas, liquid and solid

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8
Q

Solid (ice):

A

when water freezes the water molecules form a crystalline structure; less dense when frozen

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9
Q

Gas form:

A

as the heat increases, hydrogen bonds break completely

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10
Q

Liquid form:

A

h-bonds are constantly forming and breaking

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