ch 2 part 3 reviews Flashcards
coavlent bond
The electron cloud surrounds both atoms
polar versus nonpolar
two atoms share electron
hydrogen bond
weak bond
form between two polar molecules
positve hydrogen and negative element
property of molecules of substance like water in which the molecules stick togather
cohesive
________unique property of water are the result of hydrogen bond
cohesive
small objects will “float” on the surface of a fluid why ?
surface tension
Hydrogen bonds between molecules give water properties critical to life.
relatively high boiling point, high specific heat, cohesion, adhesion and density
A Good Solvent
نقطة غليان عالية نسبيًا، حرارة نوعية عالية، تماسك، التصاق وكثافة مذيب جيد
States of Water
gas, liquid and solid
Solid (ice):
when water freezes the water molecules form a crystalline structure; less dense when frozen
Gas form:
as the heat increases, hydrogen bonds break completely
Liquid form:
h-bonds are constantly forming and breaking