Primer Video Flashcards

0
Q

3 types of cells within the gonadal ridge?

A
  1. primordial germ cells
  2. mesothelial cells
  3. mesenchymal cells
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1
Q

primordial germ cells migrate through the ______ to form the ______

A

vitelline duct

gonadal ridge

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2
Q

what do primordial germ cells form?

A

future gametes (spermatogonia in men; oogonia in women)

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3
Q

what do mesothelial cells form?

A

seminiferous tubules in men & ovarian follicles in women

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4
Q

what do mesenchymal cells form?

A

leydig cells in men & ovarian support stroma in women

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5
Q

pronephric duct

A

develops from intermediate mesoderm

grows cranially & caudally

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6
Q

pronephric tubules

A

develop from the pronephric duct

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7
Q

pronephros

A

fake kidney

resembles primitive formation of kidney

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8
Q

as structures continues to migrate caudally, structures now referred to as?

A

mesonephric duct & mesonephric tubules

pronephros (located cranially to mesonephros) begins to disintegrate

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9
Q

mesonephros forms the

A

kidney

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10
Q

mesonephros receives blood from the?

A

aorta capillaries

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11
Q

mullerian duct

A

aka paramesonephric duct

originates from the intermediate mesoderm

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12
Q

urogenital sinus

A

ventral part of the cloaca

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13
Q

mesenophric duct attaches to?

A

cloaca

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14
Q

mesenchyme gives rise to?

A

kidneys, forming cranial end of the metanephric duct

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15
Q

what forms from the cloaca?

A

buds

16
Q

metanephric duct

extends ______
gives rise to ________

A

extends cranially and gives rise to the ureters

17
Q

what happens to the wolffian (mesonephric) duct & mesonephric tubules?

A

they degenerate

18
Q

what develops from the mullerian duct? (4 things)

A

uterus
fallopian tubes
cervix
upper 1/3 of the vagina

19
Q

in men,

A

the mullerian duct degenerates

20
Q

what develops from the Wolffian duct? (4 things)

A

epididymus
appendix of testis
ductus deferens
rete of testis