P8 ANATOMY Flashcards

1
Q

function of orbicularis oculi muscle

A

Closing the eyelid

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2
Q

function of orbicularis oris muscle

A

closes the mouth

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3
Q

what is the other name of zygomatic major muscle

A

Laughing muscle

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4
Q

what muscle elevated the upper lip

A

levator labii superiors muscle

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4
Q

name the muscle that depresses the angle of the mouth

A

Depressor anguli oris

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5
Q

name the muscle that is located on the mandible

A

mentalis muscle

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5
Q

muscle that is pierced by the parotid duct

A

buccinator muscle

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6
Q

name the muscle that is located in the nose

A

nasalis

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7
Q

Name the action of the muscle labeled (A).

A

elevates the eyebrows & forehead

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8
Q

name the muscle labelled A

A

frontal belly of occipitofrontalis muscle

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9
Q

Name the specific nerve supplying the muscle labeled (A)

A

Temporal branch of facial nerve

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10
Q

Name the action of the muscle labeled (B).

A

closing the lips

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11
Q

Name the structure labeled (A).

A

parotid duct

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11
Q

name the muscle B

A

orbicularis oris muscle

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12
Q

Name the muscle labeled (B).

A

Depressor anguli oris

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13
Q

State specifically the structure labeled (C)

A

Superficial submandibular gland

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14
Q

Name the artery labeled (A).

A

facial artery

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15
Q

State the origin of artery labeled (B).

A

External carotid artery

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16
Q

Name the structure labeled (C).

A

retromandibular vein

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17
Q

name the muscle no.7

A

Nasalis

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18
Q

name the muscle no.1

A

Frontalis

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19
Q

name the muscle no.13

A

Buccinator

20
Q

name the muscle no.15

21
Q

name the muscle no.16

A

Depressor anguli oris

22
name the muscle no.9
Levator labii superioris
23
name the muscle no.5
orbicularis oculi
24
name the muscle no.10
Zygomaticus minor
24
name the muscle no.8
levator labii superioris alaeque nasi
25
name the muscle no.11
Zygomaticus major
26
name the muscle no.14
Risorius
27
muscle paralysed in facial nerve injury
Buccinator
28
action of buccinator muscle
cheeks compression
29
Cutaneous innervation of face
trigeminal branches
30
motor innervation of the face
facial nerve
31
facial nerve branches
1- temporal 2- zygomatic 3- buccal 4- mandibular 5- cervical
32
Artery supplying the face
facial artery and its branches
33
facial artery branches
- submental branch - superior labial artery - inferior labial artery - lateral nasal branches - angular artery
34
branches of facial artery to lower lip
inferior labial artery
35
branches of facial artery to upper lip
superior labial artery
36
facial artery terminates as
angular artery
37
Which part of facial artery is torturous % winding around the mandible
the facial part of facial artery
37
Facial artery origin
external carotid artery
37
origin of facial vein
angular vein
38
termination of facial vein as
internal jugular vein
39
Identify the highlighted area
The dangerous area of face
40
why is the dangerous area of face is called as such
due to the presence of valve-less veins that facilitate the spread of infection to intracranial venous sinuses
41
Mention the 3 types of salivary glands
- serous - mucous - mixed
42
Identify the gland
Sublingual gland
43
Sublingual & submandibular glands opens into
oral cavity underneath the tongue
44
Identify the gland below
Submandibular gland
45
the superficial part of submandibular gland is located above which bone
the hyoid bone
46
mention specifically , the opening of parotid gland
into oral cavity opposite to the crown of upper 2nd molar tooth
47
mention the structures passing through the substance pf parotid gland (superficial to deep )
- facial nerve - retro-mandibular vein - external carotid artery
48
the spleen lies in front of which ribs
9 , 10 , 11th