oral cavity Flashcards

1
Q

the oral cavity is seperated into two parts

A

oral vestibule (outer) between lips teeth andteh cheeks
and oral cavity proper (inner) floor and thr roof

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2
Q

the walls of teh oral cavity

A

cheeks the buccinator muscles

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3
Q

buccinator muscle nerve

A

buccal branch of facial nerve

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4
Q

the floor of teh ral cavity

A

genio, mylo and tongue

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5
Q

the roof of teh oral cavity

A

is fromed teh hard and soft palate
hardpalate: the horizantal plate of teh palatine bone an dteh palayien processo fteh maxillae

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6
Q

muscles of teh soft muscle

A

tenosr and leavtor veli palatini
palatoglossus
palatopharyngeous
musculus uvulae

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7
Q

soft palate ns

A

all by teh pharyngeal branch of teh vagus nerve excpet for the tensor veli palatini by the medial pterygoid muscle ( trigemnal)

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8
Q

teh arches

A

palatopharyngeal arches and palatoglossal arches that form the lateral margin of teh orophrayngeal isthmus
and palatine tonsils

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9
Q

teh tongue description

A

a muscle that forms part of teh floor of the oral cavity and a part of teh anterior wall of teh oropharynx

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10
Q

teh apex of the tongue

A

sist behind teh incisor teeth

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11
Q

the bones the tongue is attched to are

A

mandibel and the hyoid bone

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12
Q

the tongue is divded into righta nd oleft halves by the

A

median fibrous septum

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13
Q

the tongue is divided into anterior and posterior portion by the

A

sulcus terminalis

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14
Q

at the apex of teh sulcus terminalis there is teh

A

foramen cecum an embryological remenant

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15
Q

the intrinsic muscles of the tongue are

A

not attached to bone confine dtpo teh tongue
the fibers are : longtiudinal, vertical , transverse

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16
Q

the nerve supply of teh intrinsic muscles of teh tongue

A

hypoglossal nerve

17
Q

action of teh intrinsic muscles

A

alter teh dhape of teh tongue

18
Q

extrinsic muscles are

A

attachjed to boen and teh soft palate

19
Q

the extrinsic muscles are

A

genio, hyo, stylo, palatoglossus

20
Q

extrinsic muscles innervation

A

hypoglossal except for palatoglossus pharyngea branch of vagus

21
Q

tongue innervation anterior 2/3

A

general senstaion : lingual branch of manidbular division of trigeminal nerve
taste : chorda tympani from teh facial

22
Q

tongue innervation of teh posteriro 1/3

A

glossophrayngeal