Neck Flashcards
Anterior triangle boundaries
Superiorly body of mandible
Anteriorly Midline
Posteriorly sternocleidomastoid muscle
Anterior triangle divisions
Carotid
Submental
Submandibular/diagastric
Muscular
Sub Mandibular contents
SubMandibular gland and lymph nodes
Hypoglossal nerve
Mylohyoid nerve
Facial artery and vein
Submandibular floor
Mylohyoid muscle and Hypoglossal muscle and middle pharyngeal constricted
Submandibular boundaries
Superiorly: inferior border of mandible
Inferiorly: anterior and posterior bellies of diagastric muscle
Submental boundaries
Laterally : anterior belly of diagastric muscle
Inferiorly: hyoid bone
And midline
Contents of Submental
Submental lymph nodes and tributaries that’s will form the anterior jugular vein
Floor of Submental
Two Mylohyoid muscles
Muscular triangle boundaries
Superiorly : hyoid bone
Laterally: the superior belly of omohyoif and the anterior border of sternocleidomastoid muscle
Midline
Contents of muscular triangle
Sternohyoid, sternothyroid, omohyoid, thryohyoid muscles
Thyroid and parathyroid glands
Pharynx
carotid triangle boundaries
:thr superior belly of omohyoid anterioinferiorly
superiorly the posteriro belly of diagastric muscle and the stylohyoid muscle
potseriroly the naterior border of sternocelidomastoid muscle
floor of carotid triangle
thyrhyoid hypoglosuss and the middle and inferior pharyngeal constricters
contents of carotid triangle
Tributaries to common facial vein; cervical branch of facial nerve [VII]; common
carotid artery; external and internal carotid arteries; superior thyroid; ascending
pharyngeal; lingual, facial, and occipital arteries; internal jugular vein; vagus [X],
accessory [XI], and hypoglossal [XII] nerves; superior and inferior roots of ansa
cervicalis; transverse cervical nerve
boundariesx of posteriro triangle
anteriorly sternocleidomadtoid muscle
apically occipital bone
inferiorly themiddle on e third of the clavicle
posteriorlytrapezius muscle
posterior traingle floor
splenious capitis muscle , levator scapulae, anteior middle posterior scalene muscle