muscles of the neck Flashcards

1
Q

platysma o

A

deep fascia over pectoralis major and deltoid

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2
Q

platysma i

A

body of mandible and angle of the mouth

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3
Q

platysma nerve

A

facial nerve

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4
Q

platysma action

A

depresses the mandible and the angle of the mouth

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5
Q

suprahyoid muscles

A

diagastric, stylohyoid, mylohyoid and geniohyoid

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6
Q

diagastric o

A

anterior belly body of mandible
posterior belly mastoid process

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7
Q

diagastric i

A

intermediate tendon held to hyoid bone by fascial sling

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8
Q

diagastric nerve

A

anterior belly nerve to mylohyoid and posterior belly facial nerve

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9
Q

diasgastric action

A

depresses the mandible and elevate the hyoid bone

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10
Q

stylohyoid o

A

styloid process

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11
Q

stylohyoid i

A

body of hyoid bone

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12
Q

stylohyoid nerve

A

facial nerve

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13
Q

stylohyoid action

A

elevate the hyoid bone

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14
Q

mylohyoid o

A

mylohyoid line at teh body of mandible

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15
Q

mylohyoid i

A

body o=f hyoid

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16
Q

mylohyoid nerve

A

inferiro alevlar nerve

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17
Q

mylohyoid action

A

elevate the hyoid bone and the floor of the mouth depress the mandible

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18
Q

geniohyoid o

A

inferiro mental spine of mandible

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19
Q

geniohyoid i

A

body of hyoid

20
Q

geniohyoid nerve

A

1st cervical

21
Q

geniohyoid action

A

elevate the hyoid bone and depress the masndible

22
Q

infrahyoid muscles

A

sternohyoid , sternothyroid, thyrohyoid, omohyoid

23
Q

sternohyoid o

A

manubrium sterni and clavicle

24
Q

sternohyoid i

A

body of hyoid

25
Q

sternohyoid nerve

A

ansa cervicalis

26
Q

sternohyoid action

A

depresses the hypoid boen

27
Q

sternothyroid o

A

manubrium sterni

28
Q

sternothyroid i

A

oblique line on lamina of thyroid cartillage

29
Q

sternothyroid nerve

A

ansa cervicalis

30
Q

sternothyroid action

A

depress teh larynx

31
Q

thyrohyoid o

A

oblique line on lamina of thyroid cartillage

32
Q

thyrohyoid i

A

lower border of body of hyoid bone

33
Q

thyrohyoid nerve

A

1st cervical

34
Q

thyrohyoid action

A

depress the hyoid bone and elevate the larynx

35
Q

omohyoid o

A

superior belly lower border of body of hyoid bone inferior belly upper margin of scapula and suprascapular ligament

36
Q

omohyoid i

A

intermediate ligament attached to hyoid bone by fascial sling

37
Q

omohyoid nerve

A

ansa cervicalis

38
Q

omohyoid action

A

depress hyoid bone

39
Q

scalenous anterior actipn

A

elevate the 1st rib
laterally flexes and rotates the cervical veretbera

40
Q

scalenous medius action

A

same as teh anterior

41
Q

scalenous posterior action

A

same but on the 2nd rib

42
Q

splenius capitis action

A

togetehr head backward
indivually side on one side

43
Q

rectus capitis anterior action

A

flexes the head at atlanto occipital joint

44
Q

rectus capitis lateralis action

A

flexes teh head laterally on the same side

45
Q

longus capitis actio

A

flexes the head

46
Q

longus colli action

A

flexes the neck nateriorly and laterally and slight rotation to teh opposite side