muscles of the neck Flashcards

1
Q

platysma o

A

deep fascia over pectoralis major and deltoid

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2
Q

platysma i

A

body of mandible and angle of the mouth

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3
Q

platysma nerve

A

facial nerve

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4
Q

platysma action

A

depresses the mandible and the angle of the mouth

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5
Q

suprahyoid muscles

A

diagastric, stylohyoid, mylohyoid and geniohyoid

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6
Q

diagastric o

A

anterior belly body of mandible
posterior belly mastoid process

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7
Q

diagastric i

A

intermediate tendon held to hyoid bone by fascial sling

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8
Q

diagastric nerve

A

anterior belly nerve to mylohyoid and posterior belly facial nerve

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9
Q

diasgastric action

A

depresses the mandible and elevate the hyoid bone

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10
Q

stylohyoid o

A

styloid process

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11
Q

stylohyoid i

A

body of hyoid bone

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12
Q

stylohyoid nerve

A

facial nerve

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13
Q

stylohyoid action

A

elevate the hyoid bone

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14
Q

mylohyoid o

A

mylohyoid line at teh body of mandible

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15
Q

mylohyoid i

A

body o=f hyoid

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16
Q

mylohyoid nerve

A

inferiro alevlar nerve

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17
Q

mylohyoid action

A

elevate the hyoid bone and the floor of the mouth depress the mandible

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18
Q

geniohyoid o

A

inferiro mental spine of mandible

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19
Q

geniohyoid i

A

body of hyoid

20
Q

geniohyoid nerve

A

1st cervical

21
Q

geniohyoid action

A

elevate the hyoid bone and depress the masndible

22
Q

infrahyoid muscles

A

sternohyoid , sternothyroid, thyrohyoid, omohyoid

23
Q

sternohyoid o

A

manubrium sterni and clavicle

24
Q

sternohyoid i

A

body of hyoid

25
sternohyoid nerve
ansa cervicalis
26
sternohyoid action
depresses the hypoid boen
27
sternothyroid o
manubrium sterni
28
sternothyroid i
oblique line on lamina of thyroid cartillage
29
sternothyroid nerve
ansa cervicalis
30
sternothyroid action
depress teh larynx
31
thyrohyoid o
oblique line on lamina of thyroid cartillage
32
thyrohyoid i
lower border of body of hyoid bone
33
thyrohyoid nerve
1st cervical
34
thyrohyoid action
depress the hyoid bone and elevate the larynx
35
omohyoid o
superior belly lower border of body of hyoid bone inferior belly upper margin of scapula and suprascapular ligament
36
omohyoid i
intermediate ligament attached to hyoid bone by fascial sling
37
omohyoid nerve
ansa cervicalis
38
omohyoid action
depress hyoid bone
39
scalenous anterior actipn
elevate the 1st rib laterally flexes and rotates the cervical veretbera
40
scalenous medius action
same as teh anterior
41
scalenous posterior action
same but on the 2nd rib
42
splenius capitis action
togetehr head backward indivually side on one side
43
rectus capitis anterior action
flexes the head at atlanto occipital joint
44
rectus capitis lateralis action
flexes teh head laterally on the same side
45
longus capitis actio
flexes the head
46
longus colli action
flexes the neck nateriorly and laterally and slight rotation to teh opposite side