Ocular Diseases : Diabetes Flashcards

1
Q

What happens if there is excess blood sugar?

A

Excess blood sugar

Damages blood vessels

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2
Q

What occurs in diabetes?

A

Increase blood sugar levels

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3
Q

What type of diabetes is lack of insulin?

A

Type 1

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4
Q

What type of diabetes is not enough insulin or insulin is not working properly?

A

Type 2

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5
Q
What is : 
Micro aneurysms
BV changes
Dot and Blot Hemorrhages
Exudates
Macular Edema
A

Non Proliferative

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6
Q

What is :
Neovascularization
Vitreous hemorrhages
RD from scar tissue contraction

A

Proliferative

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7
Q

What are the effects of diabetes on cardiovascular?

A

Damage blood vessels impact all cardiovascular

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8
Q

What are the effects of diabetes on delayed wound healing?

A

Cornea

Poor circulation

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9
Q

What are the effects of diabetes on neuropathy?

A

damage to the nerves

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10
Q

What are the effects of diabetes on nephropathy?

A

damaged to the kidneys

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11
Q

What are the effects of diabetes on blurred vision?

A

High blood sugar can change crystalline lens

prescription will change

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12
Q

What are the effects of diabetes on diabetic retinopathy?

A

leaky blood vessels

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