Ocular Disease : Myasthenia Gravis and Grave's Disease Flashcards

1
Q

What is an autoimmune disease that attacks the acetylcholine receptors?

A

Myasthenia Gravis

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2
Q

What gender and age are most likely to have Myasthenia Gravis?

A

Female, Age 20-40

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3
Q

What are symptoms of Myasthenia Gravis?

A

Diplopia

Droopy Eyelids

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4
Q

What are the main treatments for Myasthenia Gravis?

A

Corticosteroids

Immunosuppressants

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5
Q

Why would you want to use cholinesterase inhibitors for Myasthenia Gravis?

A

Increase communication between nerves and muscles

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6
Q

Why would you want to remove the thyroid gland for Myasthenia Gravis?

A

Decrease muscle weakness

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7
Q

What autoimmune disease involved the Thyroid Gland?

A

Grave’s Disease

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8
Q

What is hyperthyroidism?

A

Too much hormone is release

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9
Q

What are signs and symptoms of Grave’s disease?

A

Exophthalmos
Disc Swelling
Pupillary Defect
Buldging Eyes

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