Nursing Interventions/Plan/Medical Management of LRS Flashcards

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1
Q

Nursing Management for Asthma

A
  1. Instruct pt to avoid allergens and environmental factors
  2. Place pot in High fowlers position
  3. Assist for intubation
  4. Administer oxygen as ordered
  5. Encourage for pursed lip and diaphragmatic breathing
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2
Q

Medical Management for Asthma

A
  1. Corticosteroids
  2. LABA
  3. Leukotriene modifier
  4. Bronchodilator
  5. Methylxanthines
    6 Anticholinergics
  6. Oxygen therapy
  7. Antibiotic therapy
  8. IV fluid for hydration
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3
Q

Nursing Plan for Pneumonia

A
  1. Establish and maintain airway patency
  2. Display appropriate oxygenation through normal ABG result
  3. Decrease risk for development of secondary infection
  4. Promote maximum lung expansion
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4
Q

Nursing Intervention for Pneumonia

A
  1. IV fluid as ordered
  2. Position in high fowlers
  3. Administer antibiotic as ordered
  4. Administer analgesic
  5. Suction as ordered
  6. Nebulize as ordered
  7. Administer O2 as ordered
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5
Q

Medical Management for TB

A

RIPES

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6
Q

Nursing Plan for Bronchiectasis

A
  1. Improve Trachea Bronchial Clearance
  2. Prevent and control infection
  3. Preventive chuchu
  4. Postural Drainage
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7
Q

Nursing Intervention for Bronchiectasis

A
  1. Assess/monitor vital signs
  2. Hydrate the pt
  3. Assess nutritional status
  4. Use diaphragmatic methodology and coughing technique
  5. Avoid bronchial irritants
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8
Q

Medical management for Bronchiectasis

A
  1. Administer: Antibiotics, anti TB drugs, corticosteroids, mucolytic, bronchodilators
  2. Nebulization and oxygen
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9
Q

Client education for Atelectasis

A
  1. Prevent aspiration
  2. Encourage pt to cough and do deep breathing
  3. Turn pt frequently to stimulate coughing
  4. Early ambulation
  5. Administer medication
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10
Q

Medical management for ARDS

A
  1. Supplemental oxygen
  2. Intubation and mechanical ventilation
  3. Rest to limit oxygen
  4. Administer corticosteroids, antibiotics….
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11
Q

Nursing Management for Empyema

A
  1. Instruct lung expanding exercise
  2. provide specific care to the method of drainage
  3. Instruct pt and family on care of drainage system and drainage site
  4. Instruct signs and symptoms of infection
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12
Q

Intervention for Empyema

A
  1. Monitor respiration
  2. Identify cause of ARDS
  3. Administer o2 therapy as ordered
  4. High fowlers
  5. Restrict fluid intake
  6. Promote calmness
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13
Q

Intervention for Pleural Effusion

A
  1. Assist with repeated thoracentesis
    2.Administer narcotics and sedatives as ordered to decrease pain
  2. Assist with the installation of medication into the pleural space
  3. High fowlers
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14
Q

Medical management for pleural effusion

A
  1. Identification of treatment
  2. Closed chest drainage
  3. Open drainage
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15
Q

Nursing Intervention for Pneumothorax

A
  1. Provide nursing care for the client with endotracheal tube
  2. Restore and promote adequate respiratory function
  3. Provide relief/control pain
  4. High fowlers
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