NEUROLOGY 9 Flashcards

1
Q

-which cells surround the neuron for support n protection?
-what are the 3 types of these cells?

A

glial cells: astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, ependymal cells

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2
Q

which is more common in brain tumours: primary or secondary?
3 most common brain tumours?

A

primary:
meningioma
glioma
choroid plexus tumour

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3
Q

gliomas are over-represented in whcih dog breeds?

A

G: brachycphalic

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4
Q
A
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5
Q

sx is usually performed on which brain tumour?

A

mostly meningiomas

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6
Q

between radioation adn chemo, whcih is more of a last minute emergency treatment?

A

chemo. rads in frequent in gliomas

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7
Q

which chemo drug can cross the BBB?

A

loumustine

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8
Q

are meningiomas usually malignant or benign?
gliomas?

A

-M: benign
-G: malignant. in brachys

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9
Q
A
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10
Q

what is a myeloma?

A

arises in bone marrow, cells become plasma cells. disease of plasma cells

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11
Q

why is radiation rarely performed on the spinal cord?

A

cord is prone to radiation induced ischaemic damage

[but spinal cord tumours are rare anyway…]

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12
Q

PNS tumours can arise from which2 locations/types of cells?

A
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13
Q

PNS tumours are msot oftne in which location?

A

brachial plexus

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14
Q

diagnosis of PNS tumours: can often be found during palpation of ________

A

deepaxilla

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15
Q

uveal melanoma: usually benign or malignant?

A

benign

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16
Q

these 2 are in opthalmology notes but look at these pictures rq!

17
Q

blue -eyed dogs tend to be at the risk fo developing which tumour?

18
Q

which has better prognosis for intra-coular tumours: canine or feline?

A

canine
[plus feline SCC]