DERMATOLOGY 10: cytology quiz Flashcards

1
Q
A

broken hairs: self-induced trauma

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2
Q
A

normal. have micromelanosomes

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3
Q
A
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4
Q
A

crushed[from forceps]

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5
Q
A

breakage. warped shape!! is consistent with follicular dysplasia.

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6
Q
A

chelytiella mites

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7
Q

what conditions?

A

deramtophytosis-ringworm. not on all hairs, hard to find

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8
Q
A

anagen defluxion

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9
Q
A

follicualr casts

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10
Q
A

flea faeces

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11
Q

two types fo demodex? which is larger?

A

demodex canis
demodex injai [bigger]

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12
Q

where in the body would they be?

A

harvest mite. in autumn
-ears
-btwn toes

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13
Q
A

otidectes cynotis

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14
Q
A

keratinocytes. 2 types: nucleated and non-nucleated

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15
Q
A

malassezia

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16
Q
A

-indicated that the patient is licking soemwehre. [these guys live in the mouth]

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17
Q
A

eosinophils:
hypersensitivity
parasites
allergy

18
Q
A

degranulated eosinophills

19
Q
A

-strep in chains
-staph in 2,4,8,16 etc

20
Q
A

giant cells

22
Q
A

cryptococcus

24
Q
A

[neutrophills shooting their ent before they die. associated with staph]

25
rods: pseudomonas. also biofilm in background
26
neutrophils.are they degenerate or non-degenerate?
non degeneratte
27
idk why
28
cells: macrophages n eosinophils diag: eosinophillic furunculosis/granuloma
29
30
mast cell tumours
31
also, tx?
histiocytoma most spontaneously resolve
32
spindle cell tumour
33
34
protozoa: leishmania. [warm places. vector is sandfly]
35
36
scrape pluck smear [cytology]
37
how many hairs should you be taking for a hair pluck?
100-200
38
steps to do a skin scrape?
cut hair with scissors, not clippers, drop of parafin. scarep till capillary ooze. microscope
39
more on diag of this guy. treat the pyoderma because it affects bipsy. need to clear hte infecgtion first so you can see wahts udner
40
feather pluck tape scrape
41
malazzesia [russion dolls. peanuts. snowshoes shape]