NAVLE - O.O.O's Review 9 Flashcards

1
Q

– Shoulder lameness worsens with exercise

A

Osteochondrosis

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2
Q

– Complication of complete shunt ligation

A

Portal hypertension

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3
Q

Hunting dog with granulomatous lymphadenitis, Rx. Itraconazole

A

Blastomycosis –

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4
Q

Increase aPTT, PT, TT, FOP

A

DIC –

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5
Q

– Hunting dog with granulomatous lymphadenitis

A

Bartonellosis

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6
Q

– Target lesion or bulls-eye lesion

A

Erythema multiliforme

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7
Q

0.5% decreased risk of cancer

A

Spayed before 1st heat –

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8
Q

26 % decreased risk of cancer

A

Spayed before 2nd heat –

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9
Q

NO decreased risk of cancer

A

Spayed before 1st heat –

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10
Q

– Shoulder and elbow lameness

A

Osteochondrosis

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11
Q

– Increase osteocyte production

A

Spondyloides deformans

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12
Q

Rx of Calcium oxalate –

A

Laser lithotripsy

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13
Q

– DKA breathing that is fast and irregular

A

Kassamaul breathing

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14
Q

– Continuous murmur, stunted growth

A

PDA

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15
Q

Reverse C sign –

A

Splenic torsion

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16
Q

Deodorizer cakes –

A

Trembling seizures

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17
Q

Hyperthyroidism in cats

A

Benign adenoma –

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18
Q

– Hyperthyroidism in dogs

A

Malignant carcinoma

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19
Q

– Increase risk of Sertoli cell tumor

A

Cryptorchidism

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20
Q

MCT Rx –

A

H1 blocker, corticosteroid

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21
Q

– Don’t give debilitated, geriatric animals

A

Morphine

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22
Q

– Complicates EPI, decreases cobalamin

A

SIBO

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23
Q

Distichiasis –

A

Inverted eyelids

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24
Q

– Prophylactic rx for glaucoma

A

B – Adrenergic blocker

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25
Q

– Pear shaped merozoite within RBC

A

Babesiosis

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26
Q

Ehrlichiosis Rx –

A

DCN

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27
Q

– Avocado

A

Myocardial necrosis

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28
Q

Chocolate –

A

cardiac arrhythmia, CNS dysfunction

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29
Q

– Differentiate types of diabetes

A

Water deprivation + ADH response test

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30
Q

Blue eye (Corneal opacity) –

A

Canine infectious hepatitis

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31
Q

– Hunting/ outdoor dog sneezing, pawning at face

A

Grass awn

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32
Q

Pup smaller than size for age, seizure, and ataxia

A

PSVA –

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33
Q

– Mucopurulent nasal discharge, epistaxis

A

Nasal aspergillosis

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34
Q

– Pathognomonic for coccidioidomycosis

A

Spherules

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35
Q

– Lung worms in dogs

A

Oslerus osleri

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36
Q

– measures ovulation in dogs

A

LH

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37
Q

Cholecalciferol –

A

Hypercalcemia

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38
Q

– Dark masses in the eye

A

Neoplasm

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39
Q

Bounding pulses –

A

Iron deficiency anemia

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40
Q

Borellia burgodiferi –

A

Lyme disease

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41
Q

– Intracytoplasmic eosinophilic inclusion bodies

A

Distemper

42
Q

Warfarin –

A

K1 deficiency

43
Q

Whip worm –

A

Intussusception

44
Q

– Medial patellar luxation. Rx Tibial crest transposition

A

Skipping gait

45
Q

– Persistent murmur

A

PDA

46
Q

– Inhibits cartilage formation

A

Enrofloxacin

47
Q

Metritis –

A

Retained placenta

48
Q

– Dark splotches on abdomen (Petechial hemorrhage)

A

BMBT

49
Q

– Swallowing reflex

A

CN 9, 10

50
Q

– Submandibular swelling with serous fluid

A

Salivary mucocele

51
Q

Young dog licking vulva

A

Juvenile vaginitis –

52
Q

– Splenic mass

A

Hemangiosarcoma

53
Q

– Large breed with hind limb lameness

A

Hip dysplasia

54
Q

– Thoracic limb lameness

A

Osteochondrosis

55
Q

R. abducens nerve

A

– Right medial strabismus

56
Q

– Multifocal crusts with large coalescing pustules

A

Pemphigus

57
Q

– ulceration/ crusting on nasal planum

A

Pemphigus erythematous

58
Q

Diabetes insipidus – Rx

A

vasopressin

59
Q

Cobalamin deficiency –

A

Inflammatory bowel disease

60
Q

Transmits canine ehrlichiosis

A

Rhipicephalus –

61
Q

– Nodules on lungs

A

Neoplasia

62
Q

– Hit by car

A

Coxofemoral luxation

63
Q

– Injury by 3- methyl indole to pulmonary tissue

A

Pulmonary edema and emphysema

64
Q

– Rx for Pyometra, enlarged fluid-filled uterus

A

Pgf2 alpha

65
Q

– Horse with injected sclera, intubation obtains reflux fluid

A

Nephrosplenic entrapment

66
Q

– predisposes to sole abscess

A

Lactic acidosis

67
Q

– Chronic with high morbidity and low mortality

A

Mycoplasma hyopneumania in swine

68
Q

– Rx of Chlamydia in birds

A

TCN

69
Q

– Dx. Nasal swab from cow with 41.7 degrees

A

IBR

70
Q

– Hematuria, smooth kidney, WBC in urine. Rx Penicillin

A

Pyelonephritis in cattle

71
Q

– Linear ulceration of ileum, grey puddle feces

A

Lawsonia in pig

72
Q

– Mucosa and submucosa

A

Perennial laceration: Grade 1

73
Q

– Muscular layers

A

Perennial laceration: Grade 2

74
Q

– Mucosa, sub mucosa, muscular into rectum

A

Perennial laceration: Grade 3

75
Q

– Rectum into the peritoneal cavity

A

Perennial laceration: Grade 4

76
Q

Guttural pouch mycosis in horse

A

Epistasis –

77
Q

– Ventricular septal defect in cat

A

pansystolic murmur

78
Q

ICH Dx –

A

Skin scrapping

79
Q

– Circular erosion inside mouth, lips

A

Vesicular stomatitis

80
Q

– Agent is ingested or absorbed through skin/ exposure to UV light
Secondary photosensitization – most common from phyloerythrin in chlorophyll

A

Primary photosensitization e.g St. John’s worth

81
Q
  • Budgerigar having difficulty gripping foot, all toes pointing down
A

Renal neoplasia

82
Q

– Rumen full of firm ingesta. Rx exploratory laparotomy

A

Vagal indigestion

83
Q

– Young animals, crusted proliferative lesion on lips. Horse, cattle, pigs

A

Contagious ecthyma

84
Q

– Mare in dog sitting position, prolapse of nictating membrane

A

HYPP

85
Q

– Nasal hemorrhage, green-tinged nasal discharge

A

Internal carotid artery

86
Q

– Sporadic diarrhea

A

Colliobacillosis

87
Q

– Bird with deformed beak, crooked keel, bowed leg, enlarged parathyroid gland

A

Primary hyperthyroidism

88
Q

– Hyperemia of nasal mucosa

A

IBR

89
Q
  • Cattle with flaky patches on arm and face, no pruritus
A

Dermatophytosis

90
Q

– Pigs with lameness, pleuritic, pericarditis, peritonitis

A

Strep. Suis

91
Q

– Rx of Anestrus, persistent cl on ovary

A

GnRH and PgF2 alpha

92
Q

– Absence of P- waves

A

Atrial fibrillation

93
Q

– Fibrinous pleuritis

A

Mannihemia hemolytica

94
Q

– Abortion with marked thickening of placenta

A

Chlamydophilia

95
Q

Calf scours: Virus –

A

Corona, Rota

96
Q

Calf scours: Bacteria –

A

E.coli, Salmonella

97
Q

Calf scours: Protozoa –

A

Cryptosporidium

98
Q

– Increase use of genetically superior sires and reduced risk of venereal disease

A

AI

99
Q

– Cattle with enlargement of peripheral lymph nodes and pitting edema in brisket edema

A

Measurement of plasma fibrinogen conc

100
Q

– Lymphoid tumors in multiple organs of birds

A

Check Genetic line of origin