NAVLE - O.O.O's Review 6 Flashcards
Adult worms in fibrous nodules in trachea and main stream bronchi –
Oslerus osleri
History/ Rx of hematuria, dysuria, and enlarged prostrate, E. coli in urine –
Erythro, clindamycin, TPS, Fluros, Chloramphenicol
Beta lactam – Penicillin, cephalosporin
Bite abscess in cats –
Polyphagia and weight gain -
Hypothyroidism
6month old kitten is positive for FIV by ELISA
– Retest Elisa @ 6months
Cat with no Urinalysis abnormally wees outside the litter box –
Examine the type of box and litter used
Loss of intestinal crypt epithelium
– Parvo
Lymphoma in dogs –
Hypercalcemia
Rx for Cat vomiting and straining to defecate –
Enema
Queen displays affectionate behaviour, does not allow mating –
Proesterous
Cat with hypertension, chronic renal failure, has been treated overtime, is stable. What next? –
Decrease dose of Amlodipine
Feline hypertension –
Amlodipine
Hemolytic anemia in Lepto VS Anaplasma –
Lepto causes Icterus, anaplasma doesn’t
Cat with mucopurulent occulonasal discharge; tongue or dendritic corneal ulcers, sneezing –
Herpes virus
Cat/dog, bites /scratch-
Confine and observe daily for 10days; vaccinate during observation
Cat with erythematous plaques DX:
Skin scrapping, woods light flea Antigen test
Immune complexes formed during pyometra affects –
Kidney
Long term use of Carprofen –
Affect serum liver enzymes
Dog, vomiting, diahorrea, weakness –
Addison’s Disease
Skin fragility in cat –
Cushions disease
Dog with respiratory distress (Inspiratory gagging sound) can be halted by rubbing the throat
– Reverse sneeze
Dog with bilateral pain/ swelling of carpal joints –
Osteochondrosis
Cat with dyspnea, gallop rhythm lung sound, enlarged left Atrium, Mitral regurgitation –
HCM
- RX Histoplasmosis/can cause nephrotoxicity/ DX BUN,USG and Serum Kretine Conc.
Amphotericin B
– Dorsal midline between neck and sacrum/ congenital in Rhodesian Ridgeback
Pilonidal(Dermoid) Sinus
Blindness, Bilateral detached retina/measured systemic blood pressure
Hyperthyroidism complication in cat –
Depression and pain in multiple joint. Most appropriate trial therapy pending test result
– Prednisolone, NSAID
Muffled heart sound
– Pericardial effusion
Forceful abdominal straining form more than 30mins without delivery of a puppy –
Emergency
Dog from the shelter has kennel cough, now has dried mucous on both nostrils and harsh lung sounds –
Distemper
Weight loss despite Polyphagia
– GIT Parasite, Diabetes
– For DX Ectopic/allergic contact Dermatitis
Intradermal skin testing in dogs
Cat with Dyspnea, Cyanotic, gallop rhythm –
RX Oxygen, terbutaline
Kittens with tremor and ataxia –
Panleukopania (Parvo) virus
Hypercalcemia in cats –
Hypervitaminocis D
Cat straining to urinate –
Hyperkalemia and metabolic acidosis
Cat with abnormal mentation and head pressing –
DX Whole blood lead
Continuous cardiac murmur over the cranial left pericardium –
PDA
Functional thyroid Adenoma
Feline hyperthyroidism-
– Contaminated dust, Rodent faeces
Hanta Virus
Cat with white coat and blue eyes –
Congenital Deafness