NAVLE - O.O.O's Review 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Adult worms in fibrous nodules in trachea and main stream bronchi –

A

Oslerus osleri

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2
Q

History/ Rx of hematuria, dysuria, and enlarged prostrate, E. coli in urine –

A

Erythro, clindamycin, TPS, Fluros, Chloramphenicol

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3
Q

Beta lactam – Penicillin, cephalosporin

A

Bite abscess in cats –

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4
Q

Polyphagia and weight gain -

A

Hypothyroidism

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5
Q

6month old kitten is positive for FIV by ELISA

A

– Retest Elisa @ 6months

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6
Q

Cat with no Urinalysis abnormally wees outside the litter box –

A

Examine the type of box and litter used

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7
Q

Loss of intestinal crypt epithelium

A

– Parvo

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8
Q

Lymphoma in dogs –

A

Hypercalcemia

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9
Q

Rx for Cat vomiting and straining to defecate –

A

Enema

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10
Q

Queen displays affectionate behaviour, does not allow mating –

A

Proesterous

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11
Q

Cat with hypertension, chronic renal failure, has been treated overtime, is stable. What next? –

A

Decrease dose of Amlodipine

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12
Q

Feline hypertension –

A

Amlodipine

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13
Q

Hemolytic anemia in Lepto VS Anaplasma –

A

Lepto causes Icterus, anaplasma doesn’t

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14
Q

Cat with mucopurulent occulonasal discharge; tongue or dendritic corneal ulcers, sneezing –

A

Herpes virus

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15
Q

Cat/dog, bites /scratch-

A

Confine and observe daily for 10days; vaccinate during observation

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16
Q

Cat with erythematous plaques DX:

A

Skin scrapping, woods light flea Antigen test

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17
Q

Immune complexes formed during pyometra affects –

A

Kidney

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18
Q

Long term use of Carprofen –

A

Affect serum liver enzymes

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19
Q

Dog, vomiting, diahorrea, weakness –

A

Addison’s Disease

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20
Q

Skin fragility in cat –

A

Cushions disease

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21
Q

Dog with respiratory distress (Inspiratory gagging sound) can be halted by rubbing the throat

A

– Reverse sneeze

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22
Q

Dog with bilateral pain/ swelling of carpal joints –

A

Osteochondrosis

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23
Q

Cat with dyspnea, gallop rhythm lung sound, enlarged left Atrium, Mitral regurgitation –

A

HCM

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24
Q
  • RX Histoplasmosis/can cause nephrotoxicity/ DX BUN,USG and Serum Kretine Conc.
A

Amphotericin B

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25
Q

– Dorsal midline between neck and sacrum/ congenital in Rhodesian Ridgeback

A

Pilonidal(Dermoid) Sinus

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26
Q

Blindness, Bilateral detached retina/measured systemic blood pressure

A

Hyperthyroidism complication in cat –

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27
Q

Depression and pain in multiple joint. Most appropriate trial therapy pending test result

A

– Prednisolone, NSAID

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28
Q

Muffled heart sound

A

– Pericardial effusion

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29
Q

Forceful abdominal straining form more than 30mins without delivery of a puppy –

A

Emergency

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30
Q

Dog from the shelter has kennel cough, now has dried mucous on both nostrils and harsh lung sounds –

A

Distemper

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31
Q

Weight loss despite Polyphagia

A

– GIT Parasite, Diabetes

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32
Q

– For DX Ectopic/allergic contact Dermatitis

A

Intradermal skin testing in dogs

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33
Q

Cat with Dyspnea, Cyanotic, gallop rhythm –

A

RX Oxygen, terbutaline

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34
Q

Kittens with tremor and ataxia –

A

Panleukopania (Parvo) virus

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35
Q

Hypercalcemia in cats –

A

Hypervitaminocis D

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36
Q

Cat straining to urinate –

A

Hyperkalemia and metabolic acidosis

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37
Q

Cat with abnormal mentation and head pressing –

A

DX Whole blood lead

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38
Q

Continuous cardiac murmur over the cranial left pericardium –

A

PDA

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39
Q

Functional thyroid Adenoma

A

Feline hyperthyroidism-

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40
Q

– Contaminated dust, Rodent faeces

A

Hanta Virus

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41
Q

Cat with white coat and blue eyes –

A

Congenital Deafness

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42
Q

– Feline Left murmur, Pulmonary edema

A

DCM

43
Q

– Right side heart enlargement, tortuous pulmonary vessels

A

Heartworm

44
Q

Cerebellar/ retinal damage in new born kittens

A

Parvo –

45
Q

Cut on base of tongue, painful mass

A

Lineal foreign body –

46
Q

Chronic cough in cat

A

Eucoleous aerophilous –

47
Q

Thick capsule, swelling over nose

A

Cryptococcosis –

48
Q

– Vestibular dysfunction

A

Nystagmus/ circling

49
Q

Felv, ARV vaccines

A

Fibrosarcoma –

50
Q

More than 85% are malignant

A

Feline mammary tumors –

51
Q

Bartonella –

A

Cat scratch disease

52
Q

Heart worm antigen –

A

Most specific dx in cats

53
Q

Decrease bone resorption of calcium

A

Calcitonin –

54
Q

Secondary to renal disease/ Hyperthyroidism

A

Hypertension in cats –

55
Q

Dry hard stool, pelvic malunion

A

Megacolon –

56
Q

Identical to bovine insulin

A

Feline insulin –

57
Q

Safety pin appearance

A

Plaque –

58
Q

Spinal lymphoma

A

Felv –

59
Q

Wheezing, coughing

A

Asthma –

60
Q

– Ulcerated sore on lip

A

Feline eosinophilic ulcer

61
Q

Grape swelling sores/ scabs

A

Cutebra –

62
Q

Brown black coffee ground appearances in ears

A

Otodectes –

63
Q

Cloudy eyes, anterior uveitis

A

Toxoplasmosis –

64
Q

For victim of aggression

A

Buspirone –

65
Q

– Open wound with parasite covered with spines

A

Rabbit bot fly

66
Q

– Diagnosis of feline ovarian remnant syndrome

A

LH testing

67
Q

Facultative – Invades tissue –

A

Myasis

68
Q

Obligatory – Invades flesh –

A

Screw worm

69
Q

Dx of Heinz body anemia –

A

Complete blood count

70
Q

Lethargy, abnormal gait, stunted growth

A

Hypothyroidism –

71
Q

NSAID in cat –

A

Robenacoxib

72
Q

Sneezing, clear ocular discharge

A

Herpes –

73
Q

Require more vitamin A

A

Cats –

74
Q

Vomiting and pain in cranial abdomen

A

Pancreatitis –

75
Q

Palpable cranial abdominal mass

A

Tricobenzoars –

76
Q

Stomatitis, fighting, gingivitis

A

FIV –

77
Q

– Mycoplasma hemofelis

A

DCN

78
Q

– Systolic mumur in left side

A

HCM

79
Q

Flea allergy dermatitis –

A

Pruritus, alopecia

80
Q

– Teratogenic in pregnant animals

A

Estrogenic THERAPY

81
Q

Raw fish –

A

Thiamine antagonist

82
Q

– Milberone, megastrol acetate

A

Suppress estrus in dogs

83
Q

– Reticulocytosis, polychromasia

A

Regenerative anemia

84
Q

– Vomiting for 24 hours

A

Foreign body

85
Q

Retrograde urohydropulsion

A

– Rx for renal obstruction

86
Q

Acute pelvic limb lameness –

A

Capital physeal fracture

87
Q

Fastest acting, short duration

A

Regular insulin –

88
Q

Gallop rhythm

A

HCM –

89
Q

– High protein, low carbs

A

DM

90
Q

Rx of Feline elimination disorder

A

Amitriptyline –

91
Q

– Double contrast cystography

A

Dx for Uroliths

92
Q

Ravenous appetite, unkept fur, weight loss, high T4

A

Hyperthyroidism –

93
Q

Little kidney

A

Hydroureter –

94
Q

Big kidney

A

Hydronephrosis –

95
Q

Quality protein, High fiber

A

Mgt of Hepatic lipidosis

96
Q

91% reduction in developing mammary tumor

A

Cats spayed before 6 months –

97
Q

Coughing, papules, nodules on skin

A

Cryptococcosis –

98
Q

– Hair ball treatment, enlarged motility, increase gastric emptying

A

Cisapride

99
Q

Dermatophytosis (Ring worm ) Rx

A

– Itraconazole

100
Q

Common site of impaction in horses –

A

Transverse colon and pelvic flexure

101
Q

– chronic diarrhea, weight loss

A

Paratuberculosis

102
Q

– Valvular endocarditis, gram positive cocci on meningeal smear. Rx Penicillin

A

Erysipelas

103
Q

Scab over crop –

A

Microwave heated formula