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NAVLE - Zuku & other material > NAVLE - O.O.O's Review 14 > Flashcards

NAVLE - O.O.O's Review 14 Flashcards

1
Q

– Enlarged/ soft kidneys, loss of lobulation

A

Pyelonephritis

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2
Q

– rabbit bot fly

A

Cutebera

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3
Q

– horse bot fly

A

Gastrophilus

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4
Q

– Screw worm, reportable

A

Cochliomya

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5
Q

Born normal, develop abnormal body –

A

Hypervitaminosis A/D

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6
Q
  • Crusts attached to skin/ hair coat
A

Dermatophilus congolensis

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7
Q

– Calves walking stiffly, acute death

A

Selenium deficiency

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8
Q
  • plaques on teat/ raised nodules
A

Pseudocowpox

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9
Q

Rx of Cystic ovary –

A

PGF2alpha, GnRH

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10
Q

– Frothy exudate from mouth, open mouth breathing, lung consolidation

A

Acute brain pulmonary edema and emphysema

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11
Q

– Nasal/ oral ulceration + CNS signs

A

MCF

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12
Q

– Mycoplasma Bovis, strep. agalactiae

A

Contagious mastitis

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13
Q

– Bright red blood

A

Cyanide

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14
Q

– Brownish colored blood

A

Nitrate

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15
Q

Jejunal hemorrhage –

A

Clostridum perfringes

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16
Q

– Pear-shaped pink fluke in the rumen

A

Paramphistosomum

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17
Q

– trichomoniasis, blue tongue

A

1st trimester abortion

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18
Q

– Chlamydiosis, ureaplasma, foothill abortion, listeriosis, leptospirosis

A

3rd trimester abortion

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19
Q

– Circular alopecia with crusty white lesion

A

Dermatophytosis e.g Trichophyton

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20
Q

– sensitive to ionophores

A

Horses

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21
Q
  • sensitive to cyanide
A

Cattle

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22
Q

– nodules in stomach

A

Ostertagia

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23
Q

Pyelonephritis – Rx

A

penicillin

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24
Q

– Animal suddenly died near tree/ fence

A

Lightning strike

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25
Q

Rumenotomy position –

A

L. paralumbar fossa laparotomy

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26
Q

– Sun burned skin

A

Senecio

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27
Q

– Rumen has chloride

A

Abdominal impaction

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28
Q

– Coughing, bilateral mucopurulent discharge, autolysis of aborted fetus

A

IBR

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29
Q

– Coughing, rough hair coat

A

Lung worm

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30
Q

– high plasma lactate

A

Grain overload

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31
Q

Gossypol –

A

cardiotoxicity

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32
Q

– paintbrush hemorrhage in the omasum

A

Arsenic

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33
Q

– Malodourous bloody diarrhea, septic tank odor

A

Salmonellosis

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34
Q

– Fetus has hemorrhage on palate/ sclera, enlarged spleen

A

Foot hill abortion

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35
Q

Bilateral gastrocnemius rupture –

A

Cow sitting on the knee

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36
Q

– Ammonium odor from rumen content

A

Bovine bunkers (Ammonium feed toxicity)

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37
Q

– History of lactation, tetany, and convulsion, tachycardia, Rx with Ca and Mg

A

Hypomagnesium

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38
Q

L- tryptophan to methyl indole –

A

Acute bovine pulmonary edema and emphysema

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39
Q

– tympany over 11-13 ribs on right side

A

R. abomasal volvulus

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40
Q

– Blindness, head pressing, bellowing

A

Lead toxicity

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41
Q

– Photosensitization

A

Horse brush

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42
Q

– Convulsions

A

Water hemlock

43
Q

– Congenital cyclops

A

False hellebore

44
Q

– Centrifur, oxytet, enrofloxacin

A

Pneumonia rx

45
Q

– 3rd-trimester abortion

A

Brucellosis

46
Q

– early abortion

A

Trichomoniasis

47
Q

– Midterm abortion

A

Neosporosis

48
Q

– Abortion anytime

A

BVD

49
Q

– Flank, vaginal, local anesthesia

A

OVH

50
Q

T 13 not blocked –

A

Cow still kicking

51
Q

– Micro abscess in brain

A

Listeriosis

52
Q

Locoweed –

A

High mt. disease

53
Q

– Ulcerative lymphangitis, caseous lymphadenitis

A

Corynebacterium

54
Q

– Calf with head low and extended

A

Pneumonia

55
Q

– Intradermal insulin test

A

Tuberculosis

56
Q

– Open mouth breathing, cough, frothy oral/ nasal discharge, wheezes, crackles

A

Mannihemia

57
Q

– Cutaneous granuloma

A

Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis

58
Q

– Jugular pulse, murmur over tricuspid valve

A

VSD

59
Q

– Death, bleeding from nostrils

A

Dicumarol (Sweet clover)

60
Q

– Papple shape, bradycardia

A

Vagal indigestion

61
Q

Fluid-filled uterus (fetus/ cotyledon NOT palpable) –

A

Hydrops allantois

62
Q

Fluid-filled uterus (fetus/ cotyledon palpable) –

A

Hydrops amnii

63
Q

Oleander toxicity –

A

Cardiac arrhythmia

64
Q

– Right side ping

A

RDA

65
Q

Brucella route of transmission –

A

oral

66
Q

Abomasal displacement –

A

Hypomotility

67
Q

– Mummification of fetus, cerebellar hypoplasia

A

BVD

68
Q

– Slender gram-positive rods

A

Actinomycosis

69
Q

– Cl (1-2cm), ovaries 2-3 cm

A

Diestrus

70
Q

– Competes with ACH for nicotinic receptors

A

Larkspur

71
Q

– Acid fast staining

A

Mycobacterium

72
Q

– 30-34 cm

A

Scrotal circumference

73
Q

– Fibrinous pleuritic, myocardial infarct/ abscess

A

Histophilus somni

74
Q

– flaccid paralysis

A

Botulinum

75
Q

– Ptyalism, interdigital vesicle, reportable

A

FMD

76
Q

– Johnson grass, timothy grass, nightshade, tetradymia sp

A

Photosensitization

77
Q

– mass in heart

A

Bovine leucosis

78
Q

– Calves with foul-smelling bloody diarrhea

A

Salmonella

79
Q

– Early exposure (Persistent infection), late exposure (Congenital defect)

A

BVD

80
Q

– Loud harsh cough, crackle in the trachea, fibronecrotic plaques

A

IBR

81
Q

Grain overload – rx.

A

Bicarbonate

82
Q

Anthrax – Dx

A

Dry blood swab

83
Q

– murmur over R. AV valve

A

Vegetative endocarditistis

84
Q

Splits after parturition –

A

Damage to sciatic and obturator nerves

85
Q

– recently weaned calves, myocardial abscess, vulvovaginitis

A

Histophilus somni

86
Q

Semen deposition –

A

Uterine body

87
Q

– Hemorrhagic diarrhea in foals

A

C. perfringes

88
Q

Culicoides –

A

African horse sickness

89
Q

– Coughing, wheezing. Rx Bronchiodilators, corticosteroids, increase RR at rest

A

Heaves

90
Q

– RR is decreased at rest

A

Equine recurrent airway disease

91
Q

– firm swelling at throat, respiratory difficulty

A

Guttural pouch emphysema

92
Q

– Equine aural plaque

A

Black flies

93
Q

– botulism, weakness, decrease patellar/ palpebral reflex

A

Shaker foal

94
Q

– Rx for hypoproteinemia

A

Colloids

95
Q

Hypertonic saline –

A

For extremely dehydrated patients

96
Q

– Relieve For impactions

A

Mineral oil

97
Q

– Most common equine tumor

A

Sarcoids

98
Q

– Icterus, patechiations/ fever

A

EVA and anaplasmosis

99
Q

– Most common cause of infertility in equine

A

Strep. Equi zooepidemicus

100
Q

Murmur on R. side –

A

Tricuspid regurgitation

101
Q

– Unilateral epistasis

A

Ethmoid hematoma

102
Q

– Potomac horse fever

A

Neorickettsia riticissi

103
Q

– Supraorbital fossa edema, hydropericardium

A

African horse sickness

NAVLE - Zuku & other material (20 decks)

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