NAVLE - O.O.O's Review 12 Flashcards by Femi O

– no rumen contraction, the gurgling sound of gas, firm rumen content

Grain overload

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After lactic acidosis in dairy cattle, there is a risk of ? –

Laminitis

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Anaplasmosis Rx –

Oxytet

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Nodular growth on prepuce –

Papillomatosis

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– Pelvic fuses at 6-8 months causing dystocia

G.pig

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Fibrinous pleuritic in pigs –

Strep. Suis

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Klebsiella pneumonia –

Mastitis, can be isolated from milk

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– Rx for pasteurella sp

Cat bite

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– To prevent uterine adenocarcinoma in rabbit

OVH

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Pregnancy dx in cow –

Ultrasound at 32 days

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Positive Coggins test –

Euthanize and test others

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– harbor salmonella

Turtles

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– Swollen mandible, brisket edema, distended jugular/ mammary veins

R. side heart failure

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– Marked clitoral enlargement, small inactive ovaries

Previous rx with anabolic steroid

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– Migration of Ascaris suum and stephanurus edentates

White spots

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– Hemorrhage in visceral organs/ lymph nodes

Hog cholera

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– Flunixin, phenylbutazone

Rx for endotoxemia in horse

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– Circling, facial paralysis

Listeriosis

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– Nodular pink mass on 3rd eyelid

Squamous cell carcinoma

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Myasthenia gravis Rx –

Pyridostigmine

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– Nerve enlargement

Marek’s (Herpes virus)

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Snake with yellow-brownish fat at PM –

Vit. E deficiency

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– Lambs, crusted lesion on lips. Rx observation

ORF

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– Photophobia, Epiphora, especially on unpigmented skin

St. Johns worth

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Dictyocalous dx –

Berman sedation technique

Hepatonecrosis in horse –

Tetanus toxin

– Infection and abscessation of tooth root extending into the sinus

Maxillary sinusitis

– PH 6.0, green fluid

Rumen

– Cerebellar hypoplasia in new born

BVD

Swine dysentery Rx –

Lincomycin

Bilateral lameness in front legs of heavy pig –

Osteochondriosis

– Pyrexia, cough, nasal discharge, retropharyngeal swelling

Strangles

Tympany over 12th rib –

R. abdominal volvulus

– Ataxia, proprioceptive deficits, stertorous respiration

Cerebellar disease

– Holosystolic murmur

VSD

– retained placenta in mare

Laminitis

– Drooling, ulcerated lesion on the coronary band

Vesicular stomatitis

Acute colic, injected sclerae, reflux –

Nehrosplenic enlargement

Bicarbonate Produces an alkalization effect in ?

acidotic calves

– longest acting insulin

Lente

– Rumenotomy, IV fluids, IV bicarbonate

Rumen PH 5

– Drooping of ear, lips, eyelid

Trigeminal Nerve

– Thick tufts of matted, crusted hair

Dermatophilus congolense

– Most common acquired cardiac defect in dogs

Mitral stenosis

– Exertional rhabdomyolysis

Renal damage

– R. side ping @ 9th paralumbar fossa

Abomasal volvulous

– Prevent pneumovagina

Caslick surgery

– Vertical transmission in eggs

Mycoplasma gallisepticum

– PGF2 alpha terminates pregnancy

In early gestation

Site for IV injection in swine –

Dorsal auricular vein

DCM in cats –

Taurine deficiency

– Acid-fast, gram-positive

Cryptosporidium

– Rabbit with hind paralysis and urine incontinence

Inappropriate handling

– High pitched noise when inspiring

Endoscopy of larynx

– Dx of cardiac arrhythmia

ECG

– Cow recumbent, deviation of neck, muscle fasciculations, absent ruminal contractions

Hypomagnesemia

– Bluetongue virus in sheep is transmitted by?

Biting insect

Sweet clover –

Coagulopathy

Necrotic pododermatitis –

Skin of interdigital space

– 4 – Ipomeanol toxicity

Moldy sweet potato

– Penetrating captive bold to head

Humane euthanasia in cattle

– Reservoir for Newcastle disease

Psittacine

– Greenish watery dropping, breast muscle atrophy, swollen kidney

Chlamydia

– Muscle fasciculation, myotonia, weakness, involuntary recumbency

HYPP

– Due to prolonged antibiotic/ anti-inflammatory use

Candidiasis

Swine TB test –

Caudal fold skin

–Most effective surgical sterilization technique

Ethylene oxide

– Hairy fleece, hypomyelinogenesis of CNS

Border disease

– Pain, edema, crepitus in muscle following injection

Clostridial myositis

KCS –

Sulphonamides

– Pigs with abortion, hemorrhage

Leptospirosis

– Extirpation of the eye in bovine

Squamous cell carcinoma

– Lyme disease in the lumen

Erythema migrans

– Epistaxis, globular mass in the middle meatus

Guttural pouch empyema

– Suspend collection for 3 weeks

Droplets in boar semen

– Syncope 3rd AV block in dog

Placement of pacemaker

– Guttoral pouch mycosis

Epistaxis

0.9% NaCl + NaHco3 –

Rehydration of cow with R. abomasal volvulus

– Dx for Delayed crop emptying, regurgitation in cockatiel

Radiography of crop

– Breed heifers with bulls that have low expected progeny difference for birthweight

Prevent dystocia

– Tremors, head bobbing, hypermetria

Cerebellum disease

– Harbour salmonella

Turtles

C. perfringes Rx –

Penicillin

Lameness in piglets –

Give vitamin

– Diarrhea with flecks of blood, hemorrhage in abomasum and intestines. Rx Penicillin

c. pefringes

– Inactivates C.perfringes

Trypsin

Pulp kidney disease –

C. perfringes (D)

– Infectious necrotic hepatitis

Fasciola hepatica

– Bluetongue, acabane, lupine

Crooked calf (Ankylosis, scoliosis)

M. avium transmission route of transmission–

Feco-oral route

– Border disease virus

Hairy shaker

– Dyspnea, hard udder

OPP

– Big head disease (swollen head). Rx Penicillin

C.novyi

– Verminous pneumonia

Mulleria capillaris

– Ticks, tremors, bounding gait

Louping hill

– mastitis, arthritis, keratoconjunctivitis

Mycoplasma agalactiae

Rx for Verminous pneumonia –

Fenbendazole, Ivermectin

– Bounding pulses, dark yellow urine

Anaplasma

– Heartwater disease, pericardial effusion

Ehrlichia ruminatum

Swayed back in lambs, enzootic ataxia –

Copper deficiency

Campylobacteriosis –

Late abortion