NAVLE - O.O.O's Review 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Enrofloxacin, ampicillin, drain abscess, neuter

A

Prostatitis Rx –

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2
Q

– After reducing rectal prolapse

A

Do a Fecal flotation

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3
Q

– Excision of salivary gland

A

Salivary mucocele Rx

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4
Q

Dx for murmur

A

Electrocardiogram –

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5
Q

Medial patellar luxation

A

Limb immobilization –

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6
Q

Good preanesthetic for seizure patients

A

Diazepam –

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7
Q

Cut ends of the string, abdominal exploratory laparotomy

A

Cat swallows loop of string –

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8
Q

Extravasated saliva from sublingual gland

A

Ranula –

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9
Q

Cholecalciferol ingestion

A

Hypercalcemia –

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10
Q

Lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly, epistasis. Rx Itraconazole

A

Blastomycosis –

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11
Q

Instability of mandibular symphysis in cat after a history of trauma

A

Place encircling wire caudal to canine teeth –

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12
Q

Most common cause of spinal cord injury in dogs

A

IVDD –

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13
Q

– Narrow intervertebral disc space, irregular lytic areas on vertebral endplates

A

Diskospondylitis

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14
Q

Bladder closure

A

PDS (Polydioxane) –

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15
Q

cat with rapidly growing nodules on head. Some have ulcerated with mucus exudate

A

Cryptococcus –

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16
Q

Common cause of hypercalcemia in dogs

A

Lymphoma –

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17
Q

Brodifacoum –

A

Coagulopathy

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18
Q

Rx myasthenia gravis

A

Pyridiostigmine –

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19
Q

Eosinophilia –

A

Helminths

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20
Q

Oval inclusions in RBC, lymphadenomegaly, splenomegaly

A

Erlichia –

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21
Q

Removal of 3 rd phalanx, ungula crest, flexor process

A

Onychectomy –

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22
Q

Cat bit by bat –

A

Re vaccinate for rabies, observe for 45 days

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23
Q

Permethrin antidote –

A

Metocarbamol

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24
Q

Conjunctival hyperemia, ocular discharge, scleral injection

A

Exposure keratitis –

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25
Q

Complications ff GDV –

A

Cardiac ventricular arrhythmia

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26
Q

Uterine closure –

A

Double layer, lambert over Cushing

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27
Q

Prolonged diarrhea, rx metronidazole

A

Trichomoniasis -

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28
Q

Walking in circles, losing balance, tetraparesis

A

Meningioma –

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29
Q

Washing machine murmur

A

PDA –

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30
Q

Portosystemic shunt Rx–

A

Long term control is surgery

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31
Q
  • Rx for Excessively licking fur on feet
A

Anti-inflammatory, Hydrocortisone 0.1%

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32
Q

Lesion in L4-S3 –

A

Difficulty expressing bladder

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33
Q

Lesion in Lesion in C1-C5 –

A

Neck

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34
Q

Lesion in C6-T2 –

A

Thoracic limbs

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35
Q

Lesion in T3-L4 –

A

Thoracolumbar

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36
Q

Lesion in L4-S3 –

A

Pelvic limbs and pelvic viscera

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37
Q

Lesion in Cd1-5 –

A

Tail

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38
Q

Alopecia, erythema, small pinpoint black flecks, rx Fipronil

A

Fleas –

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39
Q

Rx of Dextrusor atony in cat

A

Bethanechol –

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40
Q

Medial saphenous

A

Venipuncture in cats -

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41
Q

Jugular, cephalic, accessory cephalic, lateral saphenous

A

Venipuncture in dogs –

42
Q

Straining to urinate, bloody urine –

A

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

43
Q

Rx of Gingivitis, periodontitis, stomatitis in cat

A

– Clindamycin, metronidazole

44
Q

Plantigrade stance –

A

DM, Dx: CBC, SBP, Urinalysis

45
Q

Dog does not allow the mouth to be opened. Rx prednisolone

A

Masticatory muscle myositis –

46
Q

Gallop rhythm in cat

A

DCM –

47
Q

Most common heart disease in cats

A

HCM –

48
Q

Rx of Pericardial effusion in cats

A

Pericardiocentesis –

49
Q

– Open-mouth breathing Rx

A

Thoracentesis

50
Q

– Increase leukocyte count

A

Chronic lymphocyte leukemia

51
Q

Elisa negative for leukemia, positive for FIV –

A

Submit feline immunodeficiency virus western blot assay

52
Q

Proprioceptive positioning deficits

A

– Indicates position on the lesion

53
Q

Head tilt towards side of the lesion

A

Peripheral vestibular lesion –

54
Q

Head tilt away from the lesion

A

Central vestibular lesion –

55
Q

Estrogen toxicity –

A

Thrombocytopenia

56
Q

Degree of solubility of anesthetic agent

A

MAC –

57
Q

– Central retinal degeneration in cats

A

Taurine deficiency

58
Q

Stridor, cyanosis, dyspnea

A

Laryngeal paralysis –

59
Q

Acetaminophen toxicity antidote –

A

N acetylcysteine

60
Q

– Dx is based on the symmetry of IV foramina, width of disk space, disease calcification

A

IVDD

61
Q

Cat with ulcerated mass in mouth and blood-tinged saliva

A

Squamous cell carcinoma –

62
Q

– Clostridium deficale Rx

A

Metronidazole

63
Q

C. perfringes Rx

A

Penicillin –

64
Q

Rx of Heartworm signs in cat –

A

Prednisolone

65
Q

Bilateral nasal discharge in young cat

A

Feline herpes –

66
Q

– Congenital problem in enamel production

A

Yellow teeth from birth

67
Q

Temporomandibular luxation

A

Unable to close mouth –

68
Q

– Cat in pain, can’t move rear leg

A

Thromboembolic disease

69
Q

Increase serum bile acids, decrease BUN and Ammonium biurate crystals

A

Portosystemic shunt –

70
Q

Bilateral mucopurulent discharge with no systemic sign

A

Nasal aspergillus –

71
Q

Bacteria mostly seen in Pyoderma in dog –

A

Staph intermedius

72
Q

Urethral obstruction, spiked T waves

A

Hyperkalemia –

73
Q

– Flaccid tetra paresis

A

Polyradicular neuritis

74
Q

Resolves without treatment

A

Canine oral papilloma –

75
Q

Epididymitis, Lymphadenitis, prostitis, peri orchitis

A

Brucella canis –

76
Q

What nerves helps to blink eye

A

Facial nerve –

77
Q

– Cat with blindness following renal disease, hypertension

A

Retinal detachment

78
Q

Bacteria common in Pyometra –

A

E.coli

79
Q

Aortic thromboembolism

A

HCM –

80
Q

– Intervertebral septal defect and R. ventricle atrophy

A

Right to Left shunt

81
Q

– Rx for Eosinophilic bronchitis (cough)

A

Ivermectin

82
Q

Damage to radial nerve

A

Walking on paw –

83
Q

– Gastric hyperacidity

A

Mastocytosis

84
Q

Rx for HCM in cats –

A

Furosemide and diltiazem

85
Q

– Severe gingival and periodontal inflammation

A

Lymphocytic – parasitic stomatitis

86
Q

Seasonal, polyestrus, induced ovulators

A

Cats –

87
Q

– E.coli in the urine of dog

A

UTI

88
Q

Gigaria spp Dx

A

Zinc sulphate

89
Q

– Increase resonance on chest

A

Pneumothotrax

90
Q

– rx of idiopathic epilepsy in cats

A

Phenobarbital

91
Q

– Praziquantel, flea control

A

Tapeworm rx

92
Q

Removal of alveolar bone during fracture –

A

Iatrogenic mandibular fractures

93
Q

Amitraz antidote –

A

Pralidoxime chloride

94
Q

Rx of Benign prostatic hyperplasia

A

Castration –

95
Q

– Rx for Mitral valve insufficiency

A

Furosemide, enalapril

96
Q

Cutaneous tumor –

A

Histiocytoma

97
Q

Site for Osteosarcoma metastasis

A

Lungs –

98
Q

– Cat with blood-tinged saliva and reddish lesion on hard palate, erythematous lesion on lip

A

Eosinophilic granuloma

99
Q

Electric cord bites

A

IV fluids –

100
Q

Muscle fasciculation following thyroidectomy –

A

External parathyroid gland destruction