NAVLE - O.O.O's Review 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Agglutination of RBC and spherocytosis

A

IMHA –

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2
Q

– Monoclonal gammopathy, hyper proteinemia, enlarged lymph nodes

A

Multiple myeloma

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3
Q

– CaO and magnesium phosphate

A

FLUD

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4
Q

Sublingual gland and extravasated saliva in sublingual gland

A

Ranula –

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5
Q

Removal of foreign body in the esophagus –

A

Esophagoscopy

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6
Q

Hyper responsive to tactile stimulus –

A

Phenobarbital IV

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7
Q

Cat with history of eating rodent, swollen submandibular lymph node

A

Yersinia pestis –

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8
Q

Low intraocular pressure

A

Uveitis –

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9
Q

– High intraocular pressure

A

Glaucoma

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10
Q

Affects Iris –

A

Anterior uveitis

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11
Q

Affects choroid and retina –

A

Posterior uveitis

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12
Q

Affects ciliary body, vitreous humor –

A

Intermediate uveitis

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13
Q

Dx for obstipation

A

Abdominal radiograph –

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14
Q

Rx for Systemic mast cell disease –

A

Analgesic and anti-inflammatory

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15
Q

Permethrin antidote –

A

Metocarbamol

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16
Q

Requires adjustment in dose and interval

A

Orbifloxacin –

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17
Q

Ataxia, tremor, hypermetria, normal brain function

A

Cerebellum –

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18
Q

Increase total protein –

A

Chronic liver disease and abdominal effusion

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19
Q

Orchidectomy pain –

A

Butorphanol

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20
Q

Pyothorax, Pleural fluid in cat –

A

Obligate anaerobes

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21
Q

Zinc deficiency

A

Parakeratosis –

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22
Q

E.coli

A

Pyometra –

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23
Q

Chronic renal failure or Anemia of chronic disorder –

A

Normocytic normochromic anemia

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24
Q

– Induce vomiting with H2O2

A

Raisin ingestion

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25
Q

Diminished heart sounds, electrical alternans

A

Pericardial effusion –

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26
Q

Oval inclusions in RBC, Rx –

A

Babs/ Imidocarb

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27
Q

Lowest likely chance of metastasis

A

TVT –

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28
Q

– Unvaccinated dog is bitten by a raccoon

A

6 months isolation

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29
Q

Cat with ceruminous exudate Dx/ Rx –

A

Yeast, Rx Miconazole, other – azole

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30
Q

Human recombinant erythropoietin –

A

Management of nonregenerative anemia

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31
Q

Cricoarytenoid lateralization –

A

Idiopathic laryngeal paralysis

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32
Q

Atopy –

A

pruritus

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33
Q

Measures aquatic humor production

A

Schirmer test –

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34
Q

Cannot blink eye

A

Facial nerve damage –

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35
Q

Infects dog, has public health importance

A

Echinococcus granulosus –

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36
Q

Overdose of metronidazole

A

Neurologic adverse effect –

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37
Q

Anal gland abscess in cat

A

E.col –

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38
Q

PU, PD, PP –

A

LDDS, HAC

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39
Q

Mid physeal transverse fracture of radius and ulna –

A

Carpal valgus premature distal ulna closure

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40
Q

Mineralized fetal skeleton in dog

A

41-50 days –

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41
Q

Rx for Straining to defecate, watery diarrhea –

A

Loperamide

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42
Q

Abnormal structure on RBC –

A

Mycoplasma hemofelis

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43
Q

Ca electrolyte deficiency

A

Cat with chronic vomiting –

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44
Q

Pleural effusion, cardiomegaly

A

HCM –

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45
Q

– Rx for superficial pyoderma of vulva in dog

A

Topical antibiotics

46
Q

Smaller kitten than littermates, mentally dull

A

Hypothyroidism –

47
Q

Hypercalcemia, neuropathy

A

Cholecalciferol –

48
Q

Cerebellar hypoplasia in kittens –

A

Pan leukopenia virus, parvo inutero

49
Q

Stranguria in adult neutered dog

A

Prostatic adenocarcinoma –

50
Q

– Most common cause of epilepsy in dogs

A

Idiopathic

51
Q

– 90% pulmonary metastasis

A

Thyroid tumors

52
Q
  • Severe weakness, progresses with exercise, Horner’s, facial nerve paralysis
A

Myasthenia gravis

53
Q

– Generalized pruritus, white flakes

A

Cheyitella

54
Q

– Copper-colored iris

A

Portosystemic shunt

55
Q

Primary site of involvement is lungs

A

Blastomycosis –

56
Q

Racoons

A

– leptospirosis

57
Q

Pathologic fracture

A

Osteosarcoma –

58
Q

Administer diazepam if unable to place IV catheter

A

Rectally –

59
Q

NSAID adverse effect –

A

gastro duodenal ulcer

60
Q

Rx of Detrusor atony in cats

A

Bethanechol –

61
Q

Solitary lesion along spine and shoulder in cat –

A

Microsporum canis (most common fungi cat)

62
Q

Polydioxanone (PDS) and Polyglyconate (Maxon) –

A

For intestinal anastomosis

63
Q

Wheezing cough, diffuse peri orbital pattern, enlarged right caudal pulmonary artery

A

Heartworm –

64
Q

Most diagnosed neoplastic in cat

A

Lymphona –

65
Q

Ehmer’s sling

A

Hip luxation –

66
Q

Piriform trophozoites Rx

A

Metro –

67
Q

Mass with round discrete cells and purple granules Rx

A

Prednisolone and cimetidine –

68
Q

Ventricular premature complexes

A

GDV –

69
Q

A string of foreign body –

A

Bunched up intestines like accordion pleats

70
Q

Dam trembling and stiffness of the limbs post partum

A

IV ca gluconate –

71
Q

PU, PD, PP, weightloss, cardia arrhythmia -

A

Hypoadrenocortism

72
Q

Abdominal mass with dilated loops of bowel

A

Laparotomy –

73
Q

Children with history of pica

A

Toxoascaris –

74
Q

Heinz body anemia in cats

A

Acetaminiophen –

75
Q

Prenatally acquired

A

Toxocara canis –

76
Q

Island of hair –

A

Dermoid

77
Q

History of vomiting and regurgitation

A

Megaesophagus –

78
Q

Symmetrically enlarged prostrate, twice the normal size –

A

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

79
Q

Anemia, round to rod shaped no refractile bodies on the surface on numerous RBC

A

DCN –

80
Q

PU, PD, symmetric alopecia, pot bell appearance –

A

HAC, LDDST

81
Q

– Non-regenerative anemia

A

Chronic renal failure

82
Q

Rx urethral obstruction, full bladder

A

Bethanechol –

83
Q

Circular patch of alopecia, no fluorescence from woods lamp –

A

Fungal culture of hair from lesion

84
Q

Multiple healing fractures and generalized osteopenia –

A

Nutritional secondary hyperparathyroidism

85
Q

DCM in adult cat –

A

Taurine deficiency

86
Q

Sudden swelling and pruritus of face immediately following vaccination

A

Immediate hypersensitivity –

87
Q

Generalized polymyopathy secondary to chronic renal failure in cat –

A

Hypokalemia

88
Q

Firm enlargement of all mammary glands –

A

Mammary gland hyperplasia

89
Q

Provides secure closure and largest luminal diameter –

A

Single layer appositional

90
Q

Lysis in distal radial metaphysis

A

Osteosarcoma –

91
Q

– Bilateral symmetrical alopecia, mammary gland hyperplasia, pendulous prepuce

A

Testicular sertoli cell tumor

92
Q

Dx of murmur and gallop

A

Echocardiography –

93
Q

Cataract

A

Diabetes –

94
Q

Renal amyloidosis –

A

Abyssinian, Siamese

95
Q

Emesis and sedation

A

Xylazine –

96
Q

Cough, triggered by palpation of the trachea

A

Tracheobronchitis –

97
Q

Rx of Respiratory distress, thoracentesis produces thick, cloudy brown, fowl smelly fluid

A

Plural drainage with lavage –

98
Q

Chronic mucopurulent nasal discharge and swelling over dorsal part of nose -

A

Nasal Lymphoma

99
Q

Most common acquired cardiac defect in dogs

A

Mitral insufficiency, DCM –

100
Q

Intussusception

A

Enteroplication –

101
Q

rare in cats

A

Splenic tumor –

102
Q

dark red/ ulcerated palatopharyngeal arches

A

Plasma cell gingivitis- stomatitis –

103
Q

Endoscopy and biopsy of small intestine shows lymphocytic/ plasmacytic inflammation – IBD

A

IBD

104
Q

High blood glucose but no glucose on urine deep stick –

A

Stress hyperglycemia

105
Q

– Retinal vascular attenuation, optic disc pallor

A

Progressive retinal atrophy

106
Q

Solitary mass in cerebral dura matter –

A

Meningioma

107
Q

Cutaneous larva migrans –

A

Ancylostoma caninum

108
Q

Visceral larva migrans –

A

Toxocara canis

109
Q

holding layer when suturing small intestine

A

Submucosa –

110
Q

Lameness at elbow – United anconeal process
History of excessive sunning or staying out door and sores – Squamous cell carcinoma
Hemorrhage or necrosis in multiple organs – Systemic canine herpes virus

A