NAVLE - O.O.O's Review 13 Flashcards
1
Q
– Aimless wandering, head pressing, nystagmus, blindness
A
Polioencephalomalecia
2
Q
– Multiple swollen joints, jugular distension
A
Bacterial endocarditis
3
Q
– Adult: Arthritis, hard udder, transmitted in colostrum
A
CAE
4
Q
– Violently scratching against the fence
A
Pemphigus foliaceous
5
Q
– Hemolytic uremic syndrome
A
E.coli
6
Q
– Violently scratching against fence, running aimlessly
A
Pseudorabies
7
Q
– Liver is greenish yellow with necrotic fluid
A
Infectious necrotic hepatitis
8
Q
Pasteurella – Rx
A
Tetracycline
9
Q
Chlamydial polyarthritis –
A
Lameness, joint swelling
10
Q
– Caseous lymphadenitis
A
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis
11
Q
– Late-term abortion, autolyzed fetus
A
Vibriosis and campylobacter
12
Q
– Foot rot. Rx. 10%Zinc solution, 0.2% laundry detergent
A
D.nodusus, F. necrophorum
13
Q
– Thickening and necrosis of cotyledon and intercoteledonary zones
A
Enzootic abortion
14
Q
– vegetative endocardiosis
A
Truperella pyogenes
15
Q
– Loss of cerebral cortical tissue’
A
Hydranencephaly
16
Q
– Fluid in spinal cord
A
Syringomyelia
17
Q
– Failure of neural arch to close
A
Spinal bifida
18
Q
– Swelling with thick creamy purulent material
A
Caseous lymphadenitis
19
Q
– Secondary to damage of rumen mucosa
A
Fungal rumenitis
20
Q
– Arthritis, keratoconjunctivitis, fibrotic/ atrophied udder
A
Contagious agalactia
21
Q
– Most common cause of clinical mastitis. Udder is cold, bluish, pitting, with serous discharge
A
Staph aureus
22
Q
– BVD, blue tongue, border disease, acabane
A
Hydranencephaly
23
Q
– Contagious mastitis
A
Mycoplasma agalactiae
24
Q
– Dyspnea, coughing, hard udder
A
OPP
25
– Grey yellow necrotic foci in liver
Infectious necrotic hepatitis
26
Big head edema –
Horse brush
27
– Edema around eyes and ears, secondary photosensitization
Phylloerythrin
28
– AM test for scrapie
Lymphoid biopsy
29
Dichelobacter nodusus –
Infectious foot rot
30
– Abortion storms
Toxoplasma gondii
31
– Gun metal grey kidneys
Copper toxicity
32
– pale myocardium
White muscle disease
33
– GI signs, hemorrhage
Arsenic
34
Submandibular edema –
H. contortus (hook worm)
35
– Wool on the fence, wool loss, pruritus. Dx AM (Rectal mucosa), PM (IHC of obex)
Scrapie
36
– No clinical sign, worm protrudes from anus. Rx Benzimidazoles, niclosamide
Monienza expansa
37
– 5 days to 3 weeks
Rota virus diarrhea
38
– 1 to 4 weeks
Corona virus diarrhea
39
- 3 to 4 weeks
Coccidiosis diarrhea
40
– low roughage, high concentrate
Ruminal parakeratosis
41
– Newborn lamb with grade 4/5 murmur
White muscle disease
42
– Abdominal pain, dark red urine, diarrhea
Copper toxicity
43
– Hemorrhage in pericardium, pericardial sac, edema in lungs/ kidney
C. perfringes (D)
44
– Decrease the incident of bloat
Ionophores
45
– Mammary gland is red hot
Gangrenous mastitis
46
– Sheep, late abortion, liver with grey necrotic foci
Campylobacteriosis
47
– White foci in cotyledons
Toxoplasmosis
48
– Late-term abortion, placentitis
Leptospirosis
49
– Autolysis of fetus, erosion of abomasal mucosa
Listeriosis
50
– Mummification of the fetus, early fetal resorption in pigs
Parvo
51
– History of parturition, pyuria, stranguria
Pyelonephritis
52
– Diarrhea, stomatitis, necrotic payer’s patch
BVD
53
– Teeth grinding, blind, head pressing, watery diarrhea
Lead poisoning
54
– breath smells like mouse urine
Poison hemlock
55
– Cough, dyspnoea, Malodourous breath
Necrotic laryngitis
56
– BVD, blue tongue
Hydranencephaly
57
– Vacuolated brain
BSE
58
– Negri bodies
Rabies
59
Bottled jaw causative agent –
Abomasal worms (Hemonchus, Ostertagia)
60
– 5.5
High grain
61
– 6.5
High roughage
62
– 4.5
Grain overload
63
6
Normal
64
– Roll in the direction of the torsion
Dystocia from uterine torsion
65
– Following parturition, tachycardia, weak pulse. Rx Ca borogluconate
Milk fever
66
PGF2@alpha + Dexa –
Calving in 36 hours
67
– Corneal opacity/ ulceration, epiphora, conjunctivitis
IBK
68
– Bilateral ruptured Achilles/ gastrocnemius
Plantigrade stance
69
– Pruritic crusty lesion on perineum, tail, legs
Chorioptic mange
70
– red nose
IBR
71
– Flex and abduct digit of retained leg while repelling calf
Correct dystocia due to retained forelimb
72
– Perianal edema, swollen kidney
Oak toxicity
73
– Most common presentation of dystocia
Fetopelvic
74
– Icteric, dark urine
Bacillary hemoglobinuria e.g Fasciola
75
– Icterus, no red urine
Anaplasmosis
76
– Oral ulcerations, diarrhea, abortion
BVD
77
– Hyperfibrinogenemia
Traumatic reticuloperitonitis
78
Low calcium –
Brittle bones
79
– Protruding tongue, drooling, Rx Sodium iodide, soft food
Actinobacillus (Wooden tongue)
80
– Splashing sounds while drinking, stomach tube reveals foul-smelling liquid
Ruminal drinker
81
- 1-3 weeks old calf with oocyst, straining
Cryptosporidiosis
82
– Paravertebral block
C/S
83
– 5 days old, diarrhea, and multiple calves affected
E.coli
84
– 5 days to 2 weeks diarrhea, and multiple calves affected
Rotavirus
85
– 4 -30 days diarrhea, and multiple calves affected
Corona
86
– Hemorrhage diarrhea, fastest-growing calf
Enterotoxemia
87
– Diarrhea, tenesmus
Cryptosporidiosis
88
– Tenesmus, bloody diarrhea
Coccidiosis
89
– hepatic abscess, F. necrophorum
Ruminitis
90
– Murmur over tricuspid valve
Vegetative endocarditis
91
Relieve of Frothy bloat e.g Alfa alfa –
pass a stomach tube
92
– Dystocia, twins, hypocalcemia
Retained placenta
93
– Swollen vulva, retained placenta
Pinus ponderosa
94
– Sudden onset of colic, serosanguinous peritoneal fluid
Intussusception
95
– Scanty stool
Vagal indigestion
96
– History of penetrating wounds, jaw swelling
Lumpy jaw (Actinobacillus)
97
– Necrotic rhinitis, foot rot, necrotic stomatitis, calf diphtheria
F. necrophorum
98
Ischiatic/ obturator paralysis is common when? –
Calving, postpartum cows
99
– Dystocia, overfeeding in dry period
Metritis
100
– Caudal to transverse process of T13, L1, L2
Proximal paravertebral block
101
– above and below ends of the transverse process of L1, L2, L4
Distal paravertebral block
102
– pear-shaped inclusion in RBC
Babesiosis
103
– Rumen fluke
Parapistosomum
104
– Pancreatic fluke
Eurythema
105
Dirocelium –
Bile duct
106
– Papple shape, scanty stools
Ruminal distension
107
– Bradycardia, decreased feces or feces with undigested material
Vagal indigestion
108
– Enamel hypoplasia
Fluorosis
109
– Thick leathery placenta
Mycotic abortion
110
- Thick leathery placenta with NO PLAQUES
Brucellosis abortion
111
– Prolonged calving
Campylobacter
112
Pink eye/ keratoconjunctivitis-
Moraxella Bovis
113
- < 1 week old, profuse watery diarrhea
Coliobacillosis
114
- Gossypol, moniesin toxicity
Cardiomyopathy
115
– Pseudodiptheric membrane lining bowel, septic tank odor
Neonatal salmonella
116
– Bloody diarrhea, tenesmus
Coccidiosis
117
– Right flank omentopexy
LDA
118
Ankyloglossia –
Abnormal development of tounge
119
Scours with gas bubbles –
Molybdenum poisoning
120
– Submandibular edema
Ostertagia
121
– 16-24 hours from onset of estrus
Optimize time to inseminate
122
Babesiosis –
Hemoglobinuria
123
Lupine –
Congenital defects
124
Polioencephalomalacia – Rx
thiamine
125
Ureaplasma diversum –
Vulvitis/ abortion
