NAVLE - O.O.O's Review 17 Flashcards
– Decreased murmur on L. hemothorax
Aortic regurgitation
– Worms causing GIT, respiratory tract
Prascaris equorum
– infection of collateral cartilage distal phalanx
Quittor
– Acquired equine motor neuron disease
Vitamin E deficiency
– Ossification of cartilages of 3rd phalanx
Side bone
– hypertrophy of the frog and sole
Canker
- Keratinized mass between the hoof wall
Keratoma
– Increase PTH, hyperphosphatemia
Hyperthyroidism
– NSAID to rx colic
Misoprostol
– Ulcerated yellow masses of cutaneous junction of urethral orifice
Cutaneous habronemiasis
– Whitish yellow area of corneal abnormality
Corneal stroma abscess
Swelling in hind fetlock region –
Digital sheath tensosynovitis (wind puffs)
– Associated with epiploic entrapment
Cribbing
Gastrophilus – Rx
Ivermectin
– Aggressive mare, mounting other mares
Granulosa cell tumor
– urinary incontinence, lower motor neuron paresis
Cauda equine neuritis
Autologous serum (Topical) –
Rx for melting corneal ulcers
– Bovine papilloma virus
Sarcoid in horses
– Hyperthyroidism (Big head disease)
Ca deficiency
– Hematuria after exercise
Cystic calculi
White membrane of vulvar lips at parturition –
Amnion
– Rx for Habronema, draschia
Trichlorfon
– Genital edema, skin plaques
Dourine
– Foals with lots of handling after birth, dribbling urine
Patent urachus
– Catarrhal gastritis, summer sores
Habronema, Draschia
– fever, icterus, dark urine, Rx Imidocarb
Babesiosis
Western equine encephalitis – reservoir
(Birds)
– Vesicles/ pustules in vulvar/ perenium
EHV3, coital exanthema
– Urinary incontinence, weak anal splinter, weak/ paralyzed tail, temporal, masseter muscle
Cauda equine neuritis
Anaplasma Rx –
Oxytet
Ventricular repolarization –
T wave 6-7
– Protruding penis, no tail movement, lack of sensation in tail, perineum, atony of anus
Polyneuritis equi
– Old pony, hairy in summer/ spring, abdominal fat
Cushing
– fusarium spp
Moldy corn
Xylazine side effect –
Bradycardia
– Gangrene, suppress lactation in late gestation
Claviceps
– Unsteadiness, sitting on the hock, survivors have blue opacity of the lens
Avian encephalomyelitis
– Chronic respiratory disease (Chickens), Sinusitis (Turkeys)
M. gallisepticum
– Black head (HIstomonas meleagridis)
Heterakis gallinarum
– Hemorrhagic enteritis Rx. Amprolium, sulphonamides
Capillaria/ Eimeria
– Decrease egg production, anemia
Ascarida Galli
– Yellow dropping
Histomonas
- Friable jejunum, pseudomembrane covering mucosa
Necrotic enteritis
– Nerve enlargement, paralysis (one leg spread forward, one leg spread backward)
Marek’s