NAVLE - O.O.O's Review 7 Flashcards

1
Q

– Filamentous, acid fast staining

A

Mycobacterium

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2
Q

Toxic, not used in cats

A

Amitraz –

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3
Q

Sneezing, mucopurulent nasal discharge, budding yeast

A

Cryptococcus –

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4
Q

Purse string –

A

Rectal prolapse

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5
Q

Anterior pituitary tumor

A

Acromegaly –

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6
Q

Antifreeze within 3 hours –

A

4 MP

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7
Q

Antifreeze after 3 hours –

A

20% ethanol

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8
Q

– Lesion on the pinna, face, thick crust, no micro orgs

A

Pemphigus foliaceous

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9
Q

– Bi polar round organism inside micro orgs

A

Cytaxzonosis

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10
Q

– Generalized weakness, low potassium

A

HYPP

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11
Q

Permethrin antidote –

A

Metocarbamol

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12
Q

– Rings on RBC, regenerative anemia

A

Mycoplasma hemophelis

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13
Q

– Rapidly stimulates appetite

A

IV diazepam

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14
Q

Uncomplicated pancreatitis

A

Enteral nutrition –

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15
Q

85% malignant, 80% metastasis

A

Feline mammary tumor –

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16
Q

Most common congenital heart defect

A

VSD –

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17
Q

– Acute blindness

A

Hypertension

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18
Q

Persistent regurgitation after weaning

A

Persistent right aortic arch –

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19
Q

Deep erosions on upper lip and eosinophils seen

A

Eosinophilic granuloma –

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20
Q

Bright complex glow under a fluorescent lamp

A

Microsporum canis –

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21
Q

– Sneezing, epiphora, occulo nasal discharge

A

Rhinotracheitis

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22
Q

– BUN, Creatinine

A

Renal function

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23
Q

Evaluate T4 –

A

Efficacy of methimazole treatment

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24
Q

– Ataxia, proprioceptive deficit in both rear legs

A

Spiral lymphoma

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25
Transparent worms –
Strongyloides stercoralis
26
– Rupture of thoracic duct
Chylothorax
27
– Hairless, dome shaped clusters of large cells
Basal cell tumors
28
Rx Anxiety disorder e.g spraying
Benzodiazepines , Alprazolam
29
Swelling of lymph gland and creamy purulent discharge –
Plague
30
Feline viral rhinotracheitis (Herpes), chlamydiophilia (Mycoplasma)
Bilateral conjunctivitis –
31
Feline distemper –
Pan Leukopenia
32
– Muffled heart sounds
Pleural effusion
33
Vomiting, 6% dehydration
Lactated ringer –
34
Type 2 Diabetes mellitus
Cats –
35
Type 1 Diabetes mellitus
Dogs -
36
Treat steroids, terbutaline, albuterol
Feline asthma –
37
Idiopathic vestibular disease –
Head tilt, nystagmus
38
Idiopathic feline hypercalcemia –
Calcium Oxalate urolithiasis
39
– Decrease in bronchial inflammation
Glucocorticoids, steroids
40
– Association with lymphocytic plasmacytic stomatitis, sneezing, bilateral mucopurulent ocular discharge
Calicivirus
41
Pinch hind/ medial digit
Femoral nerve reflex –
42
Pinch toe/ lateral reflexes
Sciatic nerve reflex –
43
Severe trauma between T2-T13
Schiff Sherrington –
44
Simple continuous –
Uterus
45
– Before liver biopsy
Check BMBT
46
dx – Serum pancreatic lipase immunoreactivity test
Pancreatitis
47
– Contraindicated in patients with GIT hemorrhage, obstruction
Metoclopramide
48
Common in cats with FIP –
Transient diabetes
49
– Fever, icterus, abdominal pain
Cholangiohepatitis
50
Rx mast cell tumor
Lomustine –
51
Rx for Herpes
Acyclovir –
52
Plantigrade stance, dropped hock
Achilles’ tendon rupture –
53
Decrease appetite, chronic vomiting
Inflammatory bowel disease –
54
Older cat with polyphagia
Hyperthyroidism –
55
– Detection of Fcov Ag in macrophages
FIP
56
– Infection for life. Dx – ELISA and IFA
Felv
57
Rx for DKA
Glargine – L.A insulin,
58
Vision loss in older cats –
Check thyroid function, BUN, creatinine
59
Megacolon Rx –
Lactulose
60
Anterior uveitis
FIP –
61
– Soft tissue swelling in anus
Perianal hernia
62
Non productive retching, marked abdominal gas distension
Mesenteric volvulus –
63
Young dog with cyanosis/ exercise intolerance
Teratology of Fallot –
64
Bumping into objects, pupils dilated but not responsive to light, cant track a moving ball
Optic neuritis, glaucoma –
65
50% intact female dogs
Mammary gland tumor –
66
Pup with dome shaped head, strabismus, circling, seizures
Hydrocephalus –
67
Arched back, thoracolumbar pain
IVDD –
68
Urticaria –
Wheals
69
Neck pain, keeps head down, hypermetria in C5-C7
Wobbler –
70
Fistulous tract/ wound
Osteomyelitis –
71
Rx of tremors
Methocarbamol –
72
Inability to extrude penis
Phimosis –
73
– Small preputial orifice – Rx. Osmotic meds
Para phimosis
74
High fiber, low calorie
Mgt of Diabetes in obese –
75
– Low fiber, high calorie
Mgt of Diabetes in non-obese
76
Granulomatous meningoencephalitis –
Hypermetria, nystagmus
77
Decrease sodium, increase potassium
HAC –
78
Used to remove the ingested plastic cap
Endoscopy –
79
Amitraz antidote –
Yohimbine, atipamezole
80
Lack of withdrawal reflex after a fall –
Grey matter lesion on C6-T2 bronchial plexus
81
- Dx of multiple myeloma
Serum electrophoresis
82
No suppression seen with LDDS
Adrenal dependent HAC –
83
– Suppression at 4 hours with LDDS
Pituitary dependent HAC
84
Severe trauma hit by car
Coxofemoral luxation –
85
– Petechial hemorrhage in oral mucosa, vomiting
Leptospirosis
86
Metro, enrofloxacin, amikacin, DCN
Teratogenicity –
87
Microscopic agglutination test. Rx DCN
Lepto dx –
88
– Nasal dermatosis
TCN, Nyacinamide
89
Babesia Rx –
Imidocarb
90
Parabasal cells
Anestrus –
91
10% nucleated, parabasal, intermediate cells
Diestrus –
92
– Bumps into objects, knuckling on limbs, pacing clockwise
Cerebella hypoplasia
93
Mitigates GIT, Ulcerative effect of NSAID
Misoprostol –
94
Thelazia Rx –
Ivermectin
95
– Rx for Anticonvulsant / liver dysfunction
Levetiracetam
96
– 99% of diabetes
Insulin-dependent
97
Reverse D sign
Heartworm –
98
– Jugular pulse
Tricuspid insufficiency
99
– Ascites, pericardial edema
R. side heart failure
100
– Pulmonary edema, congestion (Cough, dyspnoea)
L. side heart failure