NAVLE - O.O.O's Review 2 Flashcards
1
Q
Cough, draining lesion, spherules
A
Coccidiomycosis –
2
Q
Hacking cough, diffuse nodular interstitial pattern
A
Blastomycosis -
3
Q
Rx for Von Willebrand factor
A
Desmopressin –
4
Q
Location for Foreign body gastrotomy –
A
Halfway between greater and lesser curvature
5
Q
Lidocaine in dogs
A
CNS depression –
6
Q
Lidocaine in cats
A
CNS excitement –
7
Q
Cohesive cluster of cells
A
Carcinoma
8
Q
R. heart failure, murmur, large breeds
A
Tricuspid dysplasia –
9
Q
Reduce effect of histamine (-amine)
A
H1 blocker –
10
Q
Block histamine action at receptor cells (-tidine)
A
H2 blocker –
11
Q
Renal carcinoma
A
– Polycythemia
12
Q
Increased foliate, decrease cobalamin
A
SIBO-
13
Q
Decrease absorption of A,D, E, K
A
Decrease bile –
14
Q
Salmon poison fluke Rx
A
– TCN
15
Q
non adrenergic vaso constrictor
A
Vasopressin –
16
Q
Derived from Omega 3,6
A
Eicosanoids –
17
Q
Zinc toxicity (pennies)
A
– Heinz body anemia, hemolysis
18
Q
Prostatitis meds –
A
Fluoroquinolones, Erythromycin, Trimethoprim
19
Q
Tibia (proximal end) can be moved
A
CCL rupture –
20
Q
Ocular larva migrans
A
– Toxocara canis
21
Q
Isospora canis routue of infection
A
– Feco oral
22
Q
Diphylidium and Taenia Rx
A
Praziquantel –
23
Q
Long acting, 1 injection/ day
A
Lente insulin –
24
Q
Truncal alopecia, enlarged mammary gland, testicular atrophy
A
Sertoli cell tumor –
25
Young dog, continuous murmur
PDA –
26
Open mouth breathing after accident
Thoracentesis –
27
Degenerative mitral valve disease: Most common acquired cardiac defect in dogs
Mitral stenosis –
28
old dog, disoriented, urinary accidents, more active at night
Canine cognitive dysfunction (Dementia) –
29
Spayed cat with increased vocalization, stand with hind limbs in the air, making efforts to get outside –
Ovarian remnant syndrome
30
long history of vomiting bile-stained fluids, weight loss. Rx prednisone, budesonide
Lymphocytic-plasmacytic inflammation –
31
Non-degenerative anemia and stress leukogram
– Chronic renal disorder
32
Parathyroid tumors
– Hypercalcemia
33
Mostly aggressive tumor in dogs.
Oral melanoma –
34
Dx of thromboembolism –
ECG, Echocardiography
35
Dendritic corneal ulcers in cats
Feline herpes virus –
36
Cat with solitary mass on skin dx
– Microsporium Canis
37
Can cause Facial nerve paralysis in cats –
Otitis media
38
Prairie dog
– Yersinia pestes
39
– Painful elbow when extended
United anconeal process
40
Older dog with extreme weakness during exercise, gets better during rest
Myastheniaia gravis
41
Straining to defecate, constipation
UTI in cats –
42
Respiratory tract infection with oral ulcerations, drools excessively
Feline calcivirus –
43
Erythema migrans in humans
– Lyme disease
44
3rd degree AV block
Pacemaker –
45
Cat with swollen/ dark red/ bleeding gums/ palatopharyngeal rales, missing/ fractured teeth
Lymphocytic-plasmacytic stomatitis –
46
Sterilization for surgical sterilization
Ethelene oxide –
47
Increase resonance on percussion of the chest
Pneumothorax –
48
Common in urine of dog with UTI
– E.coli
49
Sodium phosphate enemas
Avoid in cats –
50
Blood vol in dog
– 176ml/kg
51
Blood vol in cats –
70ml/kg
52
Cutaneous tumor
Histiocytoma –
53
Unilateral purulent, hemorrhagic nasal discharges, loss of trabecular pattern
Nasal polyps
54
– Measure activated clotting time
Suspected rodenticide exposure toxicity
55
Vestibular disease, head tilt, nystagmus, disorientation
Middle/ inner ear infection –
56
Hyponatremia, hyperkalemia, acidosis, hypochloremia
Bladder rupture –
57
Dog walking on dorsum
– Radial nerve paralysis
58
Cat eats/ kills wild rabbit, multiple enlarged lymph nodes –
– Francisella tularensis
59
Bloody mucoid diarrhea with gram negative, comma shaped rods
– Campylobacter enteritis
60
Transposition, lateral reinforcement
Patellar luxation Rx–
61
Tear dropped shaped protozoan, Rx –
Gigardia, metro
62
Tail sucking cat –
Increase playtime
63
– Head shaking, scratching of ear
Malassezia
64
Dog vomits yellow thick fluid before morning meal
Bilous vomiting syndrome –
65
Vaccinated cat gets bitten by bat
– Revaccinate, observe for 45 days
66
Elisa is negative for Felv, positive for FIV. F positive after 6 months, FIV is confirmed
Retest in 60 days –
67
Thick budding organism
Blastomycosis –
68
To increase PCV by 100% -
2ml/ kg
69
Streator –
Nasal passage
70
Stridor
– Larynx
71
MSRA rx
– Clindamycin
72
Genetic, arrest hair growth
Alopecia X –
73
Sporotrichosis
– Zoonotic
74
Carcinoma
– Epithelial cells
75
Melanoma
– Mesenchymal cells
76
Organ mineralization
Rodenticide with cholecalciferol –
77
Atrial standstill (no P waves)
Hyperkalemia –
78
Lytic bone lesion –
Osteosarcoma
79
L.side enlarged pulmonary artery, small breed
Pulmonic stenosis –
80
Succinylcholine, isofluorane
Respiratory procedure –
81
TVT, MCT, PCT, Lymphoma
Round cell tumor –
82
PO2<50
Cyanosis –
83
Rabies test –
Direct Fluorescent antibody test
84
Leptospirosis test –
Darkfield microscopy
85
Hind limbs and back pain
Diskospondylitis –
86
Canine distemper is contacted via ? –
Inhalation
87
Rx for KCS –
Cephalosporine
88
Leptospira component of vaccination
Pruritus after vaccination –
89
Enlarged prostate Rx
Erythromycin –
90
Ligation of duct
PDA –
91
Lameness at elbow –
United anconeal process
92
History of excessive sunning or staying out door and sores –
Squamous cell carcinoma
93
Hemorrhage or necrosis in multiple organs –
Systemic canine herpes virus
94
Cloudy lenses –
Cataract
95
Rx for Class 4 heart worm –
Surgical removal
96
Seen in Multiple myeloma –
Hyperglobulinemia
97
– Excess PTH, hypercalcemia
Hyperthyroidism
98
– Excessive chewing of tail, hind limb weakness
Cauda equine syndrome
99
Old dog with syncope –
Pulmonary hypertension
100
– Transmitted in Colostrum, milk, environment
Ancylostoma
