Moorning ropes and equipment Flashcards

1
Q

Should the maintenance of mooring lines/equipment be apart of the ships planned maintenance?

A

Yes it should be apart of the PMS and records of this should be kept onboard for inspections

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2
Q

What maintenance should be done on mooring winches?

A

Winch control levers should be marked with a direction fo operation for paying out and heaving in

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3
Q

What maintenance should be done on a capstan?

A

Capstans should be visually inspected to ensure it turns freely

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4
Q

What maintenance should be done on windlasses?

A
  • There should be a visual inspection and it should be greased as per the manufactures instructions.
  • Gearing and clutches should be checked to ensure they operate smoothly.
  • Brakes should be closely examined to ensure the brake band material thickness is adequate and the condition of brake lining is satisfactory.
  • Drum ends inspected and free from rust, paint or any damage that could reduce its operational performance.
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5
Q

What maintenance should be done on fairleads?

A

Fairleads should be check that they turn freely and must be free from rust or anything which could cause abrasion to mooring lines.

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6
Q

What maintenance should be done on bitts, pad eye and leads?

A

Visual inspections for overall condition

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7
Q

What maintenance should be done on mooring ropes?

A
  • Mooring ropes should be covered by tarpaulins or on long voyages stowed away.
  • The ropes/store should be away from heat, sunlight and extreme cold.
  • Ropes should not be stored near chemicals, detergents, rust removers, paint strippers and substances capable of causing damage to the ropes.
  • The ropes should be flaked on the deck prior to arrival.
  • The lines should be paid out in a controlled manner under supervision.
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8
Q

What maintenance should be done on the heaving line?

A

The monkeys fist should be made of soft rope and not contain any weighting materials.

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9
Q

What maintenance should be done on stoppers?

A
  • When using synthetic mooring lines a stopper is a piece of synthetic rope, which is used to keep the tension in the mooring line when transferring from the drum to a bitt.
  • Stoppers should be approx 2m in length and have a smaller diameter than that of the mooring line.
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10
Q

What is minimum breaking load (MBL)?

A

The lowest possible breaking load for a particular rope product.

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11
Q

What is the safe working load (SWL)?

A

The maximum safe force that a piece of lifting equipment, lifting device or accessory can exert to lift, suspend, or lower a given mass without risk of breaking - the SWL should be clearly marked on the equipment

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