module 9 unit B - Eyes Flashcards
glaucoma drugs that increase aqueous outflow
Prostaglandin analogs (latanoprost, travoprost…)
glaucoma drugs that decrease aqueous humor formation
Beta blockers (timolol, cartelol) alpha adrenergic agonists (Apraclonidine, brimonidine)
Initial treatment for open-angle glaucoma
prostaglandin analogs (Latanoprost)
Occular lubricant
Restasis
Mast cell stabilizers
cromolyn
lodoxamide
treatment for blepharitis
bacitracin ointment
erythromycin 0.5% ointment
Treatment for bacterial conjunctivitis
antibacterial drops or ointment
bacitracin or erythromycin
treatment for allergic conjunctivitis
Mast cell stabilizers: cromolyn, lodoxamide
Antihistamines: Azelastin, olopatidine
Others: nsaids, ocular decongestants, glucocorticoids.
Beta blocker eyedrops
timolol
betaxolol
prostaglandin analog
Latanoprost (Xalatan)
MOA of prostaglandin analog
Facilitates aqueous humor outflow by relaxing the ciliary muscle.
Should NPs prescribe glucocorticoids for eyes?
NO! Can cause vision loss if there is an infection in the eye.
drug of choice for AOM
Amoxicillin
Treatment for headlice, pediculosis pubis, scabies
Permethrin 1% for llice
Permethrin 5% for scabies