module 9 unit B - Eyes Flashcards

1
Q

glaucoma drugs that increase aqueous outflow

A

Prostaglandin analogs (latanoprost, travoprost…)

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2
Q

glaucoma drugs that decrease aqueous humor formation

A
Beta blockers (timolol, cartelol)
alpha adrenergic agonists (Apraclonidine, brimonidine)
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3
Q

Initial treatment for open-angle glaucoma

A

prostaglandin analogs (Latanoprost)

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4
Q

Occular lubricant

A

Restasis

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5
Q

Mast cell stabilizers

A

cromolyn

lodoxamide

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6
Q

treatment for blepharitis

A

bacitracin ointment

erythromycin 0.5% ointment

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7
Q

Treatment for bacterial conjunctivitis

A

antibacterial drops or ointment

bacitracin or erythromycin

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8
Q

treatment for allergic conjunctivitis

A

Mast cell stabilizers: cromolyn, lodoxamide
Antihistamines: Azelastin, olopatidine
Others: nsaids, ocular decongestants, glucocorticoids.

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9
Q

Beta blocker eyedrops

A

timolol

betaxolol

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10
Q

prostaglandin analog

A

Latanoprost (Xalatan)

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11
Q

MOA of prostaglandin analog

A

Facilitates aqueous humor outflow by relaxing the ciliary muscle.

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12
Q

Should NPs prescribe glucocorticoids for eyes?

A

NO! Can cause vision loss if there is an infection in the eye.

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13
Q

drug of choice for AOM

A

Amoxicillin

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14
Q

Treatment for headlice, pediculosis pubis, scabies

A

Permethrin 1% for llice

Permethrin 5% for scabies

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