Modern Hebrew - English Vocab - Part 21 of 26 Flashcards
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הפעילו
hif’ilu operated / activated (pl.)
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האומות
ha’umot the nations
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הכיוון
hakivun the direction / the adjustment / the tuning
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הביס
hevis defeated
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בזירת
bezirat in the arena of / at the scene of
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בצו
betsav by order
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בנהר
benahar in a river; banahar in the river
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ניתוק
nituk disconnection / cutting off / severance
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נכשלה
nikhshela failed (f.s.)
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מתמדת
matmedet constant / continuous / continued
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מוצאו
motsa’o his/its origin
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משפחותיהם
mishpakhoteihem their families
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מהפכת
mahapekhat the revolution of
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מהאוויר
meha’avir from the air
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מסרים
mesarim messages
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לגדל
legadel to grow / to raise
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שאמורה
she’amura that is supposed (f.s.)
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אימץ
imets adopted (m.s.)
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חיפשו
khipsu searched (pl.)
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המתאימים
hamat’imim the suitable / the appropriate / the applicable / the identical (m.pl.)
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השתתפות
hishtatfut participation
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הקוד
hakod the code
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האגף
ha’agaf the section / the wing
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גויסו
guysu were recruited
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במונח
bemunakh in a term; bamunakh in the term
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נר
ner candle
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מקל
makel stick / cane; mekel eases
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מפעילי
maf’ilei operators of
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מצויד
metsuyad equipped (m.s.)
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מסורתי
masorti traditional (m.s.)
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יוצרו
yotsro his/its creator / his/its maker; yutsru were made / were manufactured
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יכולתם
yekholtam their ability / their capability
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לשמירת
lishmirat for keeping / for guarding / for protecting
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לעצמאות
le’atsma’ut to/for independence; la’atsma’ut to/for the independence
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תעשייה
ta’asiya industry
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ומשום
umishum and because
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שהפכה
shehafkha that inverted / that converted / that turned / that become / that transformed (f.s.)
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שנגרם
shenigram that is caused
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קיימו
kiymu held / carried out / maintained (pl.)
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פרטיות
pratiyut privacy
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אזהרה
azhara warning
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המאוחרות
ha’me’ukharot the late (f.pl.)
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הימני
hayemani the right / the right handed / the rightist (m.s.)
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התעשייתית
hata’asiyatit the industrial
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השלכות
hashlakhot implications
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הפנימיים
hapnimiyim the internal (m.pl.)
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האמור
ha’amur the supposed / the said
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הארכיון
ha’arkhiyon the archive
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במערכות
bema’arakhot in systems / in battles / in acts; bama’arakhot in the systems / in the battles / in the acts
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באגם
ba’agam in the lake; be’agam in a lake
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בבד
[bad] bevad at the same time as
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בריאות
briyut health
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רובע
rova quarter
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סמלי
simli symbolic
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סרן
seren captain / axle
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מייצגים
meyatsgim represent (m.pl.)
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מיתר
meytar chord / string / tendon
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מושא
musa object / objective
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מושגי
musagi conceptual (m.s.)
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מועטים
mu’atim little / few / slight (m.pl.)
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מוצגת
mutseget presented (f.s.)
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מעטות
me’atot little / few (f.pl.)
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מזכירים
mazkirim remind (m.pl.) / secretaries
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מאבן
me’even of stone
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מכוון
mekhaven directs / adjusts / tunes (m.s.); mekhuvan intentional / adjusted / tuned (m.s.)
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מהגרים
mehagrim immigrants / immigrate (m.pl.)
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מגדולי
migdolei among the the great [X] (m.pl.)
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מטבע
miteva by nature; matbe’a coin
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יעדים
ya’adim purposes / objectives / destinations
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למציאות
lametsi’ut to reality
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לתפקידו
letafkido to/for his role / to/for his duty / to/for his capacity
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לפינוי
lepinui to/for an evacuation; lapinui to/for the evacuation
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לעתיד
le’atid for the future
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לאזורים
la’ezorim to the areas; le’ezorim to areas
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להשגת
lehasagat for achieving
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להכרה
lehakara to recognition / to consciousness; lahakara to the recognition / to the consciousness
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לגברים
legvarim for men; lagvarim for the men
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לברר
levarer to inquire
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תבליט
tavlit embossment
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ושמו
ushmo and his name / named; vesamu and they put
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והפכה
vehafkha and inverted / and converted / and turned / and become / and transformed (f.s.)
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ובמקומו
uvimkomo and in his place
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ובתחילת
uvitkhilat and at the beginning / and at the start
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ובפרט
ubifrat and especially / and particularly
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ורוב
verov and the majority of / and most of
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שמת
samta you placed / you put (m.s.); samt you placed / you put (f.s.)
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שיטתי
shitati methodical / systematic
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שובו
shuvu return (pl. imperative); shuvo his return
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שהתקיים
shehitkayem that was held / that existed / that survived (m.s.)
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שבירת
shvirat breaking of
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קבר
kever grave
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פוצצו
potsetsu detonated / exploded (pl.)
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עשירה
ashira rich (f.s.)
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אמני
omanei artists of / the artists of
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חווה
khava farm / experienced
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כונו
kunu were named / were called
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כפולות
kfulot multiples
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המסורתית
hamasortit the traditional (f.s.)
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היותה
heyota being (f.s.)
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הידועות
hayedu’ot the known (f.pl.)
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הינן
hinan are (f.pl.)
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התת
hatat the hypo- / the sub- / the infra-
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הושלם
hushlam was completed (m.s.)
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הונחו
hunkhu were placed / were guided / were instructed
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הקבע
hakeva the permanent / the permanence / the regularity; [tsva] hakeva career army
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הקרקעות
hakarka’ot the soils / the grounds / the lands
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הפוכה
hafukha inverted / chaotic
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הפורשים
haporshim the dissidents / the retired
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הפרו
heferu breached / violated (pl.)
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העתק
he’etek copy
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הערכה
ha’arakha assessment / estimation / appreciation / credit
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החשיבה
hakhashiva the thinking
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הדרגתית
hadragatit gradual (f.s.)
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הביטוח
habitu’akh the insurance
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הנפוצות
hanefotsot the common (f.pl.)
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גלוי
galui open / exposed
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במסעו
bemasa’o in his journey
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בינלאומית
beynle’umit international (f.s.)
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בליל
blil mix; beleil in the night of; belayil at night; balayil at night; baleil at night
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בתוכן
betokhan inside them (f.)
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בתהליכי
betahalikhei in processes of
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בוגרים
bogrim adults / graduates
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בצירוף
betseruf combined with / with the addition of
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רחוקים
rekhokim far (m.pl.)
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סלעים
sla’im rocks
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נוכחות
nokhekhut presence
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האורך
ha’orekh the length
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הגטאות
hageta’ot the ghettos
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דיר
dir pen / shed
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דגלי
diglei flags of
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גבולה
gvula its border / its limit / her limit
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נהגי
nahagei drivers of; nohagei customs of
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ששכן
sheshakhan that/who lived / that/who dwelt (m.s.)
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אשראי
ashrai credit
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הארכאולוגיים
ha’arkhe’ologiyim the archeological
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הנדסיים
handasiyim geometric / of engineering (m.pl.)
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סיכת
sikat pin of / lubrication of
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לגיוס
legiyus for recruitment / for the recruitment of; lagiyus for the recruitment
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לרחוב
larekhov to the street; lerekhov to a street / to [X] street
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עירוני
ironi municipal / urban
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חילוקי
khilukei differences of
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התלמידים
hatalmidim the pupils / the students
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הכיפורים
[yom] hakipurim the day of atonement
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בבנייה
bivniya under construction
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למיעוטים
lemi’utim for minorities; lami’utim to/for the minorities
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המקביל
hamakbil the parallel / the simultaneous
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ההתיישבות
hahityashvut the settlement
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בהקמת
behakamat in the establishment of / in the building of
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מקצועות
miktso’ot professions
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מגבלות
migbalot limitations / restrictions
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למוזיאון
lemuze’on to/for a museum; lamuze’on to/for the museum
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לזיהוי
lezihui for identification / for the identification of
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שביל
shvil path
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קצרת
katseret asthma
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כביטוי
kevitui as an expression
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הכותל
hakotel the wall / the Western Wall
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הנתונים
hanetunim the data / that are given
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ציוני
tsiyoni Zionist (m.s.)
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סברה
savra thought / assumed (f.s.); svara assumption
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מיגון
migun protection / shield
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מזוהה
mezuhe identified
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לברוח
livro’akh to run away
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ובמהלך
uvemahalakh and during
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פסלו
pislu sculpted (pl.); pislo his sculpture; paslu rejected / disqualified (pl.)
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זוהה
zuha was identified
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היחסית
hayakhasit the relative (f.s.)
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התרחשו
hitrakhashu happened / occurred (pl.)
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השתתפה
hishtatfa participated (f.s.)
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הכחולים
hakkhulim the blue (m.pl.)
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דולרים
dolarim dollars
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בצורתו
betsurato [in] his shape
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בסביבת
bisvivat around / in the area of
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רובוט
robot robot
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סמלית
simlit symbolic (f.s.)
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ממשי
mamashi real / concrete
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מוצאים
mots’im find (m.pl.); motsa’im origins
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מכר
makar acquaintance; makhar sold (m.s.)
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מהותי
mahuti fundamental
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מדויקת
meduyeket precise / accurate (f.s.)
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מדעית
mada’it scientific
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להוצאת
lehotsa’at to/for the taking out of / to/for the removal of / to/for the spending of / to/for the publication of
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שבאזור
sheba’ezor that is in the area; shebe’ezor that is in an area
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קיצונית
kitsonit extreme / extremist / radical (f.s.)
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קובץ
kovets file (computers) / collection
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פרסים
prasim awards / prizes
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עתיק
atik ancient / old (m.s.)
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אוטו
oto car
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חוצה
khotse cuts in half / crosses (m.s.); khotsa cuts in half / crosses (f.s.)
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ארסיים
arsiyim poisonous
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המופשט
hamufshat the abstract
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התמודדו
hitmodedu dealt with / confronted (pl.);
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Hebrew
Transliteration English
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באבן
be’even in stone / with stone / by stone; ba’even in the stone / with the stone / by the stone
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נחשבה
nekhsheva was considered (f.s.)
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נכלל
nikhlal was included (m.s.)
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הבוחרים
habokharim the voters / the electors / the selectors
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לשינויים
lashinuyim to the changes; leshinuyim to changes
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ידית
yadit handle
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מרי
meri rebellion
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יעילות
ye’ilut efficiency
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תלמיד
talmid pupil / student
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ומערכת
uma’arekhet and a system / and the system of / and an editorial board / and the editorial board of
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ופחות
vepakhot and less
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הלוחות
halukhot the boards
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ההבחנה
hahavkhana the observation
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הצטיין
hitstayen excelled (m.s.)
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הסרטן
hasartan the crab / the cancer
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ריפוי
ripui healing
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מקבילות
makbilot parallel (f.pl.); makbilut parallelism
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תארים
te’arim titles / degrees / adjectives / appearances / shapes
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שנותיו
shnotav his years
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עתיקה
atika ancient / old (f.s.)
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חליפת
khalifat exchange of / suit of
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המסורתיות
hamasortiyot the traditional (f.pl.)
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הסמים
hasamim the drugs
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סדרות
sdarot series (pl.)
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מוטיבים
motivim motives
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האנדרטאות
ha’andarta’ot the monuments
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אמירות
amirot sayings (n.)
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אמנותית
omanutit artistic (f.s.)
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נקודה
nekuda point
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מציגה
metsiga introduces / displays / presents / exhibits (f.s.)
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המתמטית
hamatematit the mathematical (f.s.)
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הסדרות
hasdarot the series (pl.)
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לידתו
leidato his birth
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המכיל
hamekhil that contains (m.s.)
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מכסה
mikhse cover
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השומן
hashuman the fat
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תצפיות
tatspiyot observations / vantage points
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רקמת
rikmat tissue of / embroidery of
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המחשב
hamakhshev the computer
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הסוג
hasug the kind / the class / the type
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האכילה
ha’akhila the eating
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להתחממות
lehitkhamemut to/for the heating / to/for the warming
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הלווייתנים
halivyatanim the whales
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האיזוטופים
ha’izotopim the isotopes
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ההתחממות
hahitkhamemut the heating / the warming
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הבועה
habu’a the bubble
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הפרברים
haparvarim the suburbs
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מלכותכן
malkhutkhen your kingship (f.pl.)
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מעילי
me’ili my coat
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מצלחתי
mitsalakhti from my plate
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למצוץ
limtsots to suck
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להסתכל
lehistakel to look
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ואשב
ve’eshev and I will sit
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ואכל
ve’akhal and ate (m.s.)
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והביטה
vehebita and looked (f.s.)
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שומע
shome’a hears (m.s.)
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פרפרים
parparim butterflies
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ענפיהם
anfeihem their branches / their fields
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זרועי
zro’i my arm
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כמוכם
kmokhem like you (m.pl.)
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כלו
kalu finished / ended (biblical)
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היורשה
hayurshe may [I] be allowed
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הוצאתי
hotseti I spent / I took out / I published
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העש
ha’ash the moth
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העברים
ha’ivrim the Hebrew people
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האיר
he’ir illuminated (m.s.)
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הגדמים
hagdamim the stumps
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הבלים
havalim nonsense / vanity
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הבטתי
hebateti I looked
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הרימות
harimot the worms / the maggots
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דואג
do’eg worries / cares for (m.s.)
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במשוכה
bemesukha [in] a hedge; bamesukha [in] the hedge
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בקשתי
bikashti I asked / I requested
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בעיניה
be’eineha in her eyes / in her opinion
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בענין
be’inyan on the matter of / with interest
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בנפשי
benafshi [with] my soul / at the risk of my life (something very important)
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רבותי
rabotai [ladies and] gentlemen
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נשרו
nashru dropped (pl.)
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לשוא
lashav in vain
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להודות
lehodot to thank / to confess
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להסתדר
lehistader to be arranged / to settle down / to manage
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שמתחשק
shemitkhashek that is desired
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פרחו
parkhu blossomed (pl.)
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עונג
oneg pleasure
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המשרת
hamesharet the servant / who serves (m.s.)
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התגלגל
hitgalgel rolled
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צעקו
tsa’aku shouted / yelled (pl.)
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ספסלי
safsalei benches of
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מעתה
me’ata from now
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לילד
leyeled to/for a child; layeled to/for the child
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ויצא
veyatsa and went out / and came out (m.s.)
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ואיך
ve’eikh and how
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שמחים
smekhim glad / happy (m.pl.)
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חנות
khanut shop / store
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כר
kar pillow / meadow
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המאמן
hame’amen the trainer / the coach
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הפתח
hapetakh the opening / the door / the aperture
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העצב
ha’etsev the sadness / the sorrow / the nerve
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הסטודנט
hastudent the student
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ראשה
rosha her head
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מבעד
miba’ad through
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מבטו
mabato his look
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לביטחון
lebitakhon for security; labitakhon for the security; levitkhon for the security of
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ואסור
ve’asur and [it is] forbidden / and [I am / he is] imprisoned (m.s.)
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עלמה
alma lass / maiden
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זקנים
zkenim old (m.pl.)
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השיבו
heshivu returned (something) / answered (pl.)
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השר
hasar the minister
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בתת
batat in hypo- / in sub- / in infra-; betat in hypo- / in sub- / in infra-
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בעלים
be’alim owners / husbands
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בזמנים
bizmanim at times
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באחרונה
ba’akhrona lately
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ממין
mimin of a kind / of a gender / of a species / of sex
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יסעור
yas’ur albatross
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לשהות
lish’hot to stay / to spend time
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להתפטר
lehitpater to resign
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ויוצא
veyotse and goes out / and comes out (m.s.)
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וכבר
ukhvar and already
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שעוד
she’od that still / that more
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קולו
kolo his voice
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פחד
pakhad fear; pakhad feared / was afraid (m.s.)
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פאר
pe’er luxury
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חפצי
kheftsei items of
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כלב
kelev dog
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החמה
hakhama the warm / the hot (f.s.) / the sun
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הכיתי
hikiti I have beaten / I hit
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ההמון
hahamon the crowd / the plenty
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ההתאבדות
hahit’abdut the suicide
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הצחוק
hatskhok the laughter
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הסוכר
hasukar the sugar
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הנקודה
hanekuda the point
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בעצים
be’etsim in trees / in logs; ba’etsim in the trees / in the logs
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בטל
batel canceled / void / idle
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טרף
teref prey
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רוחו
rukho his spirit
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צמוד
tsamud attached / linked / adjacent (m.s.)
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נתנה
natna gave (f.s.)
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נשר
nesher vulture; nashar dropped (m.s.)
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מתקבלת
mitkabelet is accepted / is received (f.s.)
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מפריע
mafri’a disturbs / interferes / interrupts (m.s.)
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מעוררת
me’oreret wakes / exciting (f.s.)
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מביאים
mevi’im bring (m.pl.)
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מבחוץ
mibakhuts from outside
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מריו
miryo his rebellion
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ימשיכו
yamshikhu will continue (pl.)
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יקבל
yekabel will receive / will accept
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לפשרה
lifshara to compromise / to conciliation; lapshara to the compromise / to the conciliation
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לפרוש
lifrosh to retire; lifros to spread / to stretch
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לעורר
le’orer to wake / to excite
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לענף
le’anaf to/for a branch / to/for a field; la’anaf to/for the branch / to/for the field
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לאישור
le’ishur for approval / for confirmation; la’ishur for the approval / for the confirmation
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להיראות
lehera’ot to be seen / to be visible / to look
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והים
vehayam and the sea
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והולך
veholekh and walks / and goes (m.s.)
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שעושים
she’osim that/who do (m.pl.)
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עודנו
odenu is still (m.s.)
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אמות
amot cubits; amot [mida] standards; amut I will die
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חורש
khoresh grove / wood / ploughs (m.s.)
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כפסל
kefesel as a statue
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המקומיות
hamekomiyot the local (f.pl.)
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המכריע
hamakhri’a the decisive / the crucial
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התועלת
hato’elet the benefit / the utility
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התחוללה
hitkholela happened / occurred (f.s.)
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הולכות
holkhot walk / go (f.pl.)
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הקליעה
hakli’a the shot
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הקרונות
hakronot the cars (of a train) / the wagons
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העצום
ha’atsum the huge
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הכירו
hekiru knew / recognized (pl.)
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דעה
de’a opinion / mind
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ביש
bish bad / ill
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בקור
bakor in the cold
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בכוונתו
bekhavanato intends to (m.s.)
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בסתיו
bestav in the autumn of; bastav in the autumn
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צמד
tsemed pair / couple
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צעירי
tse’irei youngsters of
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נושאת
noset carries / marries (f.s.)
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ממאה
mime’a of a hundred / from a century
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מתונה
metuna moderate / mild / calm (f.s.)
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מוקף
mukaf is surrounded / is encircled
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מעליו
me’alav on him/it / on top of him/it / above him/it
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מזיקים
mazikim pest / do damage (m.pl.)
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מזהב
mizahav of gold
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מדברים
medabrim speak / talk (m.pl.)
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מסודרת
mesuderet organized (f.s.)
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יתרה
yitra remainder / balance
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יוצאות
yots’ot go out / come out (f.pl.)
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יכולתה
yekholta her ability / her capability
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לממן
lemamen to finance
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למזון
lemazon to/for food; lamazon to/for the food
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לידו
leyado near him / next to him
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לתהליך
letahalikh to a process; latahalikh to the process
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לשוק
lashuk to the market; leshuk to a market; lashok to/for the leg / into the shock; leshok to/for the leg / into shock
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לפרוח
lifro’akh to blossom
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לעודד
le’oded to encourage / to cheer
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לעד
la’ad forever; le’ed to/for a witness / as a witness; la’ed to/for the witness
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לחמש
lekhamesh to arm
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לחיסול
lekhisul for extermination / for elimination; lakhisul for the extermination / for the elimination
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לאסון
le’ason to a disaster; la’ason to the disaster
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להיצמד
lehitsamed to get close / to attach / to conjugate
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להתפנות
lehitpanot to be evacuated / to find time
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להפליא
lehafli incredibly / wonderfully
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לנשיא
lenasi to/for a president; lanasi to/for the president
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תמה
tama finished / completed / innocent / simple (f.s.); tama wondered
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תקוע
taku’a stuck
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תפוחים
tapu’khim apples; tfukhim tumid (m.pl.)
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ומפקד
umefaked and a commander / and the commander of; vemifkad and a census / and a muster
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ויתר
veyeter and the rest
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ולח
velakh and humid
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וראשי
veroshi and my head
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שמהם
shemehem that [is] from them
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שינו
shinu changed (pl.)
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שומרים
shomrim guards / keep / guard (v.) / protect (m.pl.)
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שוחררו
shukhreru were released
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שהתרחשה
shehitrakhasha that happened / that occurred (f.s.)
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שנולדו
shenoldu that were born
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פגישה
pgisha meeting
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ערבות
arvut guarantee / bail / surety
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עננים
ananim clouds
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זית
zayit olive
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חיוניים
khiyuniyim essential
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אישיות
ishiyut personality / personage
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חודר
khoder penetrates / intrudes
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זוגות
zugot pairs / couples
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חקירת
khakirat the investigation of / the research of / the inquiry of
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אגדות
agadot fairy tales / legends
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זרמים
zramim currents
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המשפטי
hamishpati the judicial / the statutory / the forensic
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המעצמות
hama’atsamot the great nations
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המדרגות
hamadregot the stairs
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השיקום
hashikum the rehabilitation / the reconstruction
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הקדום
hakadum the ancient
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הקרה
hakara the frost / the cold (f.s.)
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הפיכה
hafikha revolution / conversion / turning / inversion
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הפשוט
hapashut the simple
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הפסיקה
hifsika stopped / ceased (f.s.)
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העננים
ha’ananim the clouds
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הרגו
hargu killed (pl.)
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הרג
harag killed (m.s.)
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הצעת
hatsa’at proposal of / suggestion of / offer of
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הסכום
haskhum the sum
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דלות
dalot poor (f.pl.)
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דקה
daka minute / thin (f.s.)
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גרועה
gru’a bad (f.s.)
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גר
gar lived / lives (m.s.); ger proselyte
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במאות
beme’ot in hundreds; bame’ot in the centuries
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בפניה
befaneha in front of her / in her presence
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בעיניו
be’einav in his eyes / in his opinion
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בערוץ
be’aruts on channel
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באירועי
be’eru’ei in the events of
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באדום
be’adom in red; ba’adom in the red
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בכיר
bakhir senior
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בכחול
bekakhol in blue
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בהחלטה
behakhlata [in] a decision; bahakhlata [in] the decision
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בדיוני
bidyoni fiction
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בגן
began in a garden / in/at a kindergarten; bagan in the garden / in/at the kindergarten
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בגדה
bagda betrayed (f.s.); bigda her cloth; bagada at the bank / at the shore
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בטור
betur in line / in series / in a column; batur in the line / in the series / in the column
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בנאום
bene’um in a speech; bane’um in the speech
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רשאים
rasha’im permitted [to] / allowed [to] (m.pl.)
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סיימו
siyemu finished (pl.)
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סובל
sovel suffers (m.s.)
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סוס
sus horse
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נתפש
nitpas was/is caught / was/is perceived (m.s.)
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נפוצו
nafotsu scattered
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נכחו
nakhekhu were present
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מורט
moret pluck / tear out (m.s.)
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ירית
yarita you shot (m.s.); yarit you shot (f.s.)
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כניעה
kni’a surrender
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הממוכנת
hamemukenet the mechanized
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הפרצה
hapirtsa the breach / the crack
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הרציחות
haretsikhot the murders
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בארטילריה
be’artilerya with artillery
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לפלישה
liflisha for an invasion; laplisha for the invasion
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לנשיאות
lanesi’ut for presidency; lenesi’ut for presidency
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הושמד
hushmad was destroyed / was exterminated (m.s.)
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בפסק
bifsak in a verdict / in a judgment; bapsak in the verdict / in the judgment; befesek during time out / during intermission
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מבודד
mevudad isolated / insulated; mevoded insulates (m.s.)
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לשיאו
lesi’o to his/its top / to his/its peak / to his record
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לחייליו
lekhayalav to/for his soldiers
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שתמכו
shetamkhu that/who supported (pl.)
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חזיתית
khazitit frontal / head on
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השיט
hashayit the cruise
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הסתערו
hista’aru attacked / stormed (pl.)
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הנצרות
hanatsrut Christianity
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נרצח
nirtsakh was murdered (m.s.)
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מושבת
moshevet village of / colony of
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מטרתה
matrata her/its goal / her/its target
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לארגן
le’argen to organize
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לאסור
le’esor to forbid / to imprison
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לגיון
ligyon legion
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שילמו
shilmu paid (pl.)
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שהתנגד
shehitnaged that/who resisted / who objected (m.s.)
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כרבע
kereva as a quarter / approximately one quarter
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הלוחמה
halokhama the warfare
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התוקף
hatokef the validity; hatokef the attacker / the assailant
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התקפת
hatkafat attack of
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הובס
huvas was defeated
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העילית
ha’ilit the upper / the top
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העומדים
ha’omed that/who stand / that/who are about to / that/who endure / that/who succeed / that/who insist on (m.pl.)
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האסטרטגיה
ha’estrategia the strategy
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הצהוב
hatsahov the yellow
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דמים
damim money / fee
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במחוזות
bemekhozot in districts; bamekhozot in the districts
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בניהול
benihul in management / under the management of
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טון
ton ton / tone
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ריגול
rigul espionage
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נאסרה
ne’esra was forbidden / was imprisoned (f.s.)
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מתנגדי
mitnagdei the opponents of / the objectors of
