Modern Hebrew - English Vocab - Part 09 of 26 Flashcards by Kirsty .

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שלטון

shilton authority / reign / government

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כדוגמת

kedugmat such as / as in the example of

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ניסו

nisu tried (pl.)

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אזרחים

ezrakhim citizens

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קיבלו

kiblu received / accepted (pl.)

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החומה

hakhoma the wall

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הקומוניסטית

hakomunistit the communist (f.s.)

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תיאורים

te’urim descriptions

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הסוכנות

hasokhnut the agency / the [Jewish] Agency

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התל

hatel the hill; hitel mocked / joked (m.s.)

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שנית

shenit again

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הקטן

hakatan the small / the little (m.s.)

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כאלה

ka’ele like these / like those / such

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נפש

nefesh soul / spirit / life

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עומד

omed stands / is about to / endures / succeeds / insists on (m.s.)

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חיי

khayai my life; khayei the life of

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פתח

patakh opened (m.s.) / Fatah; petakh opening / aperture

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האחרונה

ha’akhrona the last (f.s.)

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פרי

pri fruit

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הבניין

habinyan the building

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מבחינת

mibkhinat from the aspect of

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לגרום

ligrom to cause

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יצרו

yatsru created / made (pl.)

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אנו

anu we

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האלבום

ha’albom the album

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המחלה

hamakhala the illness / the disease

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תיאור

te’ur description

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הקיבה

hakeyva the stomach

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המערכת

hama’arekhet the system / / the editorial board

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גדולות

gdolot big / large (f.pl.)

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הביטחון

habitakhon the security / the confidence

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להקים

lehakim to establish

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ספרו

sifro his book; safru counted (pl.)

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סוג

sug kind / class / type

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לוחמי

lokhamei the warriors of; lokhamai my warriors

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אמצעי

emtsa’i Mean / middle

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פיתוח

pituakh development

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אמרתי

amarti I said

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מלכותך

malkhutkha your kingship (m.s.); malkhutekh your kingship (f.s.); [hod] malkhutkha Your Majesty (m.s.); hod malcutekh Your Majesty (f.s.)

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הנער

hana’ar the boy / the youngster

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אותך

otkha you (m.s.); otakh you (f.s.)

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העלים

ha’alim the leaves; he’elim hid / concealed (m.s.)

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הלך

halakh walked / went (m.s.)

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עולה

ole rising / climbing / immigrant (m.s.); ola rising / climbing / immigrant (f.s.)

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האנשים

ha’anashim the people

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מסוגל

mesugal capable (m.s.)

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זכות

zkhut right / privilege

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בניו

banav his sons

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נמצאו

nimtse’u were found / were [at]

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למספר

lemispar to/for a number; lamispar to/for the number

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שהגיעו

shehigi’u that/who arrived (pl.)

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אתר

atar site / location

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למשחק

lemis’khak to/for a game; lamis’khak to/for the game

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שבהן

shebahen that in them (f.)

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פסק

pasak gave judgment / decided / rules / stopped (m.s.)

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עיקר

ikar main point / essence

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סגנון

signon style / manner

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נולד

nolad was born (m.s.)

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הלוחמים

halokhamim the warriors

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פעיל

pa’il active

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בספרו

bsifro in his book

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השלטונות

hashiltonot the authorities

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הציונית

hatsiyonit the Zionist (f.s.)

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מתוארת

meto’eret is described (f.s.)

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ככה

kakha so / like this / thus

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יפה

yafe pretty / good (m.s.); yafa pretty / good (f.s.)

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תהיה

tihiye you will be (m.s.) / she will be

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הציע

hetsi’a proposed / suggested / offered (m.s.)

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בנוגע

benoge’a About / in regards

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לסייע

lesaye’a to assist / to help

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עברו

avru passed / crossed / went through (pl.)

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נותרו

notru were left

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עצם

etsem object / bone / essence / -self

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המרכז

hamerkaz the center

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התחנה

hatakhana the station / the stop / the base

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בבחירות

bebkhirot in elections; babkhirot in the elections

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כללה

kalela included (f.s.)

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הפכו

hafkhu inverted / converted / turned / become / transformed (pl.)

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לשימוש

lashimush for the use; leshimush for use

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כללי

klali general (m.s.)

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הגטו

hageto the ghetto

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דיין

dayan judge

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החולירע

hakholera the cholera

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קצת

ktsat a little

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לדבר

diber spoke (m.s.) / commandment

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בעצם

be’etsem actually / in fact / in a bone; ba’etsem in the bone

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רואה

ro’e see (m.s.)

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קרוב

karov close / relative (m.s.)

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מתואר

meto’ar is described (m.s.)

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מזג

mezeg temperament / nature; mazag poured (m.s.)

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גדל

gadal grew (m.s.)

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אדמה

adama land / earth / soil / ground

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ועם

ve’im and with; ve’am and people

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מלך

melekh king

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הצוות

hatsevet the team / the staff

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מבני

mivni structural; mivnei the structures of

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יהדות

yahadut Judaism

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בחלק

bekhelek in part; bakhelek in the part

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ברמת

beramat at the level of

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בסמוך

besamukh near by / close

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הצי

hatsi the navy / the armada

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הנשיא

hanasi the president

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העיקרית

haikarit the main / the principal / the primary (m.s.)

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במזרח

bamizrakh in the east / to the east

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מערכות

ma’arakhot systems / / editorial boards

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המודרנית

hamodernit the modern (f.s.)

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כוללת

kolelet include (f.s.)

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לגילוי

legilui for a discovery; lagilui for the discovery

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הגדודים

hagdudim the regiments

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לבי

libi my heart

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היותר

hayoter the more

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ואחר

ve’akher and other (m.s.)

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הצעירים

hatse’irim the young (m.pl.)

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האחים

ha’akhim the brothers / the siblings / the nurses (m.)

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אליהם

eleihem to them (m.)

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לארצות

le’aratsot to countries; la’aratsot to the countries

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זאב

ze’ev wolf

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לשמש

leshamesh to be used; lashemesh to the sun

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חודש

khodesh month; khudash was renewed

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המזון

hamazon the food

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המרכזית

hamerkazit the central (f.s.)

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בגיל

begil at an age / with joy; bagil at the age

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נוצר

notsar is/was formed / is/was created (m.s.)

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ההר

hahar the mountain

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ובמיוחד

uvimyukhad and especially

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המזרחי

hamizrakhi the eastern (m.s.)

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בספר

besefer in a book; basefer in the book; basfar at the border

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בשפה

basafa in the language / on the lip; besafa in a language / on a lip

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במצעד

bemits’ad in a parade / in a march; bamits’ad in the parade / in the march

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מתארת

meta’eret describe (f.s.)

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תחרויות

takharuyot competitions

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עיני

einei eyes of; einai my eyes

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חושב

khoshev think (m.s.)

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ברגע

berega in an instance / at the moment [that]

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באה

ba’a coming / came (f.s.); ba’a next (f.s.)

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לאכול

le’ekhol to eat

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החורף

hakhoref the winter

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מתאר

meta’er describes (m.s.)

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מספיק

maspik enough

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סיום

siyum end

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אבא

aba father

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מצפון

mitsafon from the north

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שינויים

shinuim changes

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זרים

zarim foreign / strangers (m.pl.)

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הלבנה

halevana the white (f.s.) / the moon

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הלאומי

hale’umi the national (m.s.)

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דמויות

dmuyot shapes / figures / characters

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ביטוי

bitui expression

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סדרת

sidrat series of

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וו

vav hook

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טנקים

tankim tanks

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הבירה

habira the capital; habira the beer

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מועצת

mo’etset council of

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שערים

she’arim gates

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העליונה

ha’elyona the upper / the top / the utmost / the superior (f.s.)

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הפעילות

hape’ilut the activity; hape’ilot the active / the activists (f.pl.)

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אילו

elu which (pl.); ilu if

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האיש

ha’ish the person / the man / the husband

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אשתו

ishto his wife

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דברים

dvarim words / what was/is said / things / items / matters

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במרחק

bemerkhak at a distance

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גרם

garam caused (m.s.); gerem object; gram gram

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הפנים

hapanim the face; hapnim the inside / the interior; hifnim internalized (m.s.)

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הבאים

haba’im next / the person who is coming (m.pl.)

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לתיאור

lete’ur for a description; late’ur for the description

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לשנות

leshanot to change

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אב

av father

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כלשהו

kolshehu any / of any kind (m.s.)

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כבד

kaved heavy (m.s.) / liver

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המורדים

hamordim the rebels

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התנגדות

hitnagdut resistance / objection

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בשימוש

beshimush in use; bashimush in the use

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החזה

hakhaze the chest / the breast

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תאים

ta’im cells

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אמרו

amru said (pl.)

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קטנות

ktanot small / little (f.pl.);

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Hebrew

Transliteration English

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תת

tat hypo- / sub- / infra-

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לתאר

leta’er to describe

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מראש

merosh in advance

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לאי

la’i to the island; le’i to an island

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שיר

shir song / poem

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המינים

haminim the kinds / the species / the genders

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בראשית

bereshit in the beginning / Genesis

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נפילת

nefilat fall of

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כהגיית

kehagiyat as the pronunciation of

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כאילו

ke’ilu as if / like

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כמתואר

kamto’ar as described

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לבוא

lavo to come

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להילחם

lehilakhem to fight

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פשוט

pashut simple (m.s.)

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מוצא

motse finds (m.s.)

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אמת

emet truth

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לחם

lekhem bread; lakham fought (m.s.)

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שירה

shira singing / poetry

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קווי

kavei lines of

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בחזית

bakhazit at the front

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נבנו

nivnu were built

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לאזור

la’ezor to the area; le’ezor to an area

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עובדה

uvda fact

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מחקר

mekhkar research / study

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אמנות

omanut art; amanot treaties / conventions

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אלים

elim gods

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הוקם

hukam was established / was made to stand (m.s.)

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אפוא

efo then / consequently

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לאט

le’at slowly

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רגע

rega moment

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שיח

si’akh bush / talk

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מהר

maher fast / quickly

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לעבור

la’avor to pass / to cross / to go through

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עולים

olim rising / increasing / climbing / immigrants (m.pl.)

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הניצחון

hanitsakhon the victory

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חומר

khomer material

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המאבק

hama’avak the struggle

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משפחת

mishpakhat the [name] family

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גורן

goren barn

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התיאור

hate’ur the description

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הביצים

habeytsim the eggs

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אופן

ofen mode / manner / way; ofan wheel

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עשה

asa did (m.s.)

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עלו

alu went up / climbed / increased / immigrated (pl.)

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התואר

hato’ar the title / the degree / the adjective / the appearance / the shape

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המשטרה

hamishtara the police

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הכחול

hakakhol the blue (m.s.)

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רגל

regel leg

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מעלה

ma’ala up; ma’ala raises / uploads (f.s.) / merit / virtue; ma’ale raises / uploads (m.s.)

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מגיע

megi’a arrive / deserved (m.s.)

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מצוי

matsui is [at] / common / available (m.s.)

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הבלתי

habilti the in-, the un-, the dis-

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טבעי

tiv’i natural (m.s.)

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רשת

reshet net

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לגלות

legalot to discover

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אופי

ofi character / nature

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להתמודד

lehitmoded to deal with / to confront

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חלקי

khelki my share / partial

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היסטורי

histori historical (m.s.)

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נהגו

nahagu drove / used to (pl.)

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גילוי

gilui discovery

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הכנסייה

haknesiya the church

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סרטים

sratim movies

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שירים

shirim songs / poems

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היצירה

hayetsira the formation / the creation / the making / the work of art / the composition

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מוזיאון

muze’on museum

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חמצני

khamtsani oxygenic

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ממני

mimeni from me

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תפוח

tapu’akh apple; tafu’akh tumid (m.s.)

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שאת

she’et that the; she’at that you (f.s.)

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בתור

bator in line; betor as

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חזק

khazak strong (m.s.) / be strong

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יחיד

yakhid only / single / individual

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במקרים

bemikrim in cases

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לאפשר

le’afsher to enable / to facilitate

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מגן

magen defender / shield

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יצירתו

yetsirato his formation / his creation / his artistic work / his composition of

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עיר

ir city

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סימן

siman sign

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מדיניות

mediniyut policy

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תואר

to’ar title / degree / adjective / appearance / shape; to’ar was described (m.s.)

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רימון

rimon pomegranate / grenade

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פיסול

pisul sculpture

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המתארת

hameta’eret that/who describes (f.s.)

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בי

bi in me

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רע

ra bad

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הודיע

hodi’a informed / announced (m.s.)

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העת

ha’et the period / age

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הלכה

halkha walked / went (f.s.); halakha Halachah (the Jewish law)

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עלתה

alta went up / climbed / increased / immigrated (f.s.)

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זכר

zekher memory; zakhar remembered (m.s.) / male

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קולות

kolot voices / sounds

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ארוכה

aruka long (f.s.)

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האחרונים

ha’akhronim the last (m.pl.)

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לטובת

letovat for / in favor of / for the sake of

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הזו

hazo this (f.); hazu hallucinated (pl.)

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המתארים

hameta’arim that/who describe (m.pl.)

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הגדולות

hagdolot the big / the large (f.pl.)

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אפשרות

efsharut possibility

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חבר

khaver friend / member (m.s.)

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גן

gan garden / kindergarten; gen gene

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קילומטרים

kilometrim kilometers

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הוביל

hovil led / transported (m.s.)

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בעצמו

be’atsmo Himself / personally (m.s.)

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בדבר

badavar regarding / in the thing; bedavar in a thing; bidvar regarding / in respect to

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המתאר

hameta’er that/who describes (m.s.)

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שש

shesh six; sas glad (m.s.)

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נשיא

nasi president

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תרבות

tarbut civilization / culture

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רבי

rabi rabbi / my rabbi / my teacher

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עשוי

asui might / made (m.s.)

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המערכה

hama’arakha the battle / the campaign / the act

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הגבול

hagvul the border / the limit

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להגן

lehagen to defend

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מונה

mone count (m.s.) / gauge / numerator; mona count (f.s.); muna was appointed (m.s.)

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הידוע

hayadu’a the known (m.s.)

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להלן

lehalan as follows / below

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ליהודים

layehudim to/for the Jews

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בדיקות

bdikot examinations / tests

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הפארק

hapark the park

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ישב

yashav sat (m.s.)

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בתיאור

bete’ur in a description; bate’ur in the description

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וזה

veze and this (m.)

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רצה

ratsa wanted (m.s.); ratsa ran (f.s.)

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כבוד

kavod honor / glory / respect / dignity

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לומר

lomar to say

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איננו

eineno is not / is not here (m.s.)

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לעלות

la’alot to rise / to go up / to immigrate

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ביקש

bikesh asked / looked for / wished (m.s.)

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מלאה

mele’a full (f.s.)

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משנה

meshane changes (m.s.) / matters

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ראשית

reshit beginning

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להפוך

lahafokh to invert / to convert / to turn / to become / to transform

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תחילה

tkhila beginning / first

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סדר

seder order / Passover ‘seder’

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בבתי

bevatei in [the] houses of / at the homes of

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מטעם

mita’am on behalf of

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היות

heyot since / given that / being

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הכולל

hakolel that includes (m.s.)

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השריון

hashiryon the armor

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הרפובליקה

harepublika the republic

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מבצע

mivtsa operation / sale

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ומתן

umatan and giving; [masa] umatan negotiation

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במים

bemayim in water; bamayim in the water

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נערך

ne’erakh prepared / made arrangements / was held / was edited (m.s.)

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הפירמידה

hapiramida the pyramid

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שדרות

sderot boulevard

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ענתה

anta answered (f.s.)

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החוצה

hakhutsa [to] outside

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אומר

omer says / saying (m.s.)

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הקיץ

hakayits the summer

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עצי

atsei trees of

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אחדות

akhdut unity; akhadot units / some (f.p.)

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ואין

ve’ein and there is no

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ואם

ve’im and if; ve’em and a mother

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לשעבר

leshe’avar former / ex

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ישנה

yeshna there is (f.s.)

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והיו

vehayu and were

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כשהוא

keshehu when he

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כף

kaf spoon / palm

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ויש

veyesh and there is / and one must

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פנה

pana turned (m.s.)

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חסרי

khasrei lacking (m.pl.)

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רשמי

rishmi official (m.s.)

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להקמת

lehakamat for the establishment of / for the building of

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פעל

pa’al acted / operated (m.s.)

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בתהליך

betahalikh in process; batahalikh in the process

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רובם

rubam most of them (m.)

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היוו

hivu were / constituted (pl.)

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סמל

semel symbol; samal sergeant

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קיימות

kayamot exist (f.pl.)

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הפרק

haperek the chapter / the period / the joint

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בתואר

beto’ar [in] a title / [in] a degree / [in] an adjective / [in] an appearance / [in] a shape; bato’ar [in] the title / [in] the degree / [in] the adjective / [in] the appearance / [in] the shape

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אורניום

oranium uranium

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ללכת

lalekhet to walk / to go

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הענפים

ha’anafim the branches / the fields

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חוץ

khuts out

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דעת

da’at mind / knowledge / wisdom

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נשאר

nish’ar Stayed / remained / was left (m.s.)

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הבתים

habatim the houses / the homes

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מעשה

ma’ase deed / story / tale

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לחזור

lakhzor to return / to repeat

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שב

shav returned (m.s.); shev sit (m.s. imperative); sav old person

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להשיג

lehasig to achieve / to criticize

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ארוך

arokh long (m.s.)

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הרעיון

hara’ayon the idea

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הגידול

hagidul the growth / the increase / the tumor

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בים

bayam in the sea; beyam in a sea / in the sea of

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ברזל

barzel iron

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נותר

notar was left (m.s.)

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שפה

safa language / lip

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ההתקפה

hahatkafa the attack

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הכיבוש

hakibush the occupation

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חלקם

khelkam their share / some of them

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ליצירת

liytsirat for the formation of / for the creation of / for the artistic work of / to/for the composition of

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שיטה

shita method

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דמותו

dmuto his image / his figure / his shape / his character

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בקול

bekol [with] a voice / [with] a sound / loudly

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השיב

heshiv replied / returned [something] (m.s.)

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העניין

ha’inyan the matter / the interest

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הרחוב

harekhov the street

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עמוק

amok deep (m.s.)

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הדברים

hadvarim the words / what was said / the things / the items / the matters

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בימים

beyamim on [days] / in days

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החדשים

hakhadashim the new (m.pl.)

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מילה

mila word / circumcision

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מחנה

makhane camp / group

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אדמת

ademet rubella; admat the land of / soil of [type]

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המספר

hamispar the number; hamesaper the narrator / the story teller

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שגם

shegam that also

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השיח

hasi’akh the talk / the conversation / the bush; hesi’akh talked / conversed (m.s.)

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הטיפול

hatipul the treatment

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בגין

begin because of

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לחלק

lekhalek to divide; lekhelek to part / to/for some

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החשובים

hakhashuvim the important (m.pl.)

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לחימה

lekhima warfare / fighting

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להעביר

leha’avir to pass / to transfer

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המטבח

hamitbakh the kitchen

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הוחלט

hukhlat has been decided

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החי

hakhai the living

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הכללי

haklali the general (m.s.)

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נקרא

nikra is read / is called / was read / was called (m.s.) / we will read / we will call

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לכבוש

likhbosh to occupy

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האויב

ha’oyev the enemy

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הצלב

hatslav the cross

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משמעותי

mashma’uti significant (m.s.)

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התפתחות

hitpatkhut development

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האצולה

ha’atsula the aristocracy

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בתרבות

betarbut in a civilization / in a culture; batarbut in the civilization / in the culture

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מקובל

mekubal accepted / conventional (m.s.)

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אלקטרונים

elektronim electrons

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למטה

lemata downward / down; lamate to/for the headquarters / to/for the stick; lamita to bed

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ואמר

ve’amar and said (m.s.)

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להן

lahen to them (f.)

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היבשה

hayabasha the land

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בלילה

balaila in the night / at night

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סיפר

siper told

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לעבר

la’avar to/for the past

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צורה

tsura shape / form / manner

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הגורמים

hagormim the factors / the causes

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להמשיך

lehamshikh to continue

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שדה

sade field

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הרגלים

hergelim habits; haregalim the pilgrim festivals

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הסכם

heskem agreement / contract

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בעניין

be’inyan on the matter of / with interest; ba’inyan on the matter

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טענו

ta’anu claimed / argued (pl.)

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לקרא

likro to read / to call

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מעלות

ma’alot advantages / virtues / stairs

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מרד

mered rebellion; marad rebelled (m.s.)

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לחץ

lakhats pressure; lakhats pressed (m.s.)

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רשמית

rishmit official (f.s.) / officially

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הצבאית

hatsva’it the military (f.s.)

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מנהיגי

manhigei the leaders of

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הוקמה

hukma was established

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תום

tom completion / perfection / wholeness / innocence / purity

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לכנסת

lakneset to the Knesset

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הנגיף

hanagif the virus

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שיהיה

sheyihye that will be (m.s.)

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באו

ba’u came (pl.)

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לעצמו

le’atsmo for himself

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ברחובות

barekhovot on the streets; berekhovot on streets

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צעד

tsa’ad step

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אישה

isha woman / wife

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נשא

nasa carried / married (m.s.)

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דקות

dakot minutes / thin (f.pl.)

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פרס

pras award / prize

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חום

khom heat; khum brown

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בליגה

beliga in a league; baliga in the league

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הצליחה

hetslikha succeeded (f.s.)

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דרכו

darko his way / through him/it

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ספרי

sifri my book; sfarai my books

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המקור

hamakor the source / the beak

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השתמשו

hishtamshu used (pl.)

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הגבוהה

hagavoha the high / the tall (f.s.)

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המילה

hamila the word / the circumcision

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הבאות

haba’ot the next / the person who is coming (f.pl.)

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הבסיס

habasis the basis / the base

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הפלישה

haplisha the invasion

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התרבות

hatarbut the civilization / the culture

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שלב

shalav stage / phase / rung

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היחס

hayakhas the relation / the ratio / the attitude

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המפעל

hamif’al the plant / the factory

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עברית

ivrit Hebrew

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ירייה

yeriya shot

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ביצים

beytsim eggs

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צריכה

tsrikha need (f.s.) / consumption (of goods)

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ביחד

beyakhad together

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צעיר

tsa’ir young (m.s.)

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בחיים

bakhayim alive / in life

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ענף

anaf branch / field

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הצטרף

hitstaref joined (m.s.)

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מאיר

me’ir illuminates (m.s.)

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לפיכך

lefikhakh therefore

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ספרים

sfarim books

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נוסעים

nos’im passengers / travelers / drive / travel (m.pl.)

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תחרות

takharut competition

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ספינות

sfinot ships

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שיתוף

shituf cooperation / collaboration

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רחב

rakhav wide

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לשנת

lishnat for the year [X] / for the year of / for the sleep of

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אירוע

eru’a event

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הוקמו

hukmu were established / were built (m.pl.)

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עולי

olei immigrants of

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הוועד

hava’ad the committee / the board

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המתים

hametim the dead (m.pl.)

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רואים

ro’im see (m.pl.)

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משפחתו

mishpakhto his family

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לפגוע

lifgo’a to hit / to damage / to offend

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הקשה

hakashe the difficult / the hard (m.s.); hakasha the difficult / the hard (f.s.)

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בעונה

be’ona in a season; ba’ona in season

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הסביבה

hasviva the area

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כנסת

kneset Knesset (the Israeli parliament)

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נאלץ

ne’elats was forced / was compelled (m.s.)

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משמעותית

mashma’utit significant (f.s.) / in significance

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יחידת

yekhidat unit of / squad of

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תור

tor line / turn

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אודות

odot about

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הופיע

hofi’a appeared / performed (m.s.)

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בפארק

bepark in a park; bapark in the park

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ניסיונות

nisyonot trials / attempts

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נקודת

nekudat point of

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ריכוז

rikuz concentration

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בתולדות

betoldot in the history of

Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Modern Hebrew - English Vocab - Part 09 of 26 Flashcards

Brainscape's Knowledge Genome^TM