Modern Hebrew - English Vocab - Part 06 of 26 Flashcards
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התאוריה
hate’orya the theory
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בשלהי
beshilhei at the end of
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אוניברסיטת
universitat university of
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המדעי
hamada’i the scientific
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הורמון
hormon hormone
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בסמים
besamim [in] drugs; basamim [in] the drugs
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השחפת
hashakhefet the tuberculosis
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הרגשתי
hirgashti I felt / I sensed
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לישון
lishon to sleep
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הלכתי
halakhti I walked / I went
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יכלה
yakhla could (f.s.)
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שמא
shema lest / perhaps
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הציגה
hetsiga introduced / displayed / presented / exhibited (f.s.)
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רחוק
rakhok far (m.s.)
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צעדים
tsa’adim steps
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חבל
khevel rope; khaval it’s a pity
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קלה
kala easy / light weight (f.s.)
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השדה
hasade the field
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נראו
nir’u were seen / looked (pl.)
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החלטה
hakhlata decision
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דרכה
darka her way
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מעץ
me’ets of wood / from a tree
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מטה
mata down; mate stick; mita bed
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לראש
larosh to/for the head; lerosh to/for a head
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הדיון
hadiyun the discussion
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הרשות
hareshut the permission; harashut the authority
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לחוק
lekhok to a law; lakhok to the law
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התקבלה
hitkabla was accepted (f.s.)
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התעופה
hate’ufa the aviation
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סגן
sgan deputy / vice
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מפתח
mafteakh key; mefateakh develop (m.s.)
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מסיבות
mesibot for reasons / parties
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עוסק
osek deals / engages / works (m.s.)
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עברי
ivri Hebrew (adj.)
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האירועים
ha’eru’im the events
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הכיר
hikir knew / recognized (m.s.)
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בניסיון
benisayon under trial / [in] experience / in an attempt
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סכום
s’khum sum
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משא
masa burden / load; masa [umatan] negotiation
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שילוב
shiluv combination
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שאלת
she’elat question of; sha’alta you asked (m.s.); sha’alt you asked (f.s.)
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עזב
azav left (m.s.)
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הועבר
hu’avar was passed / was transferred (m.s.)
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הפיתוח
hapituakh the development
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החשוב
hakhashuv the important
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במדינת
bimdinat in the state of
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בבניין
bebinyan in a building / in the building [of]; babinyan in the building
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דרומה
daroma to the south
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הקרבות
hakravot the battles; hakervot that/who are getting close / that/who approach (f.pl.)
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שטחים
shtakhim areas / fields / territories
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הלוחם
halokhem the warrior
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חוקית
khukit legal (f.s.) / legally
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חברתי
khevrati social (m.s.); khaverti my friend (f.s.)
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היריב
hayariv the rival / the opponent / the enemy (m.s.)
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מאבק
ma’avak struggle / fight / conflict
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דעות
de’ot opinions
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הטוענים
hato’anim who claim / that/who charge / that/who load (m.)
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רחבה
rekhava wide (f.s.); rakhava square
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נתפס
nitpas was/is caught / was/is perceived (m.s.)
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למד
lamad studied / learned (m.s.); lamed teach (m.s. imperative) / learns (m.s.)
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הקומוניסטי
hakomunisti the communist (m.s.)
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בקשר
bekesher in connection / in relation / in contact / regarding
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סמך
samakh relayed / counted [on]
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נאמר
nomar we will say / let us say / let us suppose
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מחלוקת
makhloket disagreement
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ומשם
umisham and from there
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עשויה
asuya might / made of (f.s.)
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המקומית
hamekomit the local (f.s.)
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השוליים
hashulayim the margins / the edges / the fringe
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הכלל
haklal the rule / all
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הטמפרטורה
hatemperatura the temperature
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גיל
gil age / joy
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בור
bor hole / pit; bur ignorant / fallow
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בארגון
be’irgun in an organization / in organizing; ba’irgun in the organization
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ובית
uvait and a house / and a home
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קשרי
kishrei ties of / bonds of / links of / connections of
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עתיד
atid future
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במקור
bemakor [in] a source / by a beak; bamakor originally / by the beak
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בדרכים
badrakhim on the road
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היקוות
hikavut collection (of liquid) / drainage
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המוסד
hamosad the institute / the Mossad (the Israeli intelligence agency)
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זהות
zehut identity
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מציין
metsayen note / mark / indicate (m.s.)
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יוצר
yotser creates (m.s.) / creator / artist / maker; yutsar was produced / was made
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מאפשרת
me’afsheret enables / facilitates (f.s.)
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ירוק
yarok green (m.s.)
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ובכל
uvkhol and in all
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הצהריים
hatsohorayim noon
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ישר
yashar straight / honest (m.s.)
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פניו
panav his face
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אישר
isher approved / confirmed (m.s.)
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מתו
metu died (pl.)
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לזמן
zmanit temporary (f.s.) / temporarily
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הסביר
hisbir explained (m.s.); hasavir the reasonable / the likely (m.s.)
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שעליו
she’alav on whom / on which / about whom / about which (m.s.)
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השער
hasha’ar the gate
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הסמוך
hasamukh the near / the confident (m.s.)
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ברציפות
birtsifut continuously
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לערוך
la’arokh to edit / to arrange / to hold
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הצד
hatsad the side
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הסכים
hiskim agreed (m.s.)
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בלב
belev in a heart; balev in the heart
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בפתח
befetakh at the beginning of / at a doorway / in an opening; bapetakh at the door / in the opening
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בצבע
betseva in color; batseva [in] the color
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נדיר
nadir rare (m.s.)
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לציבור
letsibur to the community of; latsibur to the public
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הצדק
hatsedek the justice
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הנוכחי
hanokhekhi the present / the current
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בקלות
bekalut easily
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רכב
rakhav rode (m.s.); rekhev vehicle
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מוחלט
mukhlat decisive / definite / total (m.s.)
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לתקופה
letkufa to/for a period / to/for an era; latkufa to/for the period / to/for the era
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לפתח
lefateakh to develop
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לרגל
laregel to/for the leg; [aliya] laregel pilgrimage; leregel to/for a leg / on the occasion of / because of; leragel to spy
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תמיכה
tmikha support
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תמונה
tmuna picture
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פרקים
prakim chapters / joints
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המטרה
hamatara the goal / the target
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התגלו
hitgalu were discovered
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הנמצאים
hanimtsa’im that are found / that are [at] (m.pl.)
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גורמת
goremet causes (f.s.)
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נותרה
notra was left (f.s.)
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צבאו
tsva’o his army; tsav’u crowded
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החופשית
hakhofshit the free (f.pl.)
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שליטה
shlita control
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העברת
ha’avarat passing of / transfer of
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חתם
khatam signed (m.s.)
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עמדות
amadot positions
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ביטול
bitul cancellation
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תקף
takaf attacked (m.s.); takef valid (m.s.)
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האזרח
ha’ezrakh the citizen (m.s.)
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לספק
lesapek to supply / to provide
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בפעולות
bif’ulot in actions
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לקבוע
likbo’a to determine / to set
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שבט
shevet tribe; Shvat the fifth month in the Jewish calendar
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מופיעים
mofi’im appear / perform (m.pl.)
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מפקדת
mifkedet the headquarters of
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זיהוי
zihui identification
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השתתף
hishtatef participated (m.s.)
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בתפקיד
betafkid in a role of; batafkid in the role of
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התיישבות
hityashvut settlement
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המרחק
hamerkhak the distance
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קיום
kiyum existence / survival / holding of / fulfillment of
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תחומים
tkhumim fields / areas / ranges
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הסגנון
hasignon the style / the manner
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בפרס
bifras [receive] an award / [win] a prize; bapras [receive] the award / [win] the prize
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החומרים
hakhomarim the materials
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האדונים
ha’adonim the masters / Mr. (pl.)
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מחר
makhar tomorrow
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וכעת
veka’et and now
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המלכות
hamalkhut the kingdom / the kingship; hamalkot the queens
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מפה
mapa map
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ודאי
vadai certainly / of course; vada’i certain / undoubted
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הכסף
hakesef the money
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הפרחים
haprakhim the flowers
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לילדים
leyeladim for children; layeladim for the children
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הצהיר
hits’hir stated / declared (m.s.)
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מחשבה
makhshava thought
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לדבריו
lidvarav according to him
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בלא
belo without
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כשהיא
keshehi when she
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הולכת
holekhet walk / go (f.s.)
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הקטנה
haktana the small / the little / reduction / minimizing (f.s.)
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מוזיקה
muzika music
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מכה
maka hit / stroke / blow
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מביא
mevi bring (m.s.)
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מנסה
menase try (m.s.)
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שאינה
she’eina that is not / that is not here (f.s.)
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התוצאה
hatotsa’a the result / the outcome / the consequence
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בפי
befi in my mouth / in the mouth of
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לאתר
le’atar to a site; la’atar to the site; le’ater to locate
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להישגים
lehesegim to/for achievements
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להרוג
laharog to kill
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אינסולין
insulin insulin
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אורח
oreakh guest / visitor; orakh way / manner
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בתו
bito his daughter
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בשיטה
bashita [by] the method; beshita [by] a method
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נטען
nit’an was loaded / was claimed / we will claim
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מתקדמים
mitkadmim advance / advanced (m.pl.)
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מפעל
mif’al plant / factory
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לאנשי
le’anshei to the people of / for the people of
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אמן
amen amen; oman artist; iman their mother (f.)
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כלשהי
kolshehi any / of any kind (f.s.)
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התרחש
hitrakhesh happened (m.s.)
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גדלים
gdelim growing (m.pl.); gdalim sizes
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סיבה
siba reason
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הלאומנים
hale’umanim the nationalists
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פלישה
plisha invasion
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בלחימה
belekhima in combat; balekhima in the combat
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תוכניתו
tokhnito his plan / his program / his layout
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נעצרו
ne’etsru were stopped / were arrested
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הוועדה
hava’ada the committee / the commission
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הסיבות
hasibot the reasons
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איחוד
ikhud union
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אוכלוסייה
ukhlusiya population
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מאמץ
ma’amats effort
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המלוכה
hamelukha the kingdom / the kingship
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המקומי
hamekomi the local (m.s.)
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באזורי
be’ezorei in the areas of
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גדודי
gdudi regimental; gdudei regiments of
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במשקל
bemishkal a weight of / by weight
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חלקית
khelkit partially
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האישי
ha’ishi the personal / the private (m.s.)
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החרב
hakherev the sword
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בדמוקרטיה
bedemokratya in democracy; bademokratya in the democracy
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מחלת
makhalat disease of
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מהתקופה
mehatkufa from the period / from the era
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מנגנון
manganon system / mechanism
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לפעילות
lape’ilut to/for the activity; lepe’ilut to/for an activity
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ומאוחר
veme’ukhar and late
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שחמט
shakhmat chess
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אפקט
efekt effect
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הינם
hinam they are / are (m.)
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השתמש
hishtamesh used (m.s.)
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הפילוסוף
hafilosof the philosopher
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ההיסטורי
hahistori the historical (m.s.)
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הדמויות
hadmuyot the shapes / the figures / the characters
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רמות
ramot heights / levels
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ציורי
tsiyuri artistic / figurative
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בדגל
bedegel [in] a flag; badegel [in] the flag
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הבימה
habima the stage
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הציונות
hatsiyonut Zionism
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רשימה
reshima list
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להפקת
lehafakat for the production of
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אקלים
aklim climate
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האוניברסיטה
ha’universita the university
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מדעי
mada’i scientific
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לימודיו
limudav his studies
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בתחרות
betakharut in competition; batakharut in the competition
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ארסנל
arsenal arsenal
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חן
khen grace / charm
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והנה
vehine and here is
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חפץ
khefets object; khafets want (m.s.); khafats wanted (m.s.)
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רעה
ra’a bad (f.s.) / grazed (sheep) (m.s.)
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לבד
levad alone
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כליל
klil totally / entirely / completely
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משרה
misra job / position; mishra marinade; mashre inspires / induces / marinades (m.s.); mashra inspires / induces / marinades (f.s.)
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בתוכו
betokho inside him/it
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טעם
ta’am flavor / taste / reason; ta’am tasted (m.s.)
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הכהן
hakohen the priest / the Cohen
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העלה
he’ela raised / increased / lifted / brought up (m.s.)
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נותן
noten gives (m.s.)
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ונראה
venir’e and it seems / and visible / and apparent / and we will see; venir’a and seemed / and was visible / and was apparent
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החולה
hakhole the patient / the sick
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הגברים
hagvarim the men
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לכבוד
likhvod for / in honor of / on the occasion of
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עור
or skin
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מגרש
migrash field / yard
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לפתוח
liftoakh to open
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ואולם
ve’ulam but/ however / and a hall
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הגשר
hagesher the bridge
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רצח
retsakh murder; ratsakh murdered (m.s.)
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שדות
sadot fields
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עזרה
ezra help / assistance / aid
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כהה
kehe dark
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הוציא
hotsi spent / took out / published (m.s.)
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הצמחים
hatsmakhim the plants
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הסמוכים
hasmukhim the near / the confident (m.pl.)
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דור
dor generation
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נושאים
nos’im subjects / carriers / carry / marry (m.pl.)
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משרדי
misradi my office / clerical / ministerial; misradei the offices of; misradai my offices
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מחסור
makhsor shortage / lack / deficiency
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מגלה
megale discovers (m.s.)
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קדם
kedem old / ancient / east; kadam preceded; kdam pre-
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אגם
agam lake
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המשורר
hameshorer the poet
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השרירים
hashririm the muscles
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העבר
ha’avar the past; ha’aver pass / transfer (m.s. impertaive)
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הרשמי
harishmi the official
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בנשק
beneshek with weapon; baneshek with the weapon
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צור
tsur rock / cliff
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נהג
nahag driver / drove / used to (m.s.)
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נדרש
nidrash required
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לניצחון
lenitsakhon to/for a victory; lanitsakhon to/for the victory
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כבשו
kavshu occupied / conquered (pl.)
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קורבנות
korbanot victims
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החומות
hakhomot the walls
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גנרל
general general
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בוצעו
buts’u were performed
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מפקדי
mefakdei the commanders of; nifkadei the censuses of / the musters of
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לכיבוש
lekibush to an occupation; lakibush to the occupation
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תומכי
tomkhei the supporters of
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לשלוט
lishlot to rule / to control
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למטרות
lematarot to/for goals / to/for targets; lamatarot to/for the goals / to/for the targets; lematrot to/for the goals of / to/for the targets of
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הכיכר
hakikar the square / the loaf
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מתח
metakh tension / suspense / voltage / trapeze; matakh stretched (m.s.)
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חל
khal occurs
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הקשרים
haksharim the ties / the bonds / the links / the connections; heksherim contexts
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הכרזת
hakhrazat the proclamation of / the announcement of / the declaration of
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מתקדם
mitkadem advance / advanced (m.s.)
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מחבר
mekhaber connects / links / author (m.s.); makhber connector; mekhaver from a friend
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לשינוי
lashinui to/for the change; leshinui to/for a change
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לזהות
lezahot to identify
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פסל
pesel statue / sculpture; pasal sculptor / rejected / disqualified (m.s.)
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המונח
hamunakh the term / that is placed / that is laid / that is lying
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המקובל
hamekubal the accepted / the conventional / the popular (m.s.)
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הספרות
hasifrut the literature; hasaparut the hairdressing; hasfarot the digits
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טלוויזיה
televizya television
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ממוצע
memutsa average (m.s.)
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שזכה
shezakha that/who won (m.s.)
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שכבות
shkhavot layers
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פגיעות
pgi’ot hits / impacts / damages / offenses
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השפות
hasafot the languages / the edges
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האש
ha’esh the fire
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הכתיבה
haktiva the writing;
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Hebrew
Transliteration English
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הבדלים
hevdelim differences
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הריצה
haritsa the run; heritsa ran [something] (f.s.)
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מוזכר
muzkar mentioned (m.s.)
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מפלס
miflas level; mefales breaks through / levels (v.) (m.s.)
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גופים
gufim bodies
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המאפיינים
hame’afyenim the characteristics
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גנטית
genetit genetic (f.s.)
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האלמוגים
ha’almogim the corals
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הזבובים
hazvuvim the flies
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בקרבי
bekirbi in me
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צחק
tsakhak laughed (m.s.)
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מכיר
mekir recognizes / familiar with (m.s.)
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קולי
koli my voice
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השמים
hashamayim the sky
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צילום
tsilum photograph / photography
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נמסר
nimsar was delivered / was handed (m.s.)
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שייך
shayakh belongs / relevant (m.s.)
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במה
bame in what / how
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קוראים
kor’im readers / read / call (m.pl.)
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באדמה
ba’adama in the ground; be’adama in soil / in a ground
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צמח
tsemakh plant
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צר
tsar narrow / enemy / lays siege to / created / shaped / sorry (m.s.)
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נשארו
nish’aru remained / were left / stayed (pl.)
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מהרה
mehera soon
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שבאו
sheba’u that/who came (pl.)
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קלות
kalot easy / light weight / slightly (f.pl.)
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ענפי
anfei branches of / fields of
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שומר
shomer guard / keeps / protects (m.s.)
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שחורים
skhorim black (m.pl.)
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עסקים
asakim business
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זמני
zmani temporary (m.) / my time
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שנייה
shniya second
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זכאי
zakai innocent / eligible
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התייחס
hityakhes referred to / applied (m.s.)
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הטילו
hetilu cast / threw / projected / laid eggs (pl.)
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וכאשר
veka’asher and when / and while
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חמור
khamor donkey; khamur serious / severe (m.s.)
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אפשרית
efsharit possible (f.s.)
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אנושי
enoshi humane (m.s.)
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החליטה
hekhlita decided (f.s.)
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הזכות
hazkhut the right / the privilege
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הדומה
hadome the similar (m.s.)
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במהרה
bimhera soon
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רד
red come down (m.s. imperative)
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מכאן
mikan from here
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מסמר
masmer nail
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לרב
larav to/for the rabbi; lerav to/for a rabbi; larov mostly / in most cases / usually
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לנוע
lanu’a to move
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שהביאו
shehevi’u that/who brought (pl.)
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קשת
keshet arch / bow / rainbow / curvature; kashat Sagittarius
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קרקע
karka soil / ground / land
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פרצו
partsu broke into / broke out / burst (pl.)
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עלילה
alila plot / deed / libel / false charge
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אובדן
ovdan loss
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אוסף
osef collection; osef collect (m.s.)
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כישלון
kishalon failure
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המזרחית
hamizrakhit the eastern (f.s.)
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הבשר
habasar the meat
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דמיון
dimyon imagination / fantasy / resemblance
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גול
gol goal
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סיפורים
sipurim stories
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נע
na moves (m.s.)
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כשיר
kashir qualified / eligible / able
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תגבורת
tigboret reinforcement / contingent
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השבויים
hashvuyim the prisoners (of war)
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נסוגו
nasogu withdrew / retreated (pl.)
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הרוגים
harugim casualties
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מטוסים
metosim airplanes
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הקצינים
haktsinim the officers
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מפרץ
mifrats bay
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הוצאו
huts’u were spent / ware taken out / were published
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שפות
safot languages / edges; sfot the languages of / the edges of
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צו
tsav order
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מלכותו
malkhuto his kingship; [hod] malkhuto His Majesty
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הבמאי
habamai the director
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ליברלית
liberalit liberal
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ובראשם
uverosham and they are/were led by (m.pl.)
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ובנוסף
uvnosaf and in addition
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בשיתוף
beshituf in collaboration / in cooperation / in participation
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להופיע
lehofi’a to appear / to perform
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לבניית
livniyat for the building of
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קטע
keta segment / section
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המקומות
hamekomot the places
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האמנים
ha’omanim the artists
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לימודי
limudi of study / tutorial; limudei the studies of; limudai my studies
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להבחין
lehavkhin to observe
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תכונות
tkhunot characters / attributes
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וזכה
vezakha and won (m.s.); vezaka and pure (f.s.)
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פיצוץ
pitsuts explosion
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עבודת
avodat work of
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אימונים
imunim training / practice
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המתחם
hamitkham the site / the defined area
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הבינוני
habeynoni the medium / the mediocre
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העיוורים
ha’ivrim the blind (pl.)
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יציאת
yesti’at exit of
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בתחומי
bitkhumei in the fields of / in the areas of / in the ranges of
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הפקת
hafakat production of
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האבל
ha’evel the mourning; ha’avel the mourner
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אלבום
albom album
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מרתון
maraton marathon
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המירוץ
hameruts the race
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הסיף
hasayif the sward / the fencing
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מאומה
me’uma nothing
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הכבוד
hakavod the honor / the glory / the respect / the dignity
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הנסיכה
hanesikha the princess
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בהחלט
behekhlet certainly
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הקן
haken the nest
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יבוא
yavo will come (m.s.)
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תוכל
tukhal you will be able / she will be able
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עשתה
asta did (f.s.)
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השחרור
hashikhrur the liberation
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רצו
ratsu wanted (pl.); ratsu ran (pl.)
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כתוב
katuv written (m.s.); ktov write (m.s. imperative)
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הראה
her’a showed (m.s.)
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יורד
yored goes down / comes down / descends / decreases (m.s.)
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לפניו
lefanav before him / in front of him / to/for his face
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עוברים
ovrim pass / cross / go through (m.pl.)
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הכריזה
hikhriza proclaimed / announced / declared (f.s.)
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הבעיה
habe’aya the problem
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נוח
noakh comfortable (m.s.)
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יחדיו
yakhdav together
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לוותר
levater to give up / to waive
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לחיים
lekhayim for life / to life; lekhayim cheers; lakhayim to the life / for the life / for the living
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פינוי
pinui evacuation
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גופו
gufo his body
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בכנסת
bakneset at the Knesset
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מנהל
menahel manager / manages (m.s.); minhal administration / management
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להתייחס
lehityakhes to refer
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דרומית
dromit southern (f.s.)
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גבולות
gvulot borders / limits
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מטרה
matara goal / target
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לשלב
leshalev to combine / to integrate; lashalav to/for the stage / to/for the phase / to/for the rung; leshalav to/for a stage / to/for a phase / to/for a rung
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לדרום
ladarom to the south; ledarom to the south; lidrom to the south of
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וידאו
vidyo video
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שחרור
shikhrur liberation / release
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פגעו
pag’u hit / damaged / offended (pl.)
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איי
iyei the islands of
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המוזיקה
hamuzika the music
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המקרים
hamikrim the cases / the events / the incidents
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הקדוש
hakadosh the holy (m.s.)
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הכניסה
haknisa the entrance; hikhnisa inserted / entered (f.s.)
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הספורט
hasport the sport
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בראיון
bere’ayon in an interview; bare’ayon in the interview
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בצורות
betsurot in shapes / in forms; batsurot in the shapes / in the forms
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בסביבה
basviva in the area
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מתקפה
mitkafa attack
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הדיוויזיה
hadivizya the division
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הביצורים
habitsurim the fortifications
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במחנות
bemakhanot in camps / in groups; bamakhanot in the camps / in the groups
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החוקה
hakhuka the constitution
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במערכה
bema’arakha in a battle / in a campaign / in an act; bama’arakha in the battle / in the campaign / in the act
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לברית
lebrit for a pact / for a alliance / for a covenant / for a circumcision; labrit for the pact / for the alliance / for the covenant / for the circumcision
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החזיקו
hekheziku held / kept / owned (pl.)
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עסקו
asku dealt / engaged / worked (pl.)
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הידועה
hayedu’a the known (f.s.)
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בכיוון
bekivun in a direction / in an adjustment / in tuning; bakivun the the direction / in the adjustment / in the tuning
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ממלכת
mamlekhet the kingdom of
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מסמכים
mismakhim documents
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ואילך
va’eilakh [from now] on
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שקיבלו
shekiblu that/who received / that/who accepted (pl.)
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עמם
amam their nation / their people; imam with them
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טקס
tekes ceremony
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פריצת
pritsat breakthrough of / burglary of / irruption of
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היסטוריים
historiyim historical (m.pl.)
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הפגיעה
hapgi’a the hit / the impact / the damage / the offense
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גרעין
gar’in grain / nucleus
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ביצירת
biytsirat in the formation of / in the creation of / in the artistic work of / in the composition of
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מכיל
mekhil contains (m.s.)
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תחומי
tkhumei fields of / areas of / ranges of
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תאוריה
te’orya theory
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שכתב
shekatav who wrote (m.s.) / that was written by
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המסלול
hamaslul the course / the path / the track
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הרבים
harabim the many (m.pl.)
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יישוב
yishuv settlement
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הרובע
harova the quarter
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בתקופות
betkufot in periods / in eras; batkufot in the periods / in the eras
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לפיתוח
lepitu’akh for development; lapitu’akh for the development
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קולנוע
kolno’a cinema
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בהשפעת
behashpa’at under the influence of / under the effect of
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מדע
mada science
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הטבעית
hativ’it the natural (f.s.)
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הדיפלומטיה
hadiplomatya the diplomacy
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סופרים
sofrim count (m.pl.) / authors
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מחקרים
mekhkarim researches / studies
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הפסלים
hapsalim the statues / the sculptures
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בחקר
bekheker in the research of
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בסוג
besug in a kind / in a class / in a type
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שרירים
shririm muscles
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הזכר
hazekher the memory; hazakhar the male
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שריקה
shrika whistle
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יודעת
yoda’at know (f.s.)
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חושבת
khoshevet think (f.s.)
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שמעתי
shamati I heard
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אומרת
omeret say (f.s.)
