English - Modern Hebrew Vocab - Part 09 of 26 Flashcards
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authority / reign / government
שלטון
shilton
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such as / as in the example of
כדוגמת
kedugmat
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tried (pl.)
ניסו
nisu
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citizens
אזרחים
ezrakhim
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received / accepted (pl.)
קיבלו
kiblu
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the wall
החומה
hakhoma
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hakomunistit the communist (f.s.)
הקומוניסטית
hakomunistit
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te’urim descriptions
תיאורים
te’urim
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hasokhnut the agency / the [Jewish] Agency
הסוכנות
hasokhnut
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the hill
התל
hatel
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shenit again
שנית
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hakatan the small / the little (m.s.)
הקטן
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ka’ele like these / like those / such
כאלה
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nefesh soul / spirit / life
נפש
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omed stands / is about to / endures / succeeds / insists on (m.s.)
עומד
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khayai my life; khayei the life of
חיי
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patakh opened (m.s.) / Fatah; petakh opening / aperture
פתח
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ha’akhrona the last (f.s.)
האחרונה
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pri fruit
פרי
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habinyan the building
הבניין
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mibkhinat from the aspect of
מבחינת
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ligrom to cause
לגרום
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yatsru created / made (pl.)
יצרו
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anu we
אנו
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ha’albom the album
האלבום
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hamakhala the illness / the disease
המחלה
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te’ur description
תיאור
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hakeyva the stomach
הקיבה
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hama’arekhet the system / / the editorial board
המערכת
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gdolot big / large (f.pl.)
גדולות
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habitakhon the security / the confidence
הביטחון
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lehakim to establish
להקים
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sifro his book; safru counted (pl.)
ספרו
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sug kind / class / type
סוג
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lokhamei the warriors of; lokhamai my warriors
לוחמי
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emtsa’i Mean / middle
אמצעי
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pituakh development
פיתוח
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amarti I said
אמרתי
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malkhutkha your kingship (m.s.); malkhutekh your kingship (f.s.); [hod] malkhutkha Your Majesty (m.s.); hod malcutekh Your Majesty (f.s.)
מלכותך
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hana’ar the boy / the youngster
הנער
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otkha you (m.s.); otakh you (f.s.)
אותך
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ha’alim the leaves; he’elim hid / concealed (m.s.)
העלים
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halakh walked / went (m.s.)
הלך
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ole rising / climbing / immigrant (m.s.); ola rising / climbing / immigrant (f.s.)
עולה
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ha’anashim the people
האנשים
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mesugal capable (m.s.)
מסוגל
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zkhut right / privilege
זכות
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banav his sons
בניו
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nimtse’u were found / were [at]
נמצאו
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lemispar to/for a number; lamispar to/for the number
למספר
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shehigi’u that/who arrived (pl.)
שהגיעו
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atar site / location
אתר
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lemis’khak to/for a game; lamis’khak to/for the game
למשחק
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shebahen that in them (f.)
שבהן
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pasak gave judgment / decided / rules / stopped (m.s.)
פסק
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ikar main point / essence
עיקר
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signon style / manner
סגנון
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nolad was born (m.s.)
נולד
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halokhamim the warriors
הלוחמים
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pa’il active
פעיל
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bsifro in his book
בספרו
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hashiltonot the authorities
השלטונות
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hatsiyonit the Zionist (f.s.)
הציונית
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meto’eret is described (f.s.)
מתוארת
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kakha so / like this / thus
ככה
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yafe pretty / good (m.s.); yafa pretty / good (f.s.)
יפה
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tihiye you will be (m.s.) / she will be
תהיה
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hetsi’a proposed / suggested / offered (m.s.)
הציע
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benoge’a About / in regards
בנוגע
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lesaye’a to assist / to help
לסייע
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avru passed / crossed / went through (pl.)
עברו
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notru were left
נותרו
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etsem object / bone / essence / -self
עצם
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hamerkaz the center
המרכז
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hatakhana the station / the stop / the base
התחנה
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bebkhirot in elections; babkhirot in the elections
בבחירות
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kalela included (f.s.)
כללה
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hafkhu inverted / converted / turned / become / transformed (pl.)
הפכו
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lashimush for the use; leshimush for use
לשימוש
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klali general (m.s.)
כללי
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hageto the ghetto
הגטו
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dayan judge
דיין
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hakholera the cholera
החולירע
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ktsat a little
קצת
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diber spoke (m.s.) / commandment
לדבר
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be’etsem actually / in fact / in a bone; ba’etsem in the bone
בעצם
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ro’e see (m.s.)
רואה
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karov close / relative (m.s.)
קרוב
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meto’ar is described (m.s.)
מתואר
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mezeg temperament / nature; mazag poured (m.s.)
מזג
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gadal grew (m.s.)
גדל
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adama land / earth / soil / ground
אדמה
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ve’im and with; ve’am and people
ועם
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melekh king
מלך
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hatsevet the team / the staff
הצוות
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mivni structural; mivnei the structures of
מבני
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yahadut Judaism
יהדות
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bekhelek in part; bakhelek in the part
בחלק
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beramat at the level of
ברמת
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besamukh near by / close
בסמוך
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hatsi the navy / the armada
הצי
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hanasi the president
הנשיא
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haikarit the main / the principal / the primary (m.s.)
העיקרית
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bamizrakh in the east / to the east
במזרח
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ma’arakhot systems / / editorial boards
מערכות
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hamodernit the modern (f.s.)
המודרנית
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kolelet include (f.s.)
כוללת
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legilui for a discovery; lagilui for the discovery
לגילוי
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hagdudim the regiments
הגדודים
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libi my heart
לבי
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hayoter the more
היותר
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ve’akher and other (m.s.)
ואחר
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hatse’irim the young (m.pl.)
הצעירים
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ha’akhim the brothers / the siblings / the nurses (m.)
האחים
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eleihem to them (m.)
אליהם
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le’aratsot to countries; la’aratsot to the countries
לארצות
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ze’ev wolf
זאב
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leshamesh to be used; lashemesh to the sun
לשמש
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khodesh month; khudash was renewed
חודש
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hamazon the food
המזון
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hamerkazit the central (f.s.)
המרכזית
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begil at an age / with joy; bagil at the age
בגיל
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notsar is/was formed / is/was created (m.s.)
נוצר
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hahar the mountain
ההר
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uvimyukhad and especially
ובמיוחד
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hamizrakhi the eastern (m.s.)
המזרחי
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besefer in a book; basefer in the book; basfar at the border
בספר
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basafa in the language / on the lip; besafa in a language / on a lip
בשפה
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bemits’ad in a parade / in a march; bamits’ad in the parade / in the march
במצעד
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meta’eret describe (f.s.)
מתארת
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takharuyot competitions
תחרויות
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einei eyes of; einai my eyes
עיני
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khoshev think (m.s.)
חושב
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berega in an instance / at the moment [that]
ברגע
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ba’a coming / came (f.s.); ba’a next (f.s.)
באה
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le’ekhol to eat
לאכול
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hakhoref the winter
החורף
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meta’er describes (m.s.)
מתאר
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maspik enough
מספיק
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siyum end
סיום
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aba father
אבא
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mitsafon from the north
מצפון
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shinuim changes
שינויים
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zarim foreign / strangers (m.pl.)
זרים
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halevana the white (f.s.) / the moon
הלבנה
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hale’umi the national (m.s.)
הלאומי
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dmuyot shapes / figures / characters
דמויות
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bitui expression
ביטוי
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sidrat series of
סדרת
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vav hook
וו
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tankim tanks
טנקים
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habira the capital; habira the beer
הבירה
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mo’etset council of
מועצת
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she’arim gates
שערים
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ha’elyona the upper / the top / the utmost / the superior (f.s.)
העליונה
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hape’ilut the activity; hape’ilot the active / the activists (f.pl.)
הפעילות
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elu which (pl.); ilu if
אילו
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ha’ish the person / the man / the husband
האיש
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ishto his wife
אשתו
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dvarim words / what was/is said / things / items / matters
דברים
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bemerkhak at a distance
במרחק
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garam caused (m.s.); gerem object; gram gram
גרם
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hapanim the face; hapnim the inside / the interior; hifnim internalized (m.s.)
הפנים
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haba’im next / the person who is coming (m.pl.)
הבאים
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lete’ur for a description; late’ur for the description
לתיאור
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leshanot to change
לשנות
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av father
אב
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kolshehu any / of any kind (m.s.)
כלשהו
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kaved heavy (m.s.) / liver
כבד
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hamordim the rebels
המורדים
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hitnagdut resistance / objection
התנגדות
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beshimush in use; bashimush in the use
בשימוש
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hakhaze the chest / the breast
החזה
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ta’im cells
תאים
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amru said (pl.)
אמרו
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ktanot small / little (f.pl.);
קטנות
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Transliteration English
Hebrew
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tat hypo- / sub- / infra-
תת
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leta’er to describe
לתאר
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merosh in advance
מראש
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la’i to the island; le’i to an island
לאי
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shir song / poem
שיר
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haminim the kinds / the species / the genders
המינים
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bereshit in the beginning / Genesis
בראשית
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nefilat fall of
נפילת
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kehagiyat as the pronunciation of
כהגיית
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ke’ilu as if / like
כאילו
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kamto’ar as described
כמתואר
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lavo to come
לבוא
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lehilakhem to fight
להילחם
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pashut simple (m.s.)
פשוט
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motse finds (m.s.)
מוצא
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emet truth
אמת
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lekhem bread; lakham fought (m.s.)
לחם
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shira singing / poetry
שירה
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kavei lines of
קווי
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bakhazit at the front
בחזית
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nivnu were built
נבנו
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la’ezor to the area; le’ezor to an area
לאזור
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uvda fact
עובדה
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mekhkar research / study
מחקר
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omanut art; amanot treaties / conventions
אמנות
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elim gods
אלים
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hukam was established / was made to stand (m.s.)
הוקם
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efo then / consequently
אפוא
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le’at slowly
לאט
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rega moment
רגע
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si’akh bush / talk
שיח
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maher fast / quickly
מהר
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la’avor to pass / to cross / to go through
לעבור
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olim rising / increasing / climbing / immigrants (m.pl.)
עולים
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hanitsakhon the victory
הניצחון
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khomer material
חומר
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hama’avak the struggle
המאבק
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mishpakhat the [name] family
משפחת
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goren barn
גורן
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hate’ur the description
התיאור
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habeytsim the eggs
הביצים
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ofen mode / manner / way; ofan wheel
אופן
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asa did (m.s.)
עשה
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alu went up / climbed / increased / immigrated (pl.)
עלו
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hato’ar the title / the degree / the adjective / the appearance / the shape
התואר
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hamishtara the police
המשטרה
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hakakhol the blue (m.s.)
הכחול
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regel leg
רגל
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ma’ala up; ma’ala raises / uploads (f.s.) / merit / virtue; ma’ale raises / uploads (m.s.)
מעלה
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megi’a arrive / deserved (m.s.)
מגיע
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matsui is [at] / common / available (m.s.)
מצוי
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habilti the in-, the un-, the dis-
הבלתי
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tiv’i natural (m.s.)
טבעי
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reshet net
רשת
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legalot to discover
לגלות
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ofi character / nature
אופי
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lehitmoded to deal with / to confront
להתמודד
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khelki my share / partial
חלקי
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histori historical (m.s.)
היסטורי
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nahagu drove / used to (pl.)
נהגו
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gilui discovery
גילוי
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haknesiya the church
הכנסייה
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sratim movies
סרטים
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shirim songs / poems
שירים
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hayetsira the formation / the creation / the making / the work of art / the composition
היצירה
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muze’on museum
מוזיאון
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khamtsani oxygenic
חמצני
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mimeni from me
ממני
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tapu’akh apple; tafu’akh tumid (m.s.)
תפוח
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she’et that the; she’at that you (f.s.)
שאת
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bator in line; betor as
בתור
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khazak strong (m.s.) / be strong
חזק
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yakhid only / single / individual
יחיד
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bemikrim in cases
במקרים
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le’afsher to enable / to facilitate
לאפשר
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magen defender / shield
מגן
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yetsirato his formation / his creation / his artistic work / his composition of
יצירתו
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ir city
עיר
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siman sign
סימן
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mediniyut policy
מדיניות
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to’ar title / degree / adjective / appearance / shape; to’ar was described (m.s.)
תואר
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rimon pomegranate / grenade
רימון
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pisul sculpture
פיסול
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hameta’eret that/who describes (f.s.)
המתארת
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bi in me
בי
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ra bad
רע
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hodi’a informed / announced (m.s.)
הודיע
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ha’et the period / age
העת
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halkha walked / went (f.s.); halakha Halachah (the Jewish law)
הלכה
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alta went up / climbed / increased / immigrated (f.s.)
עלתה
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zekher memory; zakhar remembered (m.s.) / male
זכר
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kolot voices / sounds
קולות
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aruka long (f.s.)
ארוכה
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ha’akhronim the last (m.pl.)
האחרונים
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letovat for / in favor of / for the sake of
לטובת
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hazo this (f.); hazu hallucinated (pl.)
הזו
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hameta’arim that/who describe (m.pl.)
המתארים
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hagdolot the big / the large (f.pl.)
הגדולות
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efsharut possibility
אפשרות
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khaver friend / member (m.s.)
חבר
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gan garden / kindergarten; gen gene
גן
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kilometrim kilometers
קילומטרים
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hovil led / transported (m.s.)
הוביל
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be’atsmo Himself / personally (m.s.)
בעצמו
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badavar regarding / in the thing; bedavar in a thing; bidvar regarding / in respect to
בדבר
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hameta’er that/who describes (m.s.)
המתאר
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shesh six; sas glad (m.s.)
שש
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nasi president
נשיא
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tarbut civilization / culture
תרבות
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rabi rabbi / my rabbi / my teacher
רבי
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asui might / made (m.s.)
עשוי
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hama’arakha the battle / the campaign / the act
המערכה
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hagvul the border / the limit
הגבול
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lehagen to defend
להגן
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mone count (m.s.) / gauge / numerator; mona count (f.s.); muna was appointed (m.s.)
מונה
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hayadu’a the known (m.s.)
הידוע
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lehalan as follows / below
להלן
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layehudim to/for the Jews
ליהודים
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bdikot examinations / tests
בדיקות
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hapark the park
הפארק
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yashav sat (m.s.)
ישב
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bete’ur in a description; bate’ur in the description
בתיאור
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veze and this (m.)
וזה
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ratsa wanted (m.s.); ratsa ran (f.s.)
רצה
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kavod honor / glory / respect / dignity
כבוד
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lomar to say
לומר
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eineno is not / is not here (m.s.)
איננו
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la’alot to rise / to go up / to immigrate
לעלות
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bikesh asked / looked for / wished (m.s.)
ביקש
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mele’a full (f.s.)
מלאה
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meshane changes (m.s.) / matters
משנה
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reshit beginning
ראשית
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lahafokh to invert / to convert / to turn / to become / to transform
להפוך
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tkhila beginning / first
תחילה
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seder order / Passover ‘seder’
סדר
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bevatei in [the] houses of / at the homes of
בבתי
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mita’am on behalf of
מטעם
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heyot since / given that / being
היות
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hakolel that includes (m.s.)
הכולל
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hashiryon the armor
השריון
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harepublika the republic
הרפובליקה
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mivtsa operation / sale
מבצע
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umatan and giving; [masa] umatan negotiation
ומתן
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bemayim in water; bamayim in the water
במים
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ne’erakh prepared / made arrangements / was held / was edited (m.s.)
נערך
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hapiramida the pyramid
הפירמידה
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sderot boulevard
שדרות
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anta answered (f.s.)
ענתה
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hakhutsa [to] outside
החוצה
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omer says / saying (m.s.)
אומר
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hakayits the summer
הקיץ
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atsei trees of
עצי
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akhdut unity; akhadot units / some (f.p.)
אחדות
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ve’ein and there is no
ואין
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ve’im and if; ve’em and a mother
ואם
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leshe’avar former / ex
לשעבר
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yeshna there is (f.s.)
ישנה
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vehayu and were
והיו
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keshehu when he
כשהוא
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kaf spoon / palm
כף
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veyesh and there is / and one must
ויש
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pana turned (m.s.)
פנה
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khasrei lacking (m.pl.)
חסרי
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rishmi official (m.s.)
רשמי
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lehakamat for the establishment of / for the building of
להקמת
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pa’al acted / operated (m.s.)
פעל
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betahalikh in process; batahalikh in the process
בתהליך
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rubam most of them (m.)
רובם
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hivu were / constituted (pl.)
היוו
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semel symbol; samal sergeant
סמל
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kayamot exist (f.pl.)
קיימות
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haperek the chapter / the period / the joint
הפרק
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beto’ar [in] a title / [in] a degree / [in] an adjective / [in] an appearance / [in] a shape; bato’ar [in] the title / [in] the degree / [in] the adjective / [in] the appearance / [in] the shape
בתואר
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oranium uranium
אורניום
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lalekhet to walk / to go
ללכת
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ha’anafim the branches / the fields
הענפים
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khuts out
חוץ
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da’at mind / knowledge / wisdom
דעת
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nish’ar Stayed / remained / was left (m.s.)
נשאר
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habatim the houses / the homes
הבתים
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ma’ase deed / story / tale
מעשה
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lakhzor to return / to repeat
לחזור
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shav returned (m.s.); shev sit (m.s. imperative); sav old person
שב
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lehasig to achieve / to criticize
להשיג
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arokh long (m.s.)
ארוך
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hara’ayon the idea
הרעיון
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hagidul the growth / the increase / the tumor
הגידול
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bayam in the sea; beyam in a sea / in the sea of
בים
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barzel iron
ברזל
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notar was left (m.s.)
נותר
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safa language / lip
שפה
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hahatkafa the attack
ההתקפה
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hakibush the occupation
הכיבוש
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khelkam their share / some of them
חלקם
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liytsirat for the formation of / for the creation of / for the artistic work of / to/for the composition of
ליצירת
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shita method
שיטה
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dmuto his image / his figure / his shape / his character
דמותו
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bekol [with] a voice / [with] a sound / loudly
בקול
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heshiv replied / returned [something] (m.s.)
השיב
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ha’inyan the matter / the interest
העניין
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harekhov the street
הרחוב
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amok deep (m.s.)
עמוק
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hadvarim the words / what was said / the things / the items / the matters
הדברים
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beyamim on [days] / in days
בימים
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hakhadashim the new (m.pl.)
החדשים
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mila word / circumcision
מילה
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makhane camp / group
מחנה
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ademet rubella; admat the land of / soil of [type]
אדמת
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hamispar the number; hamesaper the narrator / the story teller
המספר
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shegam that also
שגם
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hasi’akh the talk / the conversation / the bush; hesi’akh talked / conversed (m.s.)
השיח
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hatipul the treatment
הטיפול
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begin because of
בגין
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lekhalek to divide; lekhelek to part / to/for some
לחלק
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hakhashuvim the important (m.pl.)
החשובים
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lekhima warfare / fighting
לחימה
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leha’avir to pass / to transfer
להעביר
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hamitbakh the kitchen
המטבח
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hukhlat has been decided
הוחלט
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hakhai the living
החי
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haklali the general (m.s.)
הכללי
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nikra is read / is called / was read / was called (m.s.) / we will read / we will call
נקרא
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likhbosh to occupy
לכבוש
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ha’oyev the enemy
האויב
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hatslav the cross
הצלב
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mashma’uti significant (m.s.)
משמעותי
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hitpatkhut development
התפתחות
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ha’atsula the aristocracy
האצולה
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betarbut in a civilization / in a culture; batarbut in the civilization / in the culture
בתרבות
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mekubal accepted / conventional (m.s.)
מקובל
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elektronim electrons
אלקטרונים
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lemata downward / down; lamate to/for the headquarters / to/for the stick; lamita to bed
למטה
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ve’amar and said (m.s.)
ואמר
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lahen to them (f.)
להן
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hayabasha the land
היבשה
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balaila in the night / at night
בלילה
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siper told
סיפר
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la’avar to/for the past
לעבר
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tsura shape / form / manner
צורה
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hagormim the factors / the causes
הגורמים
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lehamshikh to continue
להמשיך
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sade field
שדה
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hergelim habits; haregalim the pilgrim festivals
הרגלים
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heskem agreement / contract
הסכם
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be’inyan on the matter of / with interest; ba’inyan on the matter
בעניין
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ta’anu claimed / argued (pl.)
טענו
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likro to read / to call
לקרא
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ma’alot advantages / virtues / stairs
מעלות
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mered rebellion; marad rebelled (m.s.)
מרד
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lakhats pressure; lakhats pressed (m.s.)
לחץ
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rishmit official (f.s.) / officially
רשמית
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hatsva’it the military (f.s.)
הצבאית
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manhigei the leaders of
מנהיגי
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hukma was established
הוקמה
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tom completion / perfection / wholeness / innocence / purity
תום
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lakneset to the Knesset
לכנסת
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hanagif the virus
הנגיף
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sheyihye that will be (m.s.)
שיהיה
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ba’u came (pl.)
באו
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le’atsmo for himself
לעצמו
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barekhovot on the streets; berekhovot on streets
ברחובות
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tsa’ad step
צעד
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isha woman / wife
אישה
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nasa carried / married (m.s.)
נשא
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dakot minutes / thin (f.pl.)
דקות
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pras award / prize
פרס
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khom heat; khum brown
חום
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beliga in a league; baliga in the league
בליגה
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hetslikha succeeded (f.s.)
הצליחה
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darko his way / through him/it
דרכו
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sifri my book; sfarai my books
ספרי
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hamakor the source / the beak
המקור
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hishtamshu used (pl.)
השתמשו
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hagavoha the high / the tall (f.s.)
הגבוהה
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hamila the word / the circumcision
המילה
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haba’ot the next / the person who is coming (f.pl.)
הבאות
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habasis the basis / the base
הבסיס
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haplisha the invasion
הפלישה
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hatarbut the civilization / the culture
התרבות
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shalav stage / phase / rung
שלב
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hayakhas the relation / the ratio / the attitude
היחס
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hamif’al the plant / the factory
המפעל
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ivrit Hebrew
עברית
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yeriya shot
ירייה
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beytsim eggs
ביצים
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tsrikha need (f.s.) / consumption (of goods)
צריכה
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beyakhad together
ביחד
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tsa’ir young (m.s.)
צעיר
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bakhayim alive / in life
בחיים
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anaf branch / field
ענף
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hitstaref joined (m.s.)
הצטרף
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me’ir illuminates (m.s.)
מאיר
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lefikhakh therefore
לפיכך
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sfarim books
ספרים
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nos’im passengers / travelers / drive / travel (m.pl.)
נוסעים
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takharut competition
תחרות
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sfinot ships
ספינות
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shituf cooperation / collaboration
שיתוף
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rakhav wide
רחב
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lishnat for the year [X] / for the year of / for the sleep of
לשנת
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eru’a event
אירוע
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hukmu were established / were built (m.pl.)
הוקמו
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olei immigrants of
עולי
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hava’ad the committee / the board
הוועד
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hametim the dead (m.pl.)
המתים
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ro’im see (m.pl.)
רואים
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mishpakhto his family
משפחתו
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lifgo’a to hit / to damage / to offend
לפגוע
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hakashe the difficult / the hard (m.s.); hakasha the difficult / the hard (f.s.)
הקשה
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be’ona in a season; ba’ona in season
בעונה
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hasviva the area
הסביבה
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kneset Knesset (the Israeli parliament)
כנסת
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ne’elats was forced / was compelled (m.s.)
נאלץ
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mashma’utit significant (f.s.) / in significance
משמעותית
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yekhidat unit of / squad of
יחידת
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tor line / turn
תור
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odot about
אודות
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hofi’a appeared / performed (m.s.)
הופיע
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bepark in a park; bapark in the park
בפארק
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nisyonot trials / attempts
ניסיונות
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nekudat point of
נקודת
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rikuz concentration
ריכוז
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betoldot in the history of
בתולדות
