Modern Hebrew - English Vocab - Part 20 of 26 Flashcards
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בחרו
bakhru chose / selected / voted (pl.)
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ברצון
birtson at the will of; beratson willingly
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צינור
tsinor pipe
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צומח
tsome’akh grows (m.s.) / flora
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צפופה
tsfufa dense / crowded
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נשמת
nishmat the soul of / the breath of
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מלאכותי
melakhuti artificial (m.s.)
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מושב
moshav cooperative settlements / seat / session
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משקפי
mishkafei glasses of
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מפתיע
mafti’a surprising
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מפרק
mefarek takes apart / dismantles (m.s.); mifrak joint
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מחולק
mekhulak divided (m.s.)
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מטופלים
metupalim patients / taken care of (m.pl.)
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למלא
lemale to fill
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למקומות
lemekomot to places; lamekomot to the places
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למחלה
lemakhala for sickness; lamakhala for the sickness
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ליגת
ligat the league of
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לתנועה
litnu’a to a motion / to a movement/ to traffic; latnu’a to the motion / to the movement / to traffic
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לאו
lav no
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לזכייה
lezkhiya for a winning; lazkhiya for the winning
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תרם
taram donated / contributed (m.s.)
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ומת
vamet and died
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ומעולם
ume’olam and never
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ואנשים
ve’anashim and people
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וביקש
uvikesh and asked / and requested (m.s.)
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שיצאה
sheyats’a that/who went out / that /who came out (f.s.)
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שוכנים
shokhnim live / dwell (m.pl.)
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שפירושו
sheperusho which meaning is (m.s.)
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שעיר
sa’ir hairy; sa’ir [la’aza’zel] scapegoat
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קיומם
kiyumam their existence / their survival / their holding / their fulfillment (m.pl.)
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פגע
paga hit / damaged / offended (m.s.)
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עשירים
ashirim rich (m.pl.)
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איומים
iyumim threats; ayumim terrible / horrible (m.pl.)
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חוזרת
khozeret returns (f.s.) / repeats (f.s.) / repeating
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אוהד
ohed sympathizes / sympathizer / follower / fan (m.s.)
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זרה
zara foreign / stranger (f.s.)
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כנס
kenes conference
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המועדון
hamo’adon the club
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המסמכים
hamismakhim the documents
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התיכונה
hatikhona the middle (f.s.)
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התקשו
hitkashu hardened
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התנהלו
hitnahalu were managed / were conducted / walked (pl.)
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הקוראים
hakor’im the readers / who read / that/who call (m.pl.)
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הקריאה
hakri’a the reading / the call
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הפגנות
hafganot demonstrations
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העריך
he’erikh assessed / estimated / appreciated (m.s.)
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החקירה
hakhakira the inquiry / the investigation / the inquiry
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הכינוי
hakinui the nickname
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הכביש
hakvish the road
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ההחלטות
hahakhlatot the decisions
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הדרושה
hadrusha that is required (f.s.)
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הגם
hagam although
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הטענות
hata’anot the claims / the arguments
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דאגה
de’aga worry
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דרוש
darush required / needed (m.s.)
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דרכם
darkam their way / through them
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גזעים
gza’im trunks / races
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במאמר
be’ma’amar in an article / in a saying; ba’ma’amar in the article / in the saying
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בהמות
behemot cattle / beast / hippopotamus
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בבנק
bebank in/at a bank; babank in/at the bank
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בסעיף
besa’if in clause; basa’if in the clause
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בנויה
bnuya built (adj.) (f.s.)
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סיבוב
sivuv rotation / revolution
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סבור
savur thinks / assumes (m.s.)
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נלחם
nilkham fights / fought (m.s.)
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נוסע
nose’a goes (by a vehicle) / passenger / traveler (m.s.)
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נפצע
niftsa was injured (m.s.)
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נאכל
ne’ekhal was eaten (m.s.)
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נזכר
nizkar remembered
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קיסרים
keysarim caesars
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פשרת
psharat compromise of / conciliation of
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אבירים
abirim knights
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הכליאה
hakli’a the incarceration
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משלוח
mishlo’akh shipment / delivery
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מגננה
mignana defensive
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תכניות
tokhniyot plans / programs / layouts
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קצונה
ktsuna commissioned rank
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פשיטות
pshitot raids / incursions
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הימית
hayamit the marine (f.s.)
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השיש
hashayish the marble
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הקיסרים
hakeysarim the caesars
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הקיסרי
hakeysari the caesarian
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הפדרלית
hafederalit the federal (f.s.)
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האבדות
ha’avedot the losses
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בורים
burim ignorant (m.pl.)
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לעבדות
le’avdut to/for slavery
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לדרגת
ledargat to a degree of / to a level of / to a rank of
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וחימוש
vekhimush and armament
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אסורה
asura forbidden / imprisoned (f.s.)
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המלחים
hamelakhim the salts; hamalakhim the sailors
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השיחות
hasikhot the conversations
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הצלחות
hatslakhot successes
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בחקלאות
bekhakla’ut in agriculture
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מילואים
milu’im supplement / addition / reserves (military)
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מקדשים
mikdashim shrines / temples
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מעמדות
ma’amadot classes
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מסיבי
masivi massive
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לפשוט
lifshot to remove / to take of / to attack
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וחלקים
vekhalakim and parts / and smooth / and slippery (m.pl.)
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והמשיך
vehimshikh and continued (m.s.)
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חלשה
khalasha weak (f.s.)
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הקודמות
hakodmot the former / the previous (f.pl.)
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החקלאות
hakhakla’ut the agriculture
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האסטרטגית
ha’estrategit the strategic (f.s.)
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הטריטוריה
hateritorya the territory
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מדגם
midgam sample (stat.)
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ומשפחתו
umishpakhto and his family
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עיתונאים
itona’im journalists
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אלמנט
element element
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התמוטטות
hitmotetut collapse / breakdown / crash
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השלמת
hashlamat completion of
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העניקו
he’eniku gave (pl.)
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הנצורים
hanetsurim the besieged / the treasured (m.pl.)
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סירות
sirot boats
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לכלול
likhlol to include
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תפסו
tafsu caught / perceived (pl.)
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ולתת
velatet and to give
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ועדה
va’ada committee / commission
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שנפלו
shenaflu that/who fell / who were killed in action (pl.)
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קמו
kamu stood up / woke up / were established (pl.)
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עובדי
ovdei workers of
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חוות
khavot farms
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אקדחים
ekdakhim pistols
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חדירה
khadira penetration / incursion
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המקבילה
hamakbila the parallel / the simultaneous (f.s.)
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הותיר
hotir left
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השתמשה
hishtamsha used (f.s.)
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הפרטי
haprati the private (m.s.)
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העניקה
he’enika gave (f.s.)
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הציעו
hetsi’u proposed / suggested / offered (pl.)
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גורשו
gorshu were expelled
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במשא
bemasa [in] a burden / [in] a load; bamasa [in] the burden / [in] the load
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נמשכו
nimshekhu lasted / were pulled / were attracted / were withdrawn (f.s.)
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ממרחק
mimerkhak from a distance
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מוערך
mo’arakh estimated / valued / appreciated
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מוצאם
motsa’am their origin (m.pl.)
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מעמדה
ma’amada her position / her status / her class
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מהוות
mehavot are / constitute (f.pl.)
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למשפט
lamishpat to/for the trial; lemishpat to/for a trial
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ללימודים
lelimudim for studies; lalimudim for the studies
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לשעה
lesha’a per hour / for an hour; lasha’a for the hour
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לבעלי
leba’ali for my husband; leba’alei for the owners of
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ששרדו
shesardu that/who survived
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שהתנגדו
shehitnagdu that/who resisted / who objected (pl.)
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שבטי
shivti tribal / my tribe; shivtei tribes of
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שנויה
shnuya repeated (f.s.); shnuya [bemakhloket] controversial / in dispute (f.s.)
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פירושה
perusha its meaning / its explanation / its interpretation
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חומת
khomat the wall of
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המופת
hamofet the example / the ideal / the sign
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המערכות
hama’arakhot the systems / the battles / the acts
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המאורעות
hame’ora’ot the events
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המהירה
hamehira the fast / the rapid / the quick (f.s.)
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המס
hemes dissolved; hamas the tax
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הילידים
hayeladim the children
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התנהל
hitnahel was managed / was conducted / walked (m.s.)
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השפיעו
hishpi’u had an effect / influenced (pl.)
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החייל
hakhayal the soldier
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הכתר
haketer the crown
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הציירים
hatsayarim the painters
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בכינוי
bekhinui by a nickname; bakinui by the nikname
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בגבול
bigvul at the border / at the limit
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טילים
tilim missiles
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טונות
tonot tones
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נקראו
nikre’u were read / were called
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מוצבים
mutsavim posted / placed (m.pl.) / strongholds
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מקיף
mekif surrounds / encircles / comprehensive (m.s.)
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מרובי
merubei numerous / poly- / multiple- (m.pl.)
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מראים
mar’im show (m.pl.)
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יחסו
yakhaso his attitude
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יריות
yeriyot shots
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לימין
leyamin to the right; layamin to the right
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ליש
layish lion
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ופינוי
ufinui and evacuation / and the evacuation of
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שלפני
shelifnei that before
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ששימשה
sheshimsha that was used for (f.s.)
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שאיננו
she’eineno that/who is not / that/who is not here / that/who is missing (m.s.)
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שהובילו
shehovilu that/who led / that/who transported (pl.)
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פלוגה
hapluga the company (mil.)
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עבדו
avdu worked (pl.)
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אזהרות
azharot warnings
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אנושיים
enoshiyim humane (m.p.)
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המיעוטים
hami’utim the minorities
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המוחלטת
hamukhletet the total (f.s.)
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המורכבות
hamurkavut the complexity; hamurkavot the complex / composed of (f.pl.)
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המאוחרת
ha’me’ukheret the late (f.s.)
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המזוהה
hamezuhe the identified / that/who is associated [with] (m.s.); hamezuha the identified / that/who is associated [with] (f.s.)
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המחזמר
hamakhazemer the musical
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הלחין
hilkhin composed (m.s.)
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התייצב
hityatsev stabilized / stood before (m.s.)
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הותקף
hutkaf was attacked
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הפליטים
haplitim the refugees / the survivors (m.pl.)
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הפגין
hifgin demonstrated (m.s.)
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הפסדים
hefsedim losses
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העיד
he’id testified
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העדר
he’eder absence / lack
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ההתפתחות
hahitpatkhut the development
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הדוק
haduk tight
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הדרמה
hadrama the drama
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הגירה
hagira immigration
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הבסיסים
habsisim the bases
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הרכיבה
harekhiva the ride; hirkiva assembled
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הנציב
hanatsiv the governor / the commissioner / the pillar
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במוסדות
bemosadot in institutes; bamosadot in the institutes; bemosdot in the institutes of
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ביקשו
bikshu asked / requested (pl.)
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בתמונה
betmuna in a picture; batmuna in the picture
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בתוספת
betosefet in addition
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בקהילה
bekehila in a community; bakehila in the community
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בקבוצת
bikvutsat in a group of / in the group of
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בקבוצות
bikvutsot in groups / in the groups of; bakvutsot in the groups
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בפסטיבל
bafestival in the festival
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בצפונה
bitsfona on the north of
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בנייני
binyanei buildings of
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צרה
tsara trouble / narrow / enemy (f.s.)
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סצינות
stsenot scenes
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נמכרו
nimkeru were sold
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נדירים
nedirim rare (m.pl.)
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נבחרה
nivkhara was elected / was selected (f.s.)
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מנשייה
mineshiya from oblivion
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הקרבית
hakravit the combat (adj.) (f.s.)
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הפרדות
hafradot separations
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האוטובוס
ha’otobus the bus
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הנפת
hanafat lifting the / waving the
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פלסים
plasim levels
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ארכאולוגיים
arkhe’ologiyim archeological
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ההשמדה
hahashmada the destroying / the extermination
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הנדסית
handasit geometric / of engineering (f.s.)
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בגדוד
begdud in a regiment; bagdud in the regiment
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מכני
mekhani mechanical
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מוזכרים
muzkarim mentioned (m.pl.)
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למימון
lemimun for financing
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דאז
de’az then / former
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בסלע
basela in rock; [mila] besela speech is silver
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סבא
saba grandfather
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מילא
meila never mind / so be it; mila filled (m.s.)
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קרקעיים
karka’iyim ground (adj.) (m.pl.)
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עלייתם
aliyatam their rise / their increase / their immigration
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חנויות
khanuyot stores / shops
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ציבוריים
tsiburiyim public (m.pl.)
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נחלת
nakhalat estate of / land of / heritage of
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פטירתו
ptirato his death
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פסוקים
psukim verses
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ההיסטוריים
hahistoriyim the historical (m.pl.)
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הגוש
hagush the lump / the block / the mass / the region
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בקירוב
bekeruv approximately
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מוקד
moked center / focus / fire
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וצמחים
vetsmakhim and plants
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שוויון
shivyon equality
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שהרי
sheharei you see / since / because
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עסקה
aska dealt / engaged / worked (f.s.)
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אופייניים
ofyaniyim characteristic (m.pl.)
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השונה
hashone the different / that/who is different (m.s.)
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הספרותית
hasafrutit the literary (f.s.)
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גון
gon shade / hue
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ספירת
sfirat counting of
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מייחסים
meyakhasim ascribe (m.pl.)
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מציאות
metsi’ut reality
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מניעת
meni’at prevention of
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ייחודיים
yikhudiyim unique (m.pl.)
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ללשון
lilshon to/for the language of; lalashon to/for the tongue / to/for the language
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תפיסת
tfisat catching of / capture of / grasp of / seizure of / perception of
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פוליטיקה
politica politics
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הישירה
hayeshira the direct (f.s.)
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השוויון
hashivyon the equality
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גיבור
gibor hero
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גשמים
gshamim rains
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בחרב
bekherev by sword / by a sword; bakherev by the sword
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בכתביו
bikhtavav in his works (of an author)
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טמפרטורת
temperaturat temperature of
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רוכבי
rokhvei the riders of
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נתפסת
nitpeset is caught / is perceived (f.s.)
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אורות
orot lights
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החופשי
hakhofshi the free (m.s.)
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השבעה
hashiv’a the seven / Shiva (the seven days of mourning); hashba’a swearing in; hasve’a the satisfied / the full (not hungry) (f.s.)
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מתקיימות
mitkaymot held / carried out / maintained / survive (f.pl.)
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מרכיב
markiv component / assembles / installs (m.s.)
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למגוון
lemigvan to a variety; lamigvan to the variety
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האוכלוסין
ha’ukhlusin the population
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קריטריונים
kriteryonim criteria
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כתר
keter crown
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קריירה
karyera career
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משפטים
mishpatim trials / sentences
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יונה
yona dove / pigeon
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ובמידה
uvemida and of a measure / and of size / of a quality / to the extent that / [if (slang)]
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פיזי
fizi physical
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התוצר
hatotsar the product
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האבולוציוני
ha’evulutsyoni the evolutionary (m.s.)
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הכבידה
hakvida gravitation
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בהשראת
behashra’at inspired by
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רש
rash poor
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נעוריו
ne’urav his youth;
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Hebrew
Transliteration English
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עונתה
unta was tortured (f.s.)
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המתמטיקאים
hamatematika’im the mathematicians
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היומיומי
hayomyomi the daily
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הקולנועית
hakolno’it the cinematic
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הפיוט
hapiyut the hymn
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העקיף
ha’akif the indirect / the vicarious / the bypass
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דקדוקית
dikdukit grammatical (f.s.) / grammatically
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בסטודיו
bestudio in/at a studio; bastudio in/at the studio
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צייר
tsayar painter; tsiyer painted
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ביקורתית
bikortit critical (f.s.)
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מתמטיקאים
matematika’im mathematicians
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בטכניקות
betekhnikot using techniques; batekhnikot using the techniques
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בחלל
bakhalal in space
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מפיק
mefik producer
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פסקול
paskol soundtrack
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תוצרי
totsrei products of
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שניות
shniyot seconds
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הפואטית
hapo’etit the poetic
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הספורטאים
hasporta’im the athletes
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מהלומות
mahalumot strokes
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אווירנית
aviranit aerobic (f.s.)
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האסורות
ha’asurot the forbidden / the imprisoned (f.pl.)
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בטא
bate express (m.s. imperative)
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בסיסים
bsisim bases
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מולקולרית
molekularit molecular
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נוזלים
nozlim liquids / fluids / running / leaking (m.pl.)
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מדענים
mad’anim scientists
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הנגיפים
hanegifim the viruses
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ההדבקה
hahadbaka the gluing / the infecting
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מוחי
mokhi cerebral / my brain
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שאוכל
she’ukhal that I will be able; she’okhal that I will eat; she’okhel that/who eats (m.s.); she’ukal that was consumed / that was burnt
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פקדה
pakda commanded / ordered / visited / attended (f.s.)
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בנשף
beneshef at/in a ball / at/in a party; baneshef at/in the ball / at/in the party
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ספסל
safsal bench
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עצבי
itsbei nerves of
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הרבע
hareva the quarter
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לסבול
lisbol to suffer
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כאב
ke’ev pain
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החרדית
hakharedit the orthodox (f.s.)
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הבריות
habriyot the people
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גמורה
gmura total / complete / finished (f.s.)
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בקושי
bekoshi hardly
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מלפני
milifnei from before
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מלכות
malkhut kingdom / kingship; malkot queens
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מבקשת
mevakshot ask / request (f.pl.)
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לעצמה
le’atsma for herself
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לצמוח
litsmo’akh to grow
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אורחים
orkhim guests
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כתמים
ktamim stains
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המופע
hamofa the show / the performance
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הורגים
horgim kill (m.pl.)
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הוסיפו
hosifu added (pl.)
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השלג
hasheleg the snow
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הפגישה
hapgisha the meeting
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הציפור
hatsipor the bird
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בדרכי
bedarki on my way / my way
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רצתה
ratsta wanted (f.s.)
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נהיה
nihiya became (m.s.); nihiye we will be
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מוצאת
motset finds (f.s.)
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משוכנע
meshukhna convinced (m.s.)
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והוסיף
vehosif and added (m.s.)
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שהו
shahu stayed (pl.)
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קיץ
kayits summer
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עובד
oved works (m.s.)
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חשבונות
kheshbonot arithmetic / accounts / bills
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כמי
kemi as who / as whom
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היריבות
hayerivut the rivalry
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בדים
badim linen / lies; [sipur] badim fabricated story
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בריא
bari healthy (m.s.)
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נעלמו
ne’elmu disappeared / hidden / concealed (pl.)
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מתי
matai when
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מונחים
munakhim terms / placed / lying (m.pl.)
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יקרות
yekarot dear / expensive (f.pl.)
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לקרקע
lekarke’a to ground
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לבוש
levush clothing
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שייכת
shayekhet belongs / relevant (f.s.)
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שקטה
shketa quiet / silent (f.s.); shakta calmed down / became quiet (f.s.)
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קום
kum get up (m.s. imperative)
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קור
kor cold
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קבעה
kav’a determined / fixed / set (f.s.)
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פומבי
pumbi public / overt (m.s.)
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פסוק
pasuk verse
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עמי
ami my people
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עצרה
atsra stopped / arrested (f.s.)
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חילופי
khilufi spare
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זעיר
za’ir tiny
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כחודש
kekhodesh approximately one month
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כחצי
kekhetsi approximately half
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כבן
keven as a son
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כביכול
kivyakhol supposedly / so to speak / so called
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המדיני
hamedini the political (m.s.)
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הקירות
hakirot the walls
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האחורי
ha’akhori the back / the rear (m.s.)
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הדיבור
hadibur the speech
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בליווי
belivui accompanied by
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בודדות
bodedot lonely / single (f.pl.)
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בהתאמה
behat’ama correspondingly / respectively / compatibly / harmonically
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רבני
rabani rabbinical
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סיר
sir pot
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נים
nim capillary / asleep
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נופל
nofel falls (m.s.)
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נערים
ne’arim boys / youngsters
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מלאות
mele’ot full / complete (f.pl.)
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מעלים
ma’alim hides (m.s.) / conceals (m.s.) / rise (m.pl.) / lift (m.pl.)
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מחוסר
mekhusar lacking / without / –less (m.s.)
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מחזיר
makhzir returns (m.s.)
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מזהה
mezahe identifies / recognizes (m.s.)
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מאבקים
ma’avakim struggles / fights / conflicts
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מד
mad meter / gauge
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מספרי
mispari my number / numerical; mesifri from my book; misifrei from the book of
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יוצאת
yotset goes out / comes out (f.s.)
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ליהנות
lehenot to enjoy
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לחמוק
lakhamok to evade / to avoid / to run away / to slip away
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לאין
le’ein without
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לחיי
lekhayei to the life of (m.) / cheers
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לבדה
levada alone / by herself (f.s.)
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לרעיון
lara’ayon to the idea
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תרופה
trufa medication / drug
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וקרא
vekara and read / and called (m.s.)
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ואיש
ve’ish and a man / and a person
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ובעולם
uva’olam and in the world
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וראו
vera’u and saw (pl.); ur’u and look / and see (pl. imperative)
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וניסה
venisa and tried (m.s.)
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שמועות
shmu’ot rumors
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שמרני
shamrani conservative (m.s.)
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שירותי
sherutei services of / toilets of
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שקיעת
shki’at sinking of / decline of / setting of
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שעליהם
she’aleihem that on them / that about them / on whom / about whom (m.pl.)
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שאיפה
she’ifa aspiration / inhalation
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שכנה
shkhena neighbor (f.s.); shakhna lived / dwelt (f.s.)
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שהעניקו
shehe’eniku that/who gave (pl.)
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שניתנו
shenitnu that were given
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קריאת
kri’at reading of / call of
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פרסומים
pirsumim publications / advertisements
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עממית
amamit popular / national / folk (f.s.)
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עשן
ashan smoke
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עצומות
atsumot huge (f.pl.)
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חולי
kholi sickness
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חודשיים
khodshayim two months
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זורמים
zormim flow (v.) (m.pl.)
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חריגים
kharigim exceptions / deviations / irregular
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כופה
kofe imposes (m.s.)
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כדורי
kaduri spherical / round
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כדורסל
kadursal basketball
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המפגינים
ha’mafginim the demonstrators
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המבוגר
hamevugar the adult
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התפטר
hitpater resigned (m.s.)
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הקצר
hakatsar the short
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הפצת
hafatsat distribution of
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העסקים
ha’asakim the business
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החיזור
hakhizur the courting / reduction (chemistry)
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הזירה
hazira the arena / the scene
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החלטת
hakhlatat decision of
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האשמה
ha’ashma the blame / the guilt
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הזאב
haze’ev the wolf
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הכבד
hakaved the heavy
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הכספית
hakaspit the mercury
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הגודל
hagodel the size
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הסוללה
hasolela the battery
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הנזק
hanezek the damage
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דיו
dayo had enough; dyo ink
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דל
dal poor (m.s.)
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דוברי
dovrei speakers of
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גידלו
gidlu grew / raised (pl.)
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גובהו
govho his height
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גורמי
gormei factors of / causes of
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גני
gani my garden
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בליגת
beligat in the league of
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בקשרים
beksharim in connections / in relations / in bonds
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בפניו
befanav in front of him / in his presence
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בהיקף
behekef on a circumference / at a scope; bahekef on the circumference
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בהתקפות
behatkafot in attacks; bahatkafot in the attacks
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בגליל
bagalil in the cylinder / in the roll / in the Galilee; begalil in a cylinder / in a roll
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בסיוע
besiyu’a with the assistance of
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בסיסית
bsisit basic (f.s.)
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בסכנה
besakana in danger / at risk
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בנסיבות
binsibot under the circumstances [of]; banesibot under the circumstances
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טבעת
taba’at ring
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רוחנית
rukhanit spiritual
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ראויים
re’uyim worthy of / suitable / deserving / eligible / appropriate (m.pl.)
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צמיחה
tsmikha growth
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סייע
siya assisted / helped (m.s.)
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ספציפיים
spetsifiyim specific (m.pl.)
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נותנת
notenet gives (f.s.)
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נועדו
no’adu intended for / destined for / conferred (pl.)
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נוער
no’ar youth
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נשבר
nishbar broke (m.s.)
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נפתחת
niftakhat opens (f.s.)
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לאמות
lamot llamas (animal)
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להדוף
lahadof to push / to repel
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לסיוע
lesiyu’a for aid / for assistance
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הקומנדו
hakomando the commando
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הנסיגה
hanesiga the withdrawal / the retreat
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מברית
mibrit from a pact / from a alliance / from a covenant / from a circumcision
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מצדם
mitsidam from their side / as far as they are concerned
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עדיפות
adifut priority
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חאן
khan inn
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כינו
kinu called / named (pl.)
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המשוריינת
hameshuryenet the armored (f.s.)
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התבצע
hitbatse’a was performed / was executed
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נוהלו
nuhalu were managed / were conducted
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ממחנה
mimakhane from a camp / from the camp of / from a group / from the group of
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מוגן
mugan defended / protected (m.s.)
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מכוח
miko’akh by the power of
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לשטח
lashetakh to the area / to the field / to the territory; leshetakh to an area / to a field / to a territory
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ומאות
ume’ot and hundreds / and centuries
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חקלאות
khakla’ut agriculture
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התכנון
hatikhnun the planning / the design / the layout
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הפקידים
hapkidim the clerks / the officials
