Lymphoid tissue Histology II (Capsulated) Flashcards
Classification of capsulated lymphoid tissues
Lobular and no-lobules
Lobular
Thymus
Non-lobular
spleen and lymph nodes
thymus
produces only T-lymphocytes
decreases in size with age but continue to produce T-lymphocytes in adults
replaced by fat/connective tissue
Thymus: structure
two lobes, connective tissue capsule, capsule septa which penetrates medulla
thymic septa does what?
divides thymus into incomplete lobes
Thymus staining pattern
dark cortex and light medulla
Thymus “features”
no germinal centers but contains light staining medulla and dark staining cortex.
hassal’s corpuscles (in the medulla)
Thymus cortex
site of T lymphocyte maturation
Cells of the thymus cortex
1) subcapsular thymic epithelial cells
2) thymic cortical epithelial cells
3) maturing T-cells (developing thymocytes)
4) macrophages
Cells in the thymic cortex
- Subcapsular epithelial cells
- cortical epithelial cells
- macrophages
- maturing lymphocytes
Cells in the thymic medulla
- medullary epithelial cells
- thymus dendritic cells
- macrophages
- hassal’s corpuscles
- mature lymphocytes
Thymus blood barrier
only in cortex
epithelial reticular cells
bound to capillaries, compose thymus blood barrier in cortex
What does the TBB prevent?
most circulating antigens from reaching developing T cells