Long Term Effect Of Exercise Flashcards

1
Q

What is muscular hypertrophy?

A

It is a term for the growth and increase of the size of muscle cells.

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2
Q

What are the long term effects of exercise for the musculo-skeletal system?

A

Increased strength of ligaments and tendons.
Increased bone density-helps prevent osteoporosis.
Muscle hypertrophy.

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3
Q

What is stroke volume?

A

The amount of blood pumped to your heart per beat.

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4
Q

What does exercise do to your muscles?

A

Increases the heart muscles in size, thickness and strength

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5
Q

What is maximum cardiac output?

A

The amount of blood ejected from your heart in one minute.

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6
Q

What are the long term effects of exercise for the cardio-respiratory system?

A
Decreased resting heart rate. 
Faster recovery rate.
Increased resting stroke volume. 
Maximum cardiac output. 
Size and strength of the heart. 
Capillaries.
Increased number of red blood cells
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