Locomotion Flashcards

1
Q

What is the function of the ribcage?

A

Respiration

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2
Q

What are the 2 functional parts of the skeleton?

A

Axial - head, neck , trunk
Appendicular- limbs, pectorial and pelvic girdle

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3
Q

What is articular cartilage also known as?

A

Joining cartilage

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4
Q

Is cartilage vascular or avascular?

A

Avascular

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5
Q

What does the bone store?

A

Calcium, Na+, bicarbonate etc

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6
Q

Why is calcium levels essential?

A

Muscle contractility

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7
Q

What is the type of bone distinguished by?

A

The amount of solid matter and size of space

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8
Q

Function of neutrophil?

A

Engulf pathogens

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9
Q

What classification are long and short bones?

A

Tubular
Cuboidal

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10
Q

What is the function of flat bones?

A

Protection

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11
Q

What is an example of a sesamoid bone?

A

Patella

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12
Q

What is the shaft of the bone also known as?

A

Diaphysis

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13
Q

What are the ends of the long bones also known as?

A

Epiphysis

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14
Q

What is the area of the growth of bones called?

A

Metaphysis

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15
Q

What are the bone markings on bones from?

A

Where tendons, ligaments or fascia is attached
Where arteries lie adjacent

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16
Q

BONE MARKINGS LEARN

A
17
Q

What are the three anatomical planes?

A

Median - down middle
Frontal
Transverse- in half

18
Q

LOCOMOTION TERMS

A

Opposition, reposition