lecture 9 Flashcards

1
Q

alveolar process/margin of the maxilla

A

o The region housing the sockets of the upper teeth

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2
Q

anterior nasal spine

A

o Is located anteriorly just below the nasal openings
Supports tu nasal tip, determines face morphology, attachment site for cartilage

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3
Q

infraorbital foramen

A

o A hole directly below the eye orbit that carries nerves to the face

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4
Q

palatine process

A

o Reaches towards the mouth, makes the anterior (top) part of the mouth
Forms the hard palate, supports the nasal cavity, provides structural support, forms the nasal crest, forms the floor of the nose

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5
Q

incisive fossa

A

o An opening on the roof of the mouth, is right behind the incisors or front teeth

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6
Q

temporal process

A

o The bottom protruding back portion of the zygomatic bone

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7
Q

lacrimal bone

A

o A tiny fragile bone that makes the tear ducts
Supports the structures which secrete tears, a supports the eye

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8
Q

lacrimal fossa/groove

A

o It runs up and down along the length, and helps with tear ducts

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9
Q

horizontal plate of the palatine bone

A

o Makes up the back of the hard plate of the mouth

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10
Q

perpendicular plate of the palatine bone

A

o Runs up and down along the sides of the nasal openings
Assists in forming the septum of the nose

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11
Q

vomer

A
  • A V-shaped bone that is divided into halves and separates the nasal septum and makes the inferior portion
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12
Q

inferior nasal conchae

A
  • Is conche shell shaped. Swirls into the nasal cavity from the outside in and is on both sides. Is what bringing in air and warms it up for our body.
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13
Q

mental protuberance

A

o The mental region, or your chin region. The chin which sticks out on the lower jaw.

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14
Q

the mandibular ramus

A

o The projecting arm of bone that goes up toward the skull. Reaches superiorly up to the bone
Helps create the TMJ & allows movement

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15
Q

mandibular condyle

A

o The posterior extension from the ramus that connects with the temporal bone
Responsible for articulation, movement, stabilization, TMJ function

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16
Q

coronoid process of the mandible

A

o The anterior extension from the ramus that is like a crown
Provides attachment for the jaw muscles responsible for chewing

17
Q

the mandibular notch

A

o The middle notch between the mandibular condyle and the coronoid process
Allows for veins a arteries to pass through & help the jaw open and close

18
Q

mental foramen of the mandible

A

o The little hole on each side of the mental protuberance. Blood vessels and nerves go through this hole to go to the chin and lower lip.

19
Q

alveolar process/margin in the mandible

A

o The region housing the sockets of the lower teeth

20
Q

mandibular foramen

A

o A hole on the medial side of the ramus of the mandible
Houses a protects the inferior alveolar nerve