Keystone species Flashcards

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1
Q

what is co-existence

A

Is the concept of organisms living together in the same ecosystem and affecting each other’s lifestyle.

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2
Q

what are keystone species?

A

Are dominant predator species with a low abundance that has a large influence over lower trophic levels to allow the co-existence

Are species that have a disproportionately large influence over the biodiversity

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3
Q

what happens if a keystone species removed

A

If removed from an ecosystem the biodiversity plummets

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4
Q

how abundant are keystone species

A

keystone species are often not the most abundant species in an ecosystem

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5
Q

how does a keystone species work

A

They prevent any one species from dominating the use of the resources. They control the amount of food or shelter that different organisms receive and help maintain the biodiversity of the region

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6
Q

what roles do keystone species play

A

Keystone species play a role in -

  • recycling nutrients
  • aiding reproduction
  • maintain high ecosystem productivity
  • maintain biodiversity
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7
Q

Discuss an example of a keystone species

A

An example of a keystone species the southern cassowary is a major seed dispenser with over 100 depending on it. When removed from an ecosystem plants cannot repopulate resulting in a drop in biodiversity.

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